高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版) 10版


    2010年全国统高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ卷)
    第二部分 英语知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节 单项填空(15题题l分满分15分)
    ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    例 We_______last night but we went to the concert instead
    A must have studied B might study
    C should have studied D would study
    答案:C
    21 Have you finished reading Jane Eyre
    No I my homework all day yesterday
    A was doing B would do C had done D do
    22 The workers the glasses and marked on each box This Side UP
    A carried B delivered C pressed D packed
    23 I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing
    A another B the other C other’s D other
    24 As a child Jack studied in a village school is named after his grandfather
    A which B where C what D that
    25 Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal
    A so that B although C while D as if
    26 I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now
    A so B very C too D rather
    27 Mrs White showed her students some old maps from the library
    A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing
    28 When you are home give a call to let me know you safely
    A are arriving B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive
    29 Just be patient You expect the world to change so soon
    A can’t B needn’t C may not D will not
    30 The little boy won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story
    A or B unless C but D whether
    31 Everybody is going to climb the mountain Can I go too mum
    Wait till you are old enough dear
    A will you B Why not C I hope so D I’m afraid not
    32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune
    A is made B would make C was to be made D had made
    33 We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture
    A that B which C what D where
    34 With Father’s Day around the corner I have taken some money out of the bank
    presents for my dad
    A buy B to buy C buying D to have bought
    35 Was he sorry for what he’d done
    A No wonder B Well done C Not really D Go ahead

    第二节 完形填空(20题题l5分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    It was a busy morning about 830 when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for a appointment(约会)at 930
    The nurse had him take a  36 in the waiting area   37  him it would be at least 40 minutes  38  someone would be able to see him I saw him  39 his watch and decided since I was  40 busy my patient didn’t  41 at the appointed hour I would examine his wound While taking care of his wound I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment
    The gentleman said no and told me that he  42  to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his  43   He told me that she had been  44  for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be  45  if he was a bit late He replied that she  46  knew who he was that she had not been able to  47  him for five years now I was  48 and asked him And you  49 go every morning even though she doesn’t know who you are
    He smiled and said She doesn’t know me but I know who she is I had to hold back  50  as he left
    Now I  51  that in marriages true love is  52  of all that is The happiest people don’t  53  have the best of everything they just  54 the best of everything they have   55  isn’t about how to live through the storm but how to dance in the rain
    36 A breath
    B test
    C seat
    D break
    37 A persuading
    B promising
    C understanding
    D telling
    38 A if
    B before
    C since
    D after
    39 A taking off
    B fixing
    C looking at
    D winding
    40 A very
    B also
    C seldom
    D not
    41 A turn up
    B show off
    C come on
    D go away
    42 A needed
    B forgot
    C agreed
    D happened
    43 A daughter
    B wife
    C mother
    D sister
    44 A late
    B well
    C around
    D there
    45 A lonely
    B worried
    C doubtful
    D hungry
    46 A so far
    B neither
    C no longer
    D already
    47 A recognize
    B answer
    C believe
    D expect
    48 A moved
    B disappointed
    C surprised
    D satisfied
    49 A only
    B then
    C thus
    D still
    50 A curiosity
    B tears
    C words
    D judgment
    51 A realize
    B suggest
    C hope
    D prove
    52 A agreement
    B expression
    C acceptance
    D exhibition
    53 A necessarily
    B completely
    C naturally
    D frequently
    54 A learn
    B make
    C favor
    D try
    55 A Adventure
    B Beauty
    C Trust
    D Life
    第三部分 阅读理解(20题题2分满分40分)
    阅读列短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    A
    Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World
    Welcome to the worldfamous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806 The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years
    ◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeare’s World a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare
    ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up
    ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period
    ◆Enjoy the traditional(传统)English garden planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poet’s works
    OPENING TIMES
    20 Mar to 19 Oct
    Mon to Sat 900 am to 500 pm
    Sun 930 am to 500 pm
    20 Oct to 19 Mar
    Mon to Sat 930 am to 400 pm
    Sun 1000 am to 400 pm

    The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’ walk)
    ㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre its exhibition and the garden are accessible(进入)to wheelchair users
    ⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)
    ADMISSION:
    Adult £490
    Child £220
    Family £1200
    (2 adults + up to 3 children)

    56 How much is the admission for a family of two grownups and two children   
    A £980 B £1200 C £1420 D £1640
    57 Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace    
    A Behind the exhibition hall B Opposite the Visitors’ Centre
    C At Windsor Street D Near the Coffee House
    58 A wheelchair user may need help to enter   
    A the House B the garden C the Visitors’ Centre D the exhibition hall

