新视野大学英语第三版读写教程三课后习题答案


    Unit 1
    Where there is a will there is a way This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something however difficult it might be you will 1)F eventually find a way to do it well The 2) Gpremier point is that you must have the will to achieve success Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved Many people simply say that they want something but they do not make any 3) Hendeavor to achieve it So instead of getting it they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away
    On many occasions people tend to 4) Jbypass every minute obstacle making the objective impossible to attain In reality if they have the will to succeed they can get rid of the 5) Ehandicaps and achieve their goals
    Only those with a(n) 6)N committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory Many a famous man has the same experience They have 7)Aattained their prestige because they have had the will to 8)Itranscend apparently insuperable (法克服) obstacles Many artists statesmen writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K feats
    Therefore we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will Weakwilled people never climb to the top They collapse at the 10) Mslightest use of force against them Strongwilled people on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed

    年轻选择稳定工作更愿意创业智慧奋斗实现价值青年创业(young entrepreneurship)未国家济活力源创业者成功会创造财富增加业机会改善家生活长远国家更件事创业者正中国济升级换代力量尤前国家鼓励众创业万众创新政策予中企业支持更加激发年轻创业热情
    Nowadays many young people no longer choose stable jobs Instead they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their selfvalue through their own wisdom and efforts Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune increases job opportunities improves people’s life but it is also good for the country in the long term Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy Especially for the time being our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses

    Unit 2
    Social anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence It's a developmental process that is 1)K characterized by profound psychological changes especially in terms of how we relate to others One of the most frustrating 2)D aspects of the adolescent years is the tendency for selffocus and a decrease in the 3) Hamount of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others While these changes are fairly universal those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears which may never 4)J recede into adulthood An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) Iexposed to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous This may result in a(n) 6) Ovicious circle for many years excessive selfconsciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed
    To cope with the problem I would like to 7) Gchallenge you to strive for increased focus on other people in place of your 8) Aexcessive focus on yourself Yes I know this is easier said than done The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯) But if you begin to build a new response in 9)Nreaction to your fears you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response Remember don't let selfconsciousness 10) Cparalyze you Be courageous

    实现中华民族伟复兴(rejuvenation)代中国民伟梦想称中国梦基涵实现国家富强民族振兴民幸福中国梦积极进取中国形成世世代代信念:懈奋斗便获更生活必须通勤奋勇气创意决心迈繁荣赖社会援助中国中国梦参者创造者中国梦民族梦中国梦
    Realizing the great national rejuvenation which we define as the Chinese Dream has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modern times It basically means achieving prosperity for the country renewal of the nation and happiness for the people thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries generation after generation the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort People should achieve their prosperity through diligence courage creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese

    Unit 3
    Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model who became one of the most successful and wellknown actresses in the film 1)C domain
    She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world helping to 2)I define a particular type of fresh vulnerable elfin (精灵似) beauty Today's 3)F popularity of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence Although she appeared frail (脆弱) she was 4)L mentally strong At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) Adiplomatic career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF she was so solidly 6) Hcommitted to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians
    Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954 doing radio presentations She always said it was happy to 7) Kdevote her life to helping impoverished (穷困) children after her own good fortune in 8)N surviving the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) Eembarked on trips to many countries She was always positive People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn but they recognize the name UNICEF When they see UNICEF their faces light up because they know that something is happening In 1992 her 10) Bhumanitarian work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity

    水墨画(ink and wash painting)中国独具特色传统艺术形式中国国画代表约始唐代兴盛宋代元代距已千年历史间历断发展提高完善水墨画创作工具材料具浓厚中国特色毛笔宣纸墨作品特点紧密相关例水墨相互调作品具干湿浓淡层次水墨宣纸交融渗透画作善表现丰富意象达独特审美效果水墨画中国绘画史具高位甚认衡量东方绘画艺术水标准
    Ink and wash painting one of the unique traditional art forms of China is representative of Chinese painting It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties With a history of over one thousand years it has experienced constant development improvement and perfection The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting ie brushes rice paper and ink are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings For example the mixing of water and ink creates different shades of dryness wetness thickness and thinness The integration and infiltration of water ink and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects Ink and wash painting holds a high status in the history of Chinese painting and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings

