(1)
语法巩固
1 What _____ useful dictionary it is
A a B an C the D
2 Mr Green has little time today _____
A have he B hasn’t he C does he D doesn’t he
3 They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow
A isn’t rain B rains C doesn’t rain D won’t rain
4 This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry
A too … to … B to … too … C to … to … D too … too …
5 There _____ an English film tomorrow evening
A will have B will has C is going to have D is going to be
6 Hurry up _____ we’ll miss the train
A but B or C and D so答案解析
1. A 解析:a面辅音开头词an元音开头词useful辅音[j]开头应该选择a 注意类题常考元音字母开头发音辅音词说university 字母U等
2. C 解析:反意疑问句构成be助动词情态动词+代词前肯否前否肯题中have实意动词助动词have前半句中little半否定词应该理解前否面肯定does选C类半否定全否定词fewneverno等等
3. C 解析:题中if引导条件状语句根现原句中现时
4. A 解析:tooto—意思太—’固定法句意思箱子太重搬动
5. D 解析:题实考there be 句型意思’D选项中be
6. B 解析:题考查连词意思but表转折or意思否’and表列so表示根句意应该or意思快点否会错火车
二完形精练
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill He called the doctor and made sure they __41__ meet at five He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty __42__ five He thought It’s a little bit earlier I’ll wait for a moment It’s good __43__ there on time
__44__ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s He __45__ and saw a noisy square not far from here He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and __46__ himself quiet He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily
Suddenly he __47__ a girl crying He came up to her and asked some questions Then he knew she got lost John tried to find out her __48__ and took her home The girl’s parents were very thankful
Then John hurried to the doctor’s When the doctor saw him he was very __49__ and said You’re late Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes John said __50__ except one word—sorry
41 A should B shall C would D will
42 A past B to C of D after
43 A to arrived at B to get C to leave D to ride
44 A Every time B From now on C Before D Then
45 A looked for B looked after C looked at D looked around
46 A made B let C had D felt
47 A hears B was hearing C heard D would hear
48 A name B school C age D address
49 A polite B angry C happy D kind
50 A something B everything C anything D nothing答案解析
1 C 解析:题考查情态动词法全文时选项中willshall否定句should表示应该等would表示做某事题选would更合适做时
2.B 解析:文a little bit earlier’说明时应该五点应该to twenty to five意思差20分五点4:40
3.B 解析:根文句意思应该准时较选项AB达意思Arrive at面应该加名词选B
4.D 解析:题通分析选项意思出答案Every time次’from now on ’before 前’before做连词介词引导单独句子then 然’应该选then
5 D 解析:题考查look常词组意义look for寻找’look after 顾’look at’前三词组面加宾语look around四周’选D合适
6. A 解析:make+sb+形容词表示某处某种状态
7 C 解析:句考查时态表示状态般时heard
8. D 解析:面半句说带回家应该试着找出址
9. B 解析:he代医生面说话出迟医生生气选angry
10. D 解析:面半句词——起说明前面意思应该什没说词选nothing表示什没说
(2)语法精练1My brother plays——football very well.
A.a B.the C all D
2Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them.
A. starve B.are starving C.starved D.starves
3I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree
A.on in B.inin C.onon D.inon
4I have a red box.It’s full ________ toysso it’s very ________
A.of light B.forbig C.likesmall D.ofheavy
5Your football shoes are under the chair.Please ________
A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away
6Mom’s in a bad _____so be nice to her.
A.time B.trouble C manner D.mood
答案解析1 D 解析:题考查冠词法球类名词前加冠词
2 A 解析:题排法句强调现正进行动作选B句中般现时根句意需C排Birds复数需单三形式D排选A
3 A 解析:on表示数东西水果叶子等in表示外物树指原长树东西选A
4 D 解析:be full of指装满……固定法然根句意判断箱子里装满玩具应该重
5 D 解析:类词组代词连时应该代词放中间名词连时放中间末尾均类似词组put on take away等句中代词指代shoes应该them
6 D 解析:be in a bad mood表示某心情
二 阅读理解
MrWhite looks out of his window.There is a boy at the other side of the street.The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it.There is a very thin dog in the street too.The boy says to it I’ll give you some bread The dog is hungry and goes to the boy but he does not give it any bread.He kicks the dog.It runs away and the boy laughs.