    B
    EDGEWOOD Every morning at Dixie Heights High School customers pour into a special experiment the district’s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs
    Well before classes start students and teachers order Lattes Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates Then during the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones and students make deliveries
    By closing time at 920 am the shop usually sells 90 drinks Whoever made the chi tea Ms Schatzman says it was good Christy McKinley a second year student announced recently after hanging up with the teacher
    The shop is called the Dixie PIT which stands for Power in Transition Although some of the students are not disabled many are and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school
    They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs They keep a timecard and receive paychecks which they keep in check registers
    Specialeducation teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia
    Not that it was easy Chevalier’s first problem to overcome was productrelated Should schools be selling coffee What about sugar content
    Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped She made sure all the drinks which use nonfat milk fell within nutrition(营养)guidelines
    The whole school has joined in to help
    Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室)in the mornings Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall Business students designed the paychecks The basketball team helped pay for cups
    59 What is the text mainly about?   
    A A bestselling coffee B A special educational program
    C Government support for schools D A new type of teacherstudent relationship
    60 The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to   
    A raise money for school affairs B do some research on nutrition
    C develop students’ practical skills D supply teachers with drinks
    61 How did Christy McKinley know Ms Schatzman’s opinion of the chi tea   
    A She met her in the shop B She heard her telling others
    C She talked to her on the phone D She went to her office to deliver the tea
    62 We know from the text that Ginger Gray   
    A manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton County
    B sees that the drinks meet health standards
    C teaches at Dixie Heights High School
    D owns the school’s coffee shop

    C
    Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly flies like a fat chicken eats green leaves has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young They build their homes about 46m above the river an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young It is called the hoatzin
    In appearance the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside The head is small with a large set of feathers on the top bright red eyes and blue skin Its nearest relatives are the common birds cuckoos Its most striking feature though is only found in the young
    Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip Using these four claws together with the beak(喙) they can climb about in the bushes looking very much like primitive birds must have done When the young hoatzins have learned to fly they lose their claws
    During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds but in April when the rainy season begins they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes
    63 What is the text mainly about    
    A Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons
    B The relatives and enemies of hoatzins
    C Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon
    D The appearance and living habits of hoatzins
    64 Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that   
    A they look like young cuckoos B they have claws on the wings
    C they eat a lot like a cow D they live on river banks
    65 What can we infer about primitive birds from the text    
    A They had claws to help them climb
    B They could fly long distances
    C They had four wings like hoatzins
    D They had a head with long feathers on the top
    66 Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes
       
    A To find more food B To protect themselves better
    C To keep themselves warm D To produce their young

    D
    Science can’t explain the power of pets but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure(血压)and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack reduce loneliness and spread allround good cheer
    Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings For some an animal provides more comfort than a husbandwife A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress(紧张)levels and blood pressure in people
    half of them pet owners while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic(算术)or held a hand in ice water Subjects completed the tasks alone with a husbandwife a close friend or with a pet People with pets did it best Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates With pets in the room people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions It seems people feel more relaxed(放松)around pets says Allen who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge
    A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on dietandexercise programs a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program On average people lost about I1 pounds or 5 of their body weight Their dogs did even better losing an average of 12 pounds more than 15 of their body weight Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but say researchers got more exercise overall mostly with their dogs and found it worth doing
    67 What does the text mainly discuss?   
    A What pets bring to their owners B How pets help people calm down
    C People’s opinions of keeping pets D Pet’s value in medical research
    68 We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if   
    A he has a pet companion B he has less stress of work
    C he often does mental arithmetic D he is taken care of by his family
    69 According to Allen why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks    
    A They have lower blood pressure B They become more patient
    C They are less nervous D They are in higher spirits
    70 The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that   
    A people with dogs did more exercise
    B dogs lost the same weight as people did
    C dogs liked exercise much more than people did
    D people without dogs found the program unhelpful

    E
    There were smiling children all the way Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives This is the simple village people of Malaysia I was moved
    I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car so this was the first time I was on a train I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread I looked about the train There was not one familiar face I sighed and sat down to read my Economics
    It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past As we went beyond the city I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green Then the first village came into sight Immediately I came alive I decided to wave hack
    From then on my journey became interesting I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life Then everything came alive The mountains seemed to speak to me Even the trees were smiling I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time
    The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 300 pm Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth I looked at the people all around me They all looked beautiful When my uncle arrived with a smile I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱) I had never done this before He seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile We walked arm in arm to his car
    I looked forward to the return journey
    71 The author expected the train trip to be   
    A adventurous B pleasant C exciting D dull
    72 What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?   
    A The friendly country people B The mountains along the way
    C The crowds of people in the streets D The simple lunch served on the train
    73 Which of the following words can best take the place of the word relish in the second paragraph    
    A choose B enjoy C prepare for D carry on
    74 Where was the writer going    
    A Johore Baru B The Causeway C Butterworth D Singapore
    75 What can we learn from the story    
    A Comfort in traveling by train B Pleasure of living in the country
    C Reading gives people delight D Smiles brighten people up