    Unit 4
    Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed your home your family and friends Why do you want to go alone When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time you may often get questioned why I seldom get time to sit down and 1) Econtemplate the reason I travel but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) Mcomfort zone My first overseas trip was at 14 years old which 3) Ksparked my curiosity for the world Since finishing high school I have 4) Iventured through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) Fdiverse cultures scattered around the globe My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) Awitnessed the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day 7)C stunning landscapes friendly locals breathtaking architecture and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) Hglimpse
    Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9)L positive way I know how to depend on myself go out and meet people and not let anyone else's expectations 10)N dictate my life Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place I am 22 years young I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain If you're 22 physically fit hungry to learn and be better I urge you to travel Find out how other people live and eat and cook Learn from them wherever you go

    丽江处云南省西北部境山丽江古城坐落玉龙雪山脚座风景秀丽历史文化名城国保存完少数民族古城丽江古城始建南宋距约800年历史丽江仅历史悠久民族众少数民族口占全区口半数着丽江旅游业发展丽江古城观光游览中外游客日益增1997年12月丽江古城申报世界文化遗产获成功填补中国世界文化遗产中历史文化名城空白
    Lijiang is a mountainous city in northwest Yunnan Province The old town of Lijiang located at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain is a town of scenic beauty and known for its history and culture It is also a wellpreserved old town with features of ethnic minorities The construction work of the old town was started from the Southern Song Dynasty about 800 years from now Not only does Lijiang boast a long history but also it boasts many ethnicminorities who make up over a half of the total population in the region With the booming of Lijiang tourism the old town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad In December 1997 the old town succeeded in applying to be named a World Cultural Heritage Site filling the gap of lacking a noted historical and cultural city in China on the World Cultural Heritage List

    Unit 5
    In a study conducted in the UK it was found that only four out of every five 1) Oemployees were happy at work Surprisingly contrary to popular 2)F notion friendly supportive colleagues and a good manager instead of the salary or the love for the work have been found to be the 3) Lprimary causes of happiness at work So how do you keep your spirits up and at the same time 4) Cfoster a sense of joy on the job Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace
    Start with a positive outlook Happiness is a state of mind it 5) Kreflects an attitude though not many people realize it Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6)H motivations and on a positive outlook toward your job not on 7) Imonetary rewards or material gain Dwelling on (老想着) the good 8)N aspects of the work rather than rattling on and on (喋喋休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness Negativity and 9)E gossiping about bad things may be easy but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job As Francesca Reigler puts it Happiness is an attitude We either make ourselves 10) Mmiserable or happy and strong The amount of work is the same

    中国茶乡茶文化发源古茶誉中华民族国饮文墨客生活中琴棋书画诗酒茶民百姓生活中柴米油盐酱醋茶茶必备品时中国文明古国礼仪邦客朋友沏茶敬茶礼仪必少着中外文化交流商业贸易发展中国茶茶文化传全世界现五洲少国家种茶国家中国进口茶中国茶中国丝绸瓷器样已成中国全世界代名词
    China is the hometown of tea and the birthplace of tea culture Since ancient times tea has been known as the national drink of China In both the Chinese scholars' seven daily necessities namely music chess calligraphy painting poetry wine and tea and common people's seven ones namely firewood rice oil salt soy sauce vinegar and tea tea is listed as one of the necessities Meanwhile China is a country with ancient civilization and a land of courtesy The practice of making and serving tea is essential whenever there are guests or friends With the development of cultural exchange commerce and trade between China and other countries Chinese tea and tea culture spread to the world Today a number of countries across the five continents grow tea plants and many countries import tea from China Chinese tea like Chinese silk and chinaware has become synonymous with China in the world

    Unit 6
    World War II was a global war that was under way by 1939 and ended in 1945 It involved a vast majority of the world's nations including all of the great powers eventually forming two opposing military alliances the Allies and the Axis(轴心国) It was the most 1) Happalling and widespread war in human history with 2)N innumerable people serving in military units In a state oftotal war the major participants placed their entire economic industrial and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort erasing(消) the 3) Odistinction between civilian and military resources Estimates for the total number of 4)F casualties of the war vary because many deaths went 5) Cunrecorded Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war Many civilians died because of disease starvation and 6) Kmassacres
    The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945 World War II altered the political alignment(结盟) and social structure of the world The United Nations was established to 7) Mfoster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers setting the 8)B stage for the socalled Cold War which lasted for the next 46 years Meanwhile the influence of the European great powers started to 9) Edecline while the decolonization(非殖民化) of Asia and Africa began Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery Political integration especially in Europe emerged as an effort to
    10) Jstabilize postwar relations

    孙子兵法(The Art of War)国古代著名军事家(strategist)孙武著作部典军事著作部光辉哲学著作国灿烂古代文化中份珍贵遗产孙武书中揭示系列具普遍意义军事规律提出套完整军事理体系理体系仅深受战国历代军事家重视推崇军事思想实践产生重影响世界军事思想领域拥广泛影响享极高声誉
    The Art of War was written by Sun Wu a famous ancient Chinese strategist A classic work not only of military value but also of great philosophical significance The Art of War is a precious heritage of brilliant ancient Chinese culture Sun Wu disclosed in his book a series of military rules and principles and put forward a complete system of military theory His theory has been highly regarded by strategists since the Warring States Period and exerted strong impacts on their thought and practice Moreover it has yielded a worldwide influence in the field of military thought enjoying extremely high prestige

    Unit 7
    The American economy is built on credit In the last decade however cheap credit made it too easy for people to buy houses based on pure speculation that real estate value would endlessly continue to increase But the housing 1) Eslump set off a chain reaction in our economy Individuals and investors could no longer resell their homes for a quick profit2) Jmortgages no longer became affordable for many homeowners and thousands of mortgages defaulted(违约) leaving investors and financial institutions to face the terrible consequences
    Iconic isn’t it Yes it is true that credit got us into this mess but it is also true that our economy is 3) Bincredibly unstable right now and being that it is built on credit it needs an inflow of cash or it could come 4) Hcrashing down This is something no one wants to see as it would 5) Aspread through our economy and into the world markets in a matter of hours potentially causing a worldwide recession
    Credit in and of itself is not a bad thing Credit 6) Kpromotes growth and jobs Poor use of credit however can be 7) Gcatastrophic which is what we are on the 8) Iverge of seeing now So long as the rescue plan comes with changes to lending regulations and more
    9) Coversight of the industry there is potential to 10) Nstabilize the market which is what everyone wants Whether or not it works is to be seen but as it has already been voted on and passed we should all hope it does

    海贸区(Shanghai Free Trade Zone)中国政府2013年设立海贸易区海贸区总面积2878方公里中国陆境第贸易区进行系列济改革试验田(testing ground)设立海贸区应全球贸发展新趋势实行更加积极动开放战略项重举措务全面深化改革开放探索新路径积累新验海贸区作试点(pilot project)中国济试金石(touchstone)深化改革促进济活力起积极推动作
    Shanghai Free Trade Zone is a free trade zone in Shanghai that was launched in 2013 by the Chinese government Covering an area of 2878 square kilometers Shanghai Free Trade Zone is the first of its kind in China's mainland and is regarded as a testing ground for a number of economic reforms The establishment of the free trade zone is a significant measure taken to actively promote the openingup strategy under the new global economic and trade situation It undertakes a major task to explore new ways and accumulate new experience for the deepening of reform and opening up in an allround way As a pilot project Shanghai Free Trade Zone will become a touchstone for Chinese economy It will play an active role in deepening reforms and boosting economic vigor

    Unit 8
    Laughter is a(n) 1) Jautomatic response to being touched by a tickle(搔痒) — a natural response from the child This puts the tickler in 2) Lcharge of how much or how long the child laughs We adults don’t read children’s minds but we often have a(n) 3) Cpresumption that we can So we usually think we re aware of what’s too much tickling and when to stop But it is possible to trap our children without knowing it We parents become 4) Oattached to tickling because it seems to be a(n) 5) Khandy shortcut to laughter We wish that our children are happy and love us and tickling becomes our shortcut to get assured
    Rather than forcing laughter in this way we can 6) Gconfer upon them inner confidence if we will get down on the floor and invite them to be in playful physical 7) Acontact with us If we find ways to give them much of the power our children will laugh and laugh Games like I have a hundred hugs for you or Where’s Jared I know he
    ’s around here somewhere let children laugh and laugh as we try to catch them or try to find them or try to 8) Hbounce them off our backs and fail over and over
    The physical contact that requires more creativity than tickling allows us to 9) Etumble around to press our heads against their stomachs here and there for a second and to manage an embrace before they make another daring escape We get our affection across without trapping our children And we give them chance to be inventive as they use their 10) Dintellect to figure out a hundred ways to outsmart us