    第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题l分满分10分)
    题求改正短文中错误标题号行作出判断:错误该行右边横线画勾(√)错误(行错误)列情况改正:
    行词:余词斜线(\)划掉该行右边横线写出该词斜线划掉
    行缺词:缺词处加漏字符号(∧)该行右边横线写出该加词
    行错词:错词划横线该行右边横线写出改正词 注意:原行没错改
    It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76    
    prize on the Story Writing Show All I had to do 77    
    was to write a story or present it My teachers 78    
    have been telling me how great my writing was 79    
    So if they had said was true I would have a chance 80    
    of winning the prize What were better I had useful 81    
    help There was Uncle Chen gentleman living 82    
    near my house who was a very much famous writer 83    
    He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84    
    advices on how to write like a real writer 85    

    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假设育中学学生会席李华校举办次英语演讲赛(speech contest)希附某学外籍教师Smith女士做评委请参赛通知写封信
    英语演讲赛
    题:然
    时间:6月15日午200 – 500
    点:501教室
    参赛选手:10名学生
    联系:李华(电话 44876655)
    欢迎家光

    注意:词数100左右
    Dear Ms Smith




    With best wishes
    Li Hua
    2010年全国统高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ卷)
    参考答案试题解析
     
    第二部分 英语知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节 单项填空(15题题l分满分15分)
    ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    例 We_______last night but we went to the concert instead
    A must have studied B might study
    C should have studied D would study
    答案:C
    21 Have you finished reading Jane Eyre
    No I my homework all day yesterday
    A was doing B would do C had done D do
    考点E5:进行时.菁优网版权
    分析句意:﹣﹣完简爱?
    ﹣﹣没昨天天做家庭作业.
    解答答案A. waswere doing表示某时间点时间段正做某事根句意没读完简爱昨天天直写家庭作业.选A.
    点评题中档题考查进行时具体语境中.
     
    22 The workers the glasses and marked on each box This Side UP
    A carried B delivered C pressed D packed
    考点A8:实义动词.菁优网版权
    分析句意:工玻璃杯包装起包装箱标面.
    解答答案D. carry携带deliver递送发表…接生press压pack包装.根常识句意先玻璃杯包装起标面.选D.
    点评题基础题考查实义动词法熟悉词义结合具体语境选择出正确选项.
     
    23 I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing
    A another B the other C other’s D other
    考点54:定代词.菁优网版权
    分析半假期练英语半学绘画.
    解答答案B.题考查代词.选项A another 33中选项B the other两中选项C other’s 般没种说法选项D other.根句意应该两中选B.
    点评做类题目弄清楚句意代词法然做出选择.
     
    24 As a child Jack studied in a village school is named after his grandfather
    A which B where C what D that
    考点59:关系代词.菁优网版权
    分析句意:Jack孩子时候村校学学校爷爷命名.
    解答答案:A. 题干中含句非限制性定语句thatwhat引导定语句排C句中缺少语应该关系代词排where.题选A.
    点评考查定语句时需分析句句子成分尤注意句语宾语表语定语果缺少成分需应关系代词果缺成分需关系副词.
     
    25 Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal
    A so that B although C while D as if
    考点92:属连词.菁优网版权
    分析玛丽趁客餐时候煮咖啡.
    解答答案C.题考查连词.选项A so that 便引导目状语句选项B although选项C while…期间…时候引导时间状语句选项D as if(as though)仿佛引导方式状语句.通句意知C项正确.
    点评连词注意文意思弄清逻辑关系结合选项意思选适连词.
     
    26 I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now
    A so B very C too D rather
    考点76:程度副词.菁优网版权
    分析句意:没见妈妈现样进步满意.
    解答答案:A 满意语义so pleased…as 表达出吧as…样too表示太…rather 确实满意现样确实满意样表达符语境.选择A.
    点评题中四选项修饰形容词副词原级较选项句中搭配.
     
    27 Mrs White showed her students some old maps from the library
    A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing
    考点A4:动词分词.菁优网版权
    分析句意:怀特夫学生展示图书馆旧图.
    解答答案C. from the library做置定语修饰old maps 根句意borrowold maps 间动关系分词表示动完成选C.
    点评题基础题考查分词做置定语表示修饰名词动完成关系.
     
    28 When you are home give a call to let me know you safely
    A are arriving B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive
    考点E8:现完成时.菁优网版权
    分析家电话告诉已安全家.
    解答答案B.题考查动词时态.根题意知里表达回家电话确认已安全达应该现完成时答案B项.A项D项均表示没完成意排C项完成时符合题意排.选B.
    点评时态题考查关键抓住句子文含义句中时间状语.根时间状语选择合适时态时学中注意积累关时态法种时态特殊处.
     