    中央电视台春节联欢晚会(简称春晚)1983年开办已成中国文化生活中缺少文化消费品挥文化符号然众口难调必须承认春晚已成公众缺少新民俗春晚仅台晚会更种仪式象征种文化标签种情感寄托着时代发展新媒体出现观众选择需求日渐样化春晚时俱进满足众日益增长文化需求
    The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (Spring Festival Gala for short) which was started in 1983 has become an indispensable cultural consumer product and a cultural symbol in the cultural life of the Chinese people Though it's hard to satisfy the tastes of all the people it has to be admitted that the Spring Festival Gala has become a new custom for the public that they can't live without The Spring Festival Gala is more than a gala it is a ritual and a symbol a culture and a label and an emotion and a place where people entrust their hearts to With the development of the times and the emerging of new media the audiences are having more diversified choices and demands Correspondingly the Spring Festival Gala is also advancing with the times to satisfy the growing cultural needs of the people



    Unit 1
    1 Most cities in the country have introduced Clean Air Zones whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel
    国家部分城市引入洁净空气区工厂家庭住户允许烟燃料
    2 He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort
    知道追求社会位会消耗掉量时间精力
    3 The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease
    医生束手策目前止没发现够阻止种疾病传播药物
    4 We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff
    特殊教育资金手减少情况量维持着原教学质量
    5 People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products
    里告知购买国货支持国济应爱国职责
    6 Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time
    达尔文思想基时代传统思想时超越思想
    7 In spite of all your endeavors there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process
    努力时会培训程中遇困难
    8 My advice to Mr Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours
    斯图尔特先生建议入职医药领域前定三思干行需强奉献精神工作时间长
    9 Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits
    部分中国父母会选择稳定名声挣钱工作
    10 It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them should they become incapable of looking after themselves
    果年纪法顾指派代理符合法律规定

    Unit 2
    1 Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help
    果确信父母需帮助孩子愿意插手
    2 The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement
    作公司新学第课低估职业发展面困难程度
    3 Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well the illness began to recede
    正认病起时候疾病开始消退
    4 Whatever the decision is I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department
    决定什想知道贵系第选择认果贵系学极荣幸
    5 During one particularly bleak moment in my career a senior colleague of mind said to me If you follow your dreams the money will come Follow the money and you’ll lose your dreams
    职业生涯暗淡刻位事说:果追梦想金钱然会相反失梦想
    6 Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it our basic lifesupport systems are going to collapse
    非找种方法评估然投资保护否基生命保障系统会崩溃
    7 The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days
    暴风雪南移动变成冰冷雨机场陷入瘫痪三天
    8 In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and in the following chapters we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms
    介绍中已分析疾病部分起接章节中会关注疾病症状
    9 In those days divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it
    日子里情况离婚社会法接受历离婚家庭苦楚
    10 Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job she seemed on the brink of tears and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic
    次谈找工作拒绝事情似哭出会快速转话题

    Unit 3
    1 As a number of authors point out the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature
    正作者指出迁移动性组成部分
    2 Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world
    孩子应该珍惜童真时光学面真实世界
    3 He has been afflicted by a horrible disease from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago
    怕疾病直饱受折磨朋友疾病两周前世
    4 The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample
    然样调查结果值注目价值
    5 The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time
    导演说需卑信角色表现淋漓致女演员
    6 Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels
    应智慧表扬已达目标学生时鼓励发挥高水
    7 In the domain of research it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published acknowledged and cited
    科研领域公认事实科学出版物必须书面翻译成英文发表承认引
    8 He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money
    收通匿名电话威胁说果支付笔钱会披露事情
    9 The movie presents Lincoln as a strongwilled conscientious man who led the US through a moral constitutional and political crisis
    电影展现出林肯作坚强责心带领美国度道德宪法政治危机
    10 It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple
    家庭健康福利年轻情侣永恒关心问题理解

    Unit 4
    1 Although secondary education is compulsory parents are not required to send their children to state schools
    中等教育强制性没求家长子女送公立学校
    2 The economic situation has been worsening causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable
    日益恶化济状况济学家深思前政策否继续行
    3 He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London where he died very quickly aged only 47
    判罪囚禁伦敦塔里快死死年仅47岁
    4 It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world and that ecommerce and eentertainment are going to go for more and more markets
    显然互联网未越越区全球化电子商务电子娱乐会获越越市场
    5 However your current losses should soon be offset by gains the fund will produce a positive return of 116 percent over a ninemonth period
    然前损失会快收益抵消笔资金会9月时间里产生116收益
    6 Because she was so tall and slim all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy
    子高苗条衣服穿身女孩会发出嫉妒叹息声
    7 This can be a helpful approach in discussionsomeone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind whereas you see yourself as determined
    讨中方法——会想改变想法觉固执然认决心
    8 On weekends the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance
    周末学校停车场入口附聚辆轿车外空
    9 In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways
    摄影师精美片里会存定程度含糊片种方式阐释
    10 Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark
    蒂姆轻率言语伸手马克道歉马克坚定力握手表宽慰

    Unit 5
    1 The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders
    军达命令前考虑收集信息估计敌采取行动
    2 The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable
    新总统说致力保护老家者权力否助容易受伤害
    3 Cell phone conversations which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains can be annoying to fellow commuters
    通勤列车手机通话相常见扰行客
    4 Ask your doctor whether a lowfat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure
    问问医生否低脂肪饮食日常散步降低高血压
    5 The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there
    旅游业收入马尔代夫占生产总值部分年世界角落游客里度假
    6 Since the beginning of this century China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking airconditioning and simultaneous translation systems
    21世纪初中国已建立许停车场空调声传译系统现代会议中心
    7 While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy but consumers must have their own reason to buy
    广告消费者购买刺激促销消费者购买动机消费者必须购买原
    8 In general smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country
    通常说住城市吸烟者住乡村吸烟者患肺癌倾略高
    9 A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions
    部分重革新走出常规类传统假设限制带
    10 The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size safe streets good public transportation and moderate climate
    城市相较面积安全街道良公交通温气候促成咖啡屋惯

    Unit 6
    1 Much of the city was evacuated before the storm but thousands remained many of whom were trapped by the water for days
    暴风雨前数城市已完成撤离千留守困水中日
    2 Located in the heart of the city the Dogs’ Home is open seven days a week 365 days a year to receive stray dogs
    狗家坐落城市中心全年365天休息开放接收流浪狗
    3 With the development of modern industries a lot of traditional values that developed from a farmbased economy have been enormously diluted
    着现代工业发展许农业济发展传统价值削弱
    4 There are gigantic changes in environmental conditions from freezing cold to extremely hot and from dry to very humid (潮湿)
    极寒炎热干燥极度潮湿环境条件发生巨变化
    5 From a practical standpoint how can you reduce production costs and at the same time minimize the risks involved
    实际角度出发降低生产成时减少预期风险呢?
    6 Child mortality(死亡率) decreased due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related proper nutrition
    婴幼死亡率降医疗保健提高适量营养关注
    7 The disease is already set to be the world’s worst for ground casualties inflicted by a crashing aircraft
    次灾难已成飞机坠毁伤亡严重次
    8 With Spring Festival drawing nearer people are growing with happiness and are full of hopethis excitement is
    pervasive before New Year’s Eve
    春节兴高采烈满怀希种氛围直延续夕夜
    9 Don’t be too naive If the manager of the car dealership intended to give you the job he would have called you by now
    太天真果汽车销商理想工作机会早该电话
    10 To a large extent computers have already permeated most aspects of our lives from transportation and telecommunications to entertainment
    程度电脑已普生活方方面面交通通讯娱乐处