    29 Just be patient You expect the world to change so soon
    A can’t B needn’t C may not D will not
    考点A6:情态动词.菁优网版权
    分析句意:耐心点期世界变快.
    解答答案A. can't needn't 需没必may 般肯定句中表示will 意愿惯性动作.根句意耐心点期世界变快选A.
    点评题基础题考查情态动词运熟悉情态动词词义结合文语境选择出正确答案.
     
    30 The little boy won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story
    A or B unless C but D whether
    考点92:属连词.菁优网版权
    分析男孩愿睡觉非妈妈讲事.
    解答答案B.题考查连词unless 引导条件状语句意思非果if not A or 者然否 C but表转折D whether 否…(…)惯语whether or not.根句意应该选B.
    点评连词注意文意思弄清逻辑关系.选适连词.
     
    31 Everybody is going to climb the mountain Can I go too mum
    Wait till you are old enough dear
    A will you B Why not C I hope so D I’m afraid not
    考点JI:语言交际.菁优网版权
    分析句意:﹣﹣爬山.妈妈?
    ﹣﹣恐怕行.亲爱等年龄足够时候.
    解答答案D.A项Will第二称表示征求方意见B项什?表示意方观点C项希D项恐怕行根句意亲爱等年龄足够时候知孩子妈妈孩子爬山.D项符合语境选D.
    点评题考查情景交际.解答类题目首先应该读懂句意分析文语境逻辑关系.次选项中交际语适情况掌握根语境锁定正确答案.关键时学中交际语积累总结反复记忆.
     
    32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune
    A is made B would make C was to be made D had made
    考点B8:定式动式.菁优网版权
    分析句意:澳利亚金子发现导致成千万相信里会发财.
    解答答案:C.题采排法.根句谓语动词led(lead﹣led)知里般时句应该时排A.里fortune表示财富make fortune发财makefortune间构成动宾关系fortune句中作语动语态排BD.was to be made时动式选C.
    点评题考查时态语态..时态语态关键句意理解根文找符合语境答案.
     
    33 We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture
    A that B which C what D where
    考点79:连接副词.菁优网版权
    分析句意:没商量新家具放里.
    解答答案D. discuss面宾语句宾语句中we are going to place our new furniture完整句子根句意没商量新家具放where.选D.
    点评题考查连接副词where法分析句句子结构结合具体语境选择出正确答案.
     
    34 With Father’s Day around the corner I have taken some money out of the bank
    presents for my dad
    A buy B to buy C buying D to have bought
    考点BA:定式.菁优网版权
    分析句意:父亲节际银行取钱父亲买礼物.
    解答答案B.根句意银行里取钱目父亲买礼物定式表示目状语to have done 表示定式动作发生句间符合题意选B.
    点评题考查非谓语动词定式做目状语结合具体语境选择出正确选项.
     
    35 Was he sorry for what he’d done
    A No wonder B Well done C Not really D Go ahead
    考点JI:语言交际.菁优网版权
    分析﹣﹣做事道歉? ﹣﹣没.
    解答答案C.A项难怪…足奇B项做真棒D项 通常意
    说吧做吧C项 根句意:文做事道歉文意思事实没表达否定意义C项符合语境.Not really意者表示语气强否定意真没确没.选:C.
    点评题考查情景交际.解答类题目首先应该读懂句意分析文语境逻辑关系.次选项中交际语适情况掌握根语境锁定正确答案.关键时学中交际语积累总结反复记忆.
     
    第二节 完形填空(20题题l5分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    It was a busy morning about 830 when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for a appointment(约会)at 930
    The nurse had him take a  36 in the waiting area   37  him it would be at least 40 minutes  38  someone would be able to see him I saw him  39 his watch and decided since I was  40 busy my patient didn’t  41 at the appointed hour I would examine his wound While taking care of his wound I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment
    The gentleman said no and told me that he  42  to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his  43   He told me that she had been  44  for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be  45  if he was a bit late He replied that she  46  knew who he was that she had not been able to  47  him for five years now I was  48 and asked him And you  49 go every morning even though she doesn’t know who you are
    He smiled and said She doesn’t know me but I know who she is I had to hold back  50  as he left
    Now I  51  that in marriages true love is  52  of all that is The happiest people don’t  53  have the best of everything they just  54 the best of everything they have   55  isn’t about how to live through the storm but how to dance in the rain
    36 A breath
    B test
    C seat
    D break
    37 A persuading
    B promising
    C understanding
    D telling
    38 A if
    B before
    C since
    D after
    39 A taking off
    B fixing
    C looking at
    D winding
    40 A very
    B also
    C seldom
    D not
    41 A turn up
    B show off
    C come on
    D go away
    42 A needed
    B forgot
    C agreed
    D happened
    43 A daughter
    B wife
    C mother
    D sister
    44 A late
    B well
    C around
    D there
    45 A lonely
    B worried
    C doubtful
    D hungry
    46 A so far
    B neither
    C no longer
    D already
    47 A recognize
    B answer
    C believe
    D expect
    48 A moved
    B disappointed
    C surprised
    D satisfied
    49 A only
    B then
    C thus
    D still
    50 A curiosity
    B tears
    C words
    D judgment
    51 A realize
    B suggest
    C hope
    D prove
    52 A agreement
    B expression
    C acceptance
    D exhibition
    53 A necessarily
    B completely
    C naturally
    D frequently
    54 A learn
    B make
    C favor
    D try
    55 A Adventure
    B Beauty
    C Trust
    D Life
    考点L1:记叙文.菁优网版权
    分析文篇记叙文.讲述作者接诊位八旬老时知位老直默默关心着五年前直痴呆妻子.老妻子患病否始终离弃接受切.作者发出感慨婚姻生活中真正爱夫妻够起历风雨.
    解答3640 CDBCD 4145 AABDB 4650 CACDB 5155 ACABD
    36.C 考查名词辨析.根in the waiting area护士坐候诊室等候选C.
    37.D 考查名词辨析.根语境知护士告诉少等40分钟.选D.
    38.B 考查连词辨析.根语境知病前少等40分钟.选B.
    39.C 考查动词短语辨析.taking off fixing 安装 looking at winding绕.根语境知告诉时间表.选C.
    40.D 考查连词辨析.根my patient didn’t 36 at the appointed hour知会检查伤口说明忙.选D.
    41.A 考查动词短语辨析.turn up出现show off炫耀 come on 快点 go away走开.根句意知忙原病会时.Turn up表示出现.选A.
    42.A 考查动词辨析.根语境知拒绝医生预约建议告诉说需妻子起吃早餐.选A.
    43.B 考查名词辨析.根true love is 52 of all that is推断应应妻子选B.
    44.D 考查副词辨析.根文语境知里段时间选D.
    45.B 考查形容词辨析.根文意知果晚点问妻子会会着急等.选B.
    46.C 考查短语文呼应.根句意知已够认识五年已够认识.选C.
    47.A 考查动词辨析.根文意认识辨认出谁.选A.
    48.C 考查形容词辨析.根语境知听消息时候应该震惊完全没想会样情况.选C.
    49.D 考查副词辨析.only 仅仅 then时thus样 still然.根句意知然天早晨?选D.
    50.B 考查名词辨析.根语境知精神感动强忍住tears泪水.选B.
    51.A 考查动词辨析.根语境知突然意识面道理.事中领悟.选A.
    52.C 考查名词辨析.真爱切接受.题点明文章旨老妻子患病否始终离弃接受切坏.选C.
    53.A 考查副词辨析.根语境知幸福定拥东西.选A.
    54.B 考查动词辨析.make the best of意充分利.根语境知幸福没必拥会充分利.选B.
    55.D 考查名词辨析.根语境知生活历暴风雨学会苦中作乐.选D.
    点评解答类题目遵循步骤:第步通读全文解文章意获整体印象时初选出批较握答案.第二步边核初选答案边补填留空格.果短文难度较复读遍核确定答案.空时决定作记号复查时确定. 第三步复查定稿.整体理解角度出发仔细审核答案确保意义语法没错误时遗留少数空格作选择.
     
    第三部分 阅读理解(20题题2分满分40分)
    阅读列短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    A
    Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World
    Welcome to the worldfamous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806 The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years
    ◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeare’s World a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare
    ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up
    ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period
    ◆Enjoy the traditional(传统)English garden planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poet’s works
    OPENING TIMES
    20 Mar to 19 Oct
    Mon to Sat 900 am to 500 pm
    Sun 930 am to 500 pm
    20 Oct to 19 Mar
    Mon to Sat 930 am to 400 pm
    Sun 1000 am to 400 pm

    The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’ walk)
    ㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre its exhibition and the garden are accessible(进入)to wheelchair users
    ⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)
    ADMISSION:
    Adult £490
    Child £220
    Family £1200
    (2 adults + up to 3 children)