    Unit 7
    1 People donate canned food and old clothes most frequently but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear it’s one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless
    常捐赠罐头食品旧衣服少考虑赠衣物衣物家者普遍容易忽略物品
    2 Brain Wood watched his financial life spiral downward just when he thought he had overcome the obstacles which had been dominating his past
    布莱恩·伍德已克服支配种种障碍然目睹金融生活况愈
    3 They are to leave the house with only their personal possessions for they have got a letter ordering the immediate termination of their occupancy(居住)
    突然接房屋居住权终止消息马家里搬离带财产
    4 The company was reportedly going bankrupt and this would result in the layoff of thousands of employees
    报道公司马破产导致成千万职工失业
    5 The princess who was brought up in wealth understood that many things that are common and everyday to her are unimaginable luxuries to people on subsistence wages
    公富裕生活中长勉强维持生计普通眼里想象奢华眼中寻常
    6 Young students should develop a broad spectrum of interests which their parents should encourage and support as best as possible
    父母应该鼓励支持青年学生发展广泛兴趣爱
    7 I asked the waitress to refill my coffee cup and she happily complied repeatedly until I had consumed enough coffee to stay up all night and study for my exam
    次服务员咖啡填满热情服务知道喝足够咖啡整晚准备考试
    8 Though she lost the title of female world swimming champion last year she reclaimed it this year when she gave it all she could
    没世界女子游泳冠军年夺回金牌
    9 This type of system which originated in the United Kingdom has been widely used throughout Europe and is gaining in popularity in the United States of America and Japan
    种起源英国系统欧洲广泛应美国日越越流行
    10 Failure to make the request will be fatal to the accuser’s claim if the relevant limitation period has expired unless an extension of time is granted
    果已超相关失效期限非授予延期否原告未做出请求会面严重索赔

    Unit 8
    1 He could hardly control his indignation at the conditions under which the miners were forced to work without water and enough food
    矿工没足够水食物情况迫进行作业抑制住愤怒
    2 Both sides were very careful when drafting the ceasefire agreementsthey wanted to prevent any actions that could be considered provocative by either side
    双方起草停火协议时十分谨慎希规避方认挑衅性行
    3 She has always had a(n) militant personalityshe is always prepared and ready to do battle when she believes that the cause is right
    性格斗认理正时时做战斗准备
    4 News stories overlap Morning paper headlines take account of the previous evening’s radio and TV stories and the electronic media pick up items from the daily press
    新闻报道总重复晨报头条参考前天晚广播电视里新闻事电子媒体日快讯中选取题材
    5 Lucy stretched up to kiss her dad’s cheek lightly and he patted his daughter as if he was conferring an honor to her
    露丝起身轻轻亲亲爸爸脸颊爸爸拍拍头仿佛授予荣誉般
    6 Inspired by Martin Luther King’s famous speech I Have a Dream thousand of people went out onto the streets to support the civil rights movement in defiance of the curfew
    受马丁·路德·金著名演讲梦想鼓舞成千万违抗宵禁走街头支持民权运动
    7 Beth was hesitant about visiting his exboy friendshe worried that he might refuse to talk to her
    贝斯犹豫着见前男友担心愿意说话
    8 When humans first traveled into outer space it was as revolutionary a(n) milestone in human culture as the invention of the wheel
    类首次登陆太空类文化中座变革性里程碑正车轮发明样
    9 Perplexed she turned and noticed her husband had collapsed and was slumped on the floor behind the counter She rushed to him and cradled his head in her arms
    莫名转身发现丈夫跌倒柜台面板轻轻抱住丈夫头
    10 Health experts are now preaching that even a little exercise such as doing housework or light gardening is far better than none at all
    健康专家提倡做家务简单原意样锻炼什做强




    Unit 1
    1 When Francis got back after Easter he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire
    弗朗西斯完复活节回校发现班学远远甩面愿二等班换三等班
    2 The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people
    总统承认某种原未美国民众进行良沟通
    3 Unfortunately as history has shown some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit
    幸历史表明公司追求利润程中良行
    4 The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4000
    船驶离计划航线晚十天期间糖价格降商损失超4000英镑
    5 Because the transcript is still under seal the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail
    笔录处保密状态法律禁止阅读详细讨证
    6 In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties but we are determined to triumph over them all
    实施计划程中会遇困难决心战胜困难
    7 Without increasing investment in education it will be increasingly difficult for lowincome people to work their way into the middle class
    果增加教育投资低收入群想挤入中产阶级会越发艰难
    8 All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were written off as dead
    周前安第斯山脉坠毁飞机客认定死亡