    56 How much is the admission for a family of two grownups and two children   
    A £980 B £1200 C £1420 D £1640
    57 Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace    
    A Behind the exhibition hall B Opposite the Visitors’ Centre
    C At Windsor Street D Near the Coffee House
    58 A wheelchair user may need help to enter   
    A the House B the garden C the Visitors’ Centre D the exhibition hall
    考点O3:广告布告类阅读P4:逻辑推理.菁优网版权
    分析文应文中广告类文中作者介绍参观莎士亚诞生关莎士亚生著作展览相关信息.
    解答BCA
    56.B 细节理解题.根第二表格中Family£120 (2 adults + up to 3 children)知家(2成年+3孩)需£120选B.
    57.C 细节理解题.根第二表格右边第段单词nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes' walk)知温莎街莎士亚出生停车处选C.
    58.A 逻辑推理题.根第二表格右边第二段The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre its exhibition and the garden are accessible(进入)to wheelchair user知坐轮椅游客说进入房子困难游客中心展览厅花园进入选A.
    点评文广告布告类阅读阅读类文章时应该整体握文章结构前提注意细节信息.细节题题干相应原文变形(义改写词性转换等)找答案定找题干原文中出处原文选项相较.做题时根提问题寻读跳读方法达事半功倍效果.
     
    B
    EDGEWOOD Every morning at Dixie Heights High School customers pour into a special experiment the district’s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs
    Well before classes start students and teachers order Lattes Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates Then during the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones and students make deliveries
    By closing time at 920 am the shop usually sells 90 drinks Whoever made the chi tea Ms Schatzman says it was good Christy McKinley a second year student announced recently after hanging up with the teacher
    The shop is called the Dixie PIT which stands for Power in Transition Although some of the students are not disabled many are and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school
    They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs They keep a timecard and receive paychecks which they keep in check registers
    Specialeducation teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia
    Not that it was easy Chevalier’s first problem to overcome was productrelated Should schools be selling coffee What about sugar content
    Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped She made sure all the drinks which use nonfat milk fell within nutrition(营养)guidelines
    The whole school has joined in to help
    Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室)in the mornings Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall Business students designed the paychecks The basketball team helped pay for cups
    59 What is the text mainly about?   
    A A bestselling coffee B A special educational program
    C Government support for schools D A new type of teacherstudent relationship
    60 The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to   
    A raise money for school affairs B do some research on nutrition
    C develop students’ practical skills D supply teachers with drinks
    61 How did Christy McKinley know Ms Schatzman’s opinion of the chi tea   
    A She met her in the shop B She heard her telling others
    C She talked to her on the phone D She went to her office to deliver the tea
    62 We know from the text that Ginger Gray   
    A manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton County
    B sees that the drinks meet health standards
    C teaches at Dixie Heights High School
    D owns the school’s coffee shop
    考点O5:科教类阅读P1:容纳P4:逻辑推理.菁优网版权
    分析篇文章讲Dixie Heights High School里面开家咖啡店特殊学需学生营实验试点.
    解答BCCB
    59.B 旨意题.篇文章讲Dixie Heights High School里面开家咖啡店特殊学需学生营实验试点.根文章讲选B项.
    60.C 推理判断题.根文章第五段第六段Although some of the students are not disabled many are and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high schoolThey learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs They keep a timecard and receive paychecks which they keep in check registers知家咖啡店开展培养学生实践力选C项.
    61.C 细节判断题.根第四段中after hanging up with the teacherhang up 挂断电话意思选C项.
    62.B 推理判断题.根文章倒数第二段中Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped She made sure all the drinks which use nonfat milk fell within nutrition guidelines知饮品符合健康标准选B项.
    点评解答细节理解题时常方法运定位法根题干选项中关键词原文中找相关句子选项进行较确定答案推理判断题求学生透文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思求学生作者态度意图文章细节发展作正确推理判断力求作者角度考虑固守法观点.
     
    C
    Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly flies like a fat chicken eats green leaves has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young They build their homes about 46m above the river an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young It is called the hoatzin
    In appearance the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside The head is small with a large set of feathers on the top bright red eyes and blue skin Its nearest relatives are the common birds cuckoos Its most striking feature though is only found in the young
    Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip Using these four claws together with the beak(喙) they can climb about in the bushes looking very much like primitive birds must have done When the young hoatzins have learned to fly they lose their claws
    During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds but in April when the rainy season begins they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes
    63 What is the text mainly about    
    A Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons
    B The relatives and enemies of hoatzins
    C Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon
    D The appearance and living habits of hoatzins
    64 Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that   
    A they look like young cuckoos B they have claws on the wings
    C they eat a lot like a cow D they live on river banks
    65 What can we infer about primitive birds from the text    
    A They had claws to help them climb
    B They could fly long distances
    C They had four wings like hoatzins
    D They had a head with long feathers on the top
    66 Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes
       
    A To find more food B To protect themselves better
    C To keep themselves warm D To produce their young
    考点OC:文理类阅读P1:容纳P2:文中细节.菁优网版权
    分析文讲述亚马逊奥里诺科河河岸生活种鸟类文章介绍生活性外貌特征气候生活影响.
    解答DBAD
    63.D.旨意题.观全文文章讲hoatzin麝雉种鸟类外貌生活性.选D.
    64.B.细节理解题.根第段has claws(爪)on its wings when young第三段知hoatzin幼年期爪子长学会飞没.选B.
    65.A.推理预测题.根文章第三段Using these four claws together with the beak (喙) they can climb about in the bushes looking very much like primitive birds must have done知原始鸟麝雉样爪子帮助攀登.选A.
    66.D.细节理解题.根文章段when the rainy season begins they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes知聚集起生产代.选D.
    点评篇阅读理解考查考生书面语篇整体领悟力接受处理具体信息力文章中词汇意义较单稳定简明带感情色彩具单性准确性特点.学生应该挖掘寓意掌握中心思想推出结.立足文章整体迅速读遍短文短文中问题答案设置前相关联着定连续性体现着文章基脉络.
     
    D
    Science can’t explain the power of pets but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure(血压)and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack reduce loneliness and spread allround good cheer
    Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings For some an animal provides more comfort than a husbandwife A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress(紧张)levels and blood pressure in people
    half of them pet owners while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic(算术)or held a hand in ice water Subjects completed the tasks alone with a husbandwife a close friend or with a pet People with pets did it best Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates With pets in the room people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions It seems people feel more relaxed(放松)around pets says Allen who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge
    A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on dietandexercise programs a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program On average people lost about I1 pounds or 5 of their body weight Their dogs did even better losing an average of 12 pounds more than 15 of their body weight Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but say researchers got more exercise overall mostly with their dogs and found it worth doing
    67 What does the text mainly discuss?   
    A What pets bring to their owners B How pets help people calm down
    C People’s opinions of keeping pets D Pet’s value in medical research
    68 We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if   
    A he has a pet companion B he has less stress of work
    C he often does mental arithmetic D he is taken care of by his family
    69 According to Allen why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks    
    A They have lower blood pressure B They become more patient
    C They are less nervous D They are in higher spirits
    70 The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that   
    A people with dogs did more exercise
    B dogs lost the same weight as people did
    C dogs liked exercise much more than people did
    D people without dogs found the program unhelpful
    考点OA:健康环保类阅读P1:容纳P4:逻辑推理.菁优网版权
    分析文属说明文阅读作者介绍科学解释宠物影响宠物陪伴帮助降低血压提高心脏病恢复机会感放松拥宠物狗会改变饮食惯更锻炼.
    解答AACA
    67.A 旨意题通读全文知文讲述宠物带处选A.
    68.A 细节理解题根第段but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack reduce loneliness and spread allround good cheer.知许研究表明宠物陪伴帮助降低血压提高心脏病恢复机会选A.
    69.C 细节理解题根第二段It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets says Allen who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.知艾伦认宠物起时会更放松紧张面压力时做更选C.
    70.A 推理判断题根段Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but say researchers got more exercise overallmostly with their dogsand found it worth doing.知养狗会更锻炼选A.
    点评做阅读理解时快速浏览全文握文章旨意带着问题回原文寻找细节概括相应答案理清作者写作思路.
     
    E
    There were smiling children all the way Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives This is the simple village people of Malaysia I was moved
    I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car so this was the first time I was on a train I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread I looked about the train There was not one familiar face I sighed and sat down to read my Economics
    It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past As we went beyond the city I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green Then the first village came into sight Immediately I came alive I decided to wave hack
    From then on my journey became interesting I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life Then everything came alive The mountains seemed to speak to me Even the trees were smiling I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time
    The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 300 pm Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth I looked at the people all around me They all looked beautiful When my uncle arrived with a smile I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱) I had never done this before He seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile We walked arm in arm to his car
    I looked forward to the return journey
    71 The author expected the train trip to be   
    A adventurous B pleasant C exciting D dull
    72 What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?   
    A The friendly country people B The mountains along the way
    C The crowds of people in the streets D The simple lunch served on the train
    73 Which of the following words can best take the place of the word relish in the second paragraph    
    A choose B enjoy C prepare for D carry on
    74 Where was the writer going    
    A Johore Baru B The Causeway C Butterworth D Singapore
    75 What can we learn from the story    
    A Comfort in traveling by train B Pleasure of living in the country
    C Reading gives people delight D Smiles brighten people up
    考点OC:文理类阅读P2:文中细节P4:逻辑推理.菁优网版权
    分析文通坐火车遇见群友马西亚然素相识着微笑作者旅程变趣改变作者生法.
    解答DABCD
    71.D.推理预测题.根第二段前3行I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car so this was the first time I was on a train I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread 知带书读说明次旅行乏味.选D.
    72.A.细节理解题.根文章第段前3行There were smiling children all the way Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang 知途友马西亚微笑挥手.选A.
    73.B.推理预测题.根第二段23行I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread 知喜欢样长途旅行带书说明该词指喜欢enjoy选B.
    74.C.细节理解题.根文章段Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth知终火车停北海.选C.
    75.D.旨意题.根文章第段前3行There were smiling children all the way Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang提路微笑孩子整家庭整家园挥手微笑段2行I had never done this before He seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile We walked arm in arm to his car知作者未叔叔拥抱次予叔叔露出笑容说明文讲述微笑巨作.选D.
    点评文考查推理题较求理解原文表面文字信息基础做出定判断推文章隐含意义深层意义.推理题涉容文中某句话某句话做题指导思想文字信息做出原文中找文字根推理根表面文字信息做步推理根原文表面文字信息步推出答案.
     