    Unit 2
    1 When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself
    巴士停时车感释重负已完成周课程周末招手享受周末时光
    2 When my car crashed into the big tree I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out
    车撞树感血脸颊滑落担心否会昏
    3 All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈)
    关房价飞涨问题开始出现电视博客圈里
    4 The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command they were uncertain whether to go back or forward
    士兵快速前进步伐军命令突然停确定底前进退
    5 A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱)
    司机车子失控制穿树篱撞房子边缘
    6 Charles reappeared after half an hour’s absence and threw himself into an armchair where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut
    查尔斯缺席半时出现扑躺椅闭眼休整会
    7 No special equipment is needed other than inspiring motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go
    许失工作绝放洗澡刷牙换新衣服口
    8 As her door began to open she grabbed for the telephone and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in
    门开抓起电话卢克进时扔话筒

    Unit 3
    1 Clearly most of the students there are fulltime workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study
    明显数做全职工作学生着手持续进步研究学
    2 The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13year sentence
    法院裁决服刑13年次剥夺政治权利四年
    3 I would love to have kids I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital
    喜欢孩子起时光会拒绝奥斯卡子篮球赛女合唱
    4 Richard was finally released on February 4 one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive
    理查德捕年零6周2月4日终释放
    5 She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty because her love would live on
    希文森特明白生活没空虚爱会继续
    6 All people whether they be rich or poor strong or weak privileged or deprived are interdependent and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential
    富贫穷强壮软弱特权剥夺相互存分享着寻求实现类潜务
    7 In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter()
    1944年9月回学术研究中战争结束久患严重疾病学术研究便相较少
    8 She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others
    身作公司退休直鼓励源泉

    Unit 4
    1 Virginia was a perfectionist She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best
    维吉尼亚完美义者满足居第二位东西
    2 He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip
    妻子担忧漫心半会告诉妻子时出差回
    3 You’ll kill yourself with those things Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust
    东西置死阿特种失厌恶口吻说道
    4 Thanks to modern transportation agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for other goods
    亏现代交通偏远山区农产品交换商品
    5 As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down
    市场充满种样商品济更加衡竞争迫价格压低
    6 Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going it means that we are open to multiple ways of getting there
    流意味着知道该方意味着乐意接受通里种途径
    7 The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful
    位运动员着生俱长腿坚持懈性格非常成功
    8 The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case
    错误指控求额外赔偿弥补案件审理程中遭受压力

    Unit 5
    1 The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously
    实验结果科学家团队前进行研究结果没应关系
    2 It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him
    史蒂夫授予等奖时真令激动兴奋时刻蒂芙尼忍住拥抱亲吻
    3 As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote
    晚总统辩倒计时际时候重温候选努力推行政治议程
    4 She spent the next 10 years taking in washing slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank
    接十年里洗衣服埋头苦干偿欠银行款
    5 Indeed it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid1990s coincided with a sudden substantialand rapid decline in the prices of computers
    确20世纪中期济增长率升似计算机价格突然幅快速降恰时发生
    6 As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of
    克劳福德私处理伤心事时事业升做梦想高度
    7 I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance but someone should be designated as successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself
    假设足够健康保险天处理财务家事应该指定继承者接事物
    8 Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our institution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理)
    新型治疗方案获位病正式认项研究符合机构关药物伦理指导方针