    第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题l分满分10分)
    题求改正短文中错误标题号行作出判断:错误该行右边横线画勾(√)错误(行错误)列情况改正:
    行词:余词斜线(\)划掉该行右边横线写出该词斜线划掉
    行缺词:缺词处加漏字符号(∧)该行右边横线写出该加词
    行错词:错词划横线该行右边横线写出改正词 注意:原行没错改
    It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76  √ 
    prize on the Story Writing Show All I had to do 77  in 
    was to write a story or present it My teachers 78  and 
    have been telling me how great my writing was 79  had 
    So if ∧they had said was true I would have a chance 80  what 
    of winning the prize What were better I had useful 81  was 
    help There was Uncle Chen ∧gentleman living 82  a 
    near my house who was a very much famous writer 83  much 
    He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84  read 
    advices on how to write like a real writer 85  advice 
    考点O9:日常生活类阅读.菁优网版权
    分析改错题注意代词连词词性称转化.
    做短文改错题三方面考虑:1.快速阅读短文抓住中心思想整体短文解. 2.充分运语言基础知识句型结构词变化词类选择词搭配惯法出发进行分析判断快找出错误处. 3.重视整体语境文关系中找出表达连接关系逻辑关系词词组判断递进关系转折关系果关系步关系.
    解答It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize on the Story Writing Show
    √ in
    All I had to do was to write a story or present it My teachers have been telling me
    and had
    how great my writing was So if∧they had said was true I would have a chance of
    what
    winning the prize What were better I had useful help There was Chen ∧gentleman
    was a
    living near my house who was a very much famous writer He agreed to reading my
    掉much read
    story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer
    advice
    76.正确
    77.on→in in…里面节目中on题目符in.
    78.or→and or否定句般疑问句中改and
    79.have→had 整篇文章采式前时态保持致改had
    80.so if∧what what做if句面said宾语加what
    81.were→was what做语时面谓语单数形式改was
    82.a∧gentleman 数名词前面加定冠词加a
    83.much very much般放句尾very作副词修饰形容词足够删掉much
    84.reading→read agree to do sth 固定搭配改read
    85.advices→advice advice数名词改advice
    点评考生做题时需理清文章事理注意语态时态转换分析句子结构.
     
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假设育中学学生会席李华校举办次英语演讲赛(speech contest)希附某学外籍教师Smith女士做评委请参赛通知写封信
    英语演讲赛
    题:然
    时间:6月15日午200 – 500
    点:501教室
    参赛选手:10名学生
    联系:李华(电话 44876655)
    欢迎家光

    注意:词数100左右
    Dear Ms Smith




    With best wishes
    Li Hua
    考点R2:图表类S4:应文.菁优网版权
    分析文应文根通知图片理解写封信希附某学外籍教师Smith女士做校英语演讲赛评委.写作点:演讲题时间点参赛选手联系方式.提纲作文图画类作文.基时态般时称第三称.重短语:be close to (接…)invite sb to do sth(邀请某做某事…)deliver speeches (发表演讲)accept our invitation(接受邀请)It is convenient for sb (…说方便)spend money doing(做某事花费钱)look forward to…(期…)write to…(写信).
    解答
    Dear Ms Smith
    I’m Li Hua Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School which is close to your university高分句型I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in Room 501 in our school on June 15高分句型 It will start at 200 pm and last for about three hours(时间)Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic Man and Nature(参赛选手题)We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you高分句型Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions(联系方式)
    I am looking forward to your reply 
    With best wishes
    Li Hua
    点评写类图片提纲式作文关键认真分析提示信息灵活运英语知识采表达方式点完整表述出认真图围绕题提炼点发挥想象语言力求准确简洁.选合适连接词渡词文章具定连贯性.时注意高级词汇高级句型文章显更档次认真查验否漏写情况拼写错误标点误等.
     
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