    Unit 6
    1 Melanie got so upset by what Max had said to her that something inside her exploded and she flew at him and hit him in a rage
    马克思说话梅拉妮非常生气突然发起火怒
    2 Barbara left Alice and wore her way through the crowd to the library to avoid a late fee and renew the books she borrowed two months ago
    避免图书阅逾期费芭芭拉道爱丽丝迂回穿群达图书馆续两月前阅书籍
    3 Happiness radiated from Mary as she proudly told her parents about her remarkable success in achieving her career goals
    玛丽豪告诉父母关取事业目标显著成时浑身洋溢着幸福快乐
    4 For people who live in industrialized countries it is hard to conceive of living without electricity and other modern conveniences
    住工业化国家难想象没电现代便利设施生活
    5 The car was lined with steel to protect the occupants from attacks by angry residents who were strongly against gambling being allowed in their community
    汽车衬钢保护车愤怒强烈反社区赌博行居民伤害
    6 The boys stood at the shore of the river which was filled with water from the melting snow in the mountains and they were hesitating to dive into the icy water below them
    男孩站河岸边喝着山融雪汇集成成水正犹豫潜入冰水中
    7 I brought a secondhand pocket EnglishEnglish dictionary it’s been very useful and cost me next to nothing
    买二手袖珍英英字典非常实质优价廉
    8 It was a hot and humid night all the soldiers stayed down out of sight waiting for the orders to attack
    炎热潮湿夜晚士兵潜伏暗处等进攻命令

    Unit 7
    1 He put down 20000 as a deposit on the beautiful 200000 villa believing that his investment would increase over time
    付两万美元购买栋美丽墅相信投资着时间推移会收益
    2 The parents who feel that their own lives are miserable and are failures can wind up doing an immense amount of damage to their kids
    认生活痛苦失败父母会孩子造成巨伤害
    3 Families that are paying for college or saving for college are trying to scrape together and save the money for their kids
    正支付学费者积攒储蓄家庭孩子努力省钱
    4 Reporters were openly and aggressively questioning whether the party was on the verge of being taken over by extremists
    记者公开积极质疑政否极端分子接
    5 The factory had just started production and in all likelihood it would take five to seven years to achieve full production
    工厂刚刚投入生产会花费七年时间实现全面生产
    6 The conditions for the majority of the workforce will continue to deteriorate into widespread and extreme poverty if relief payment is late in coming
    果救济金晚数劳动力条件继续恶化造成普遍极端贫困
    7 Only those who are weighing the advantages and disadvantages of each choice are in a position to know which one is best for them
    权衡选择利弊知道适合
    8 Her romantic illusions of being married gave way to recognizing her adult responsibilities that came with marriage
    婚姻浪漫幻想婚姻中成责代

    Unit 8
    1 Our students have almost limitless resources at their disposal a wellequipped library student workrooms a large cafeteria an undergraduate office and a computer center
    学生享受着限资源:装配齐全图书馆学生室餐厅学生办公室电脑中心
    2 South Africa’s government imprisoned Nelson Mandela for 27 years but never succeeded in its attempt to insulate him from his scared cause against racial separation
    南非政府监禁尼尔森·曼德拉长达27年未放弃抵抗中种族分离神圣事业
    3 Please remember to keep a copy for yourself as we cannot return manuscripts irrespective of whether or not they are published
    否已发表退原告忘留份复印件
    4 He won’t be able to make any progress if he always has a high opinion of himself and criticism flows off him like water off a duck’s back
    果总感觉良话会进步批评声足淹没
    5 Since Mary won the money and brought up the majority of the company’s stock shares she now has authority over the people she used to take orders from
    玛丽赢钱买公司数股份发号施令现听
    6 Your new boss is nice and will be kind to you provided that you for your part work diligently without complaining too much
    新司说果勤奋工作总抱怨话会
    7 Despite the measures put in place to prevent plagiarism it is still not clear how students can get away with cheating in their exams
    采取措施防止抄袭学生然够避开措施进行作弊做知
    8 When the economic slump hit the country many people who had lost their jobs had to dispense with a lot of luxuries
    济衰退席卷整国家时已丢工作许奢侈品舍弃掉
    9 The majority of people are not lazy they want to work hard want to have a better future and want to provide for their families
    数懒惰想努力工作想拥更未想养活家
    10 In 1940 some people thought Franklin Roosevelt was tiptoeing around the question of war instead of confronting it until the Japanese suddenly attacked the United States Navy Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor
    1940年认法兰克林·罗斯福没直面战争问题避谈直日偷袭位珍珠港美国海军太洋舰队

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