Then MrWhite comes out of his house and says to the boy.I’ll give you a shilling (先令)The boy is happy and saysYesCome here MrWhite says.The boy goes to himbut MrWhite does not give him a shilling.He hits him with a stick The boy cries and says Why do you hit me I do not ask you for any money No MrWhite saysAnd the dog does not ask you for any breadbut you kick it
1.Where is MrWhite at first
A.He is in the room
B.He is in the street.
C.He is in front of the house.
D.He stands close to the boy.
2.Why does the dog go to the boy Because__________.
A.it wants to eat
B.the boy asks it to do so
C.the boy is the dog’s owner
D.the boy is friendly to it
3.Why does the dog run away Because__________.
A.the boy gives some bread
B.the dog doesn’t like bread
C.the dog doesn’t like the boy
D.the boy kicks the dog
4.Why does MrWhite tell the boy to come up to him Because he wants to__________.
A.give him a shilling
B.give him a good lesson(教训)
C.give him some more bread
D.help the boy
5.What kind of man do you think MrWhite is He is a __________man.
A.cruel (粗鲁)
B.sympathetic (富情心)
C.friendly
D.polite (礼貌)答案解析1 A 解析:题第句出答案窗户外推出屋里
2 A 解析:题第三行句出答案狗饿然走男孩狗想吃东西男孩走
3 D 解析:题答案第四行
4 B 解析:两题需理解半部分事基础进行推敲Mr White男孩说先令男孩顿正男孩狗做样Mr White教训男孩三项准确
5 B 解析:读懂整篇事知道Mr White动物情心
(3) 单项选择
1 Jim usually ____ home at 5 o’clock every afternoon
A reaches B gets to C arrives in D arrivesat
2 Lucy knew nothing about it ____ her mother told her
A because B until C if D since
3 Hawaii is famous ____ its beautiful beaches
A to B as C for D at
4 There are ___ in the sky at night when the weather is fine
A million stars B million of stars
C millions of stars D millions of star
5 Though Mike meets great trouble in English I believe he can ____it_____because he is always hardworking
A turn over B get over C take over D look over
答案详细解析
1 A 答案:题考查动词法四选项达意思时home副词介词选BCD果get homearrive home
2 B 答案:题考查状语句引导词until直意思前句中Nothing实句做not—until句型理解意思直妈妈告诉知道件事
3 C 答案:题考查短语法be famous for——出名固定法
4 C 答案:题考查量词法英文中量词没单复数2000应该two thousand法thousands of 表示成千万意思概数类似hundred million类似法题中millions of 表示成百千万Of果棵树名词话应该复数
5 B 解析:题考查动词词组属较难英语题型中考会出现Turn over意思翻转get over克服(困难)意思take over意思接接look over 审阅查意思B合适
二完形填空
In the old daysin Londonthe smog was very thick Car and bus drivers 1 to drive very slowly they could 2 see the.road in front of them even during the daytime People did not likegoing out in the smog. 3 they hadto go outthey wore smog masks over their faces.
In December 1952a very 4 dark cloud came down over.London.It was the 5 smog Londoners had ever had. 6 of it was bad factory smoke. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents But many more peoplebecame unhealthy.The smog was very 7 for old people andchildren.One man saidThe streets were almost 8 because people stayed at home as much as possible.The air was very thickand you could almost cut it with aknife.
After three weeksthe smog began to 9 .But in the following weeks and monthsover 4000people died as a 10 of the smog.
( )1 A.hurried B.stayed C had D.minded
( )2 A.already B.easily C.luckily D hardly
( )3 A.If B.So C.Though D.Whether
( )4. A.thin B.thick C.light D.clear
( )5. A.furthest B.hottest C.worst D.nicest
( )6. A.Much B.Many C.Few D A few
( )7. A quiet B.dangerous C.favorite D.weak
( )8. A.busy B.empty C.enjoyable D.dirty
( )9. A.arrive B.shine C.forget D.lift
( )10. A.beginning B.part C.usual D.result
答案解析1 C 解析:have to’意思雾厚司机开慢
2 D 解析:hardly意思事半否定词词升初常考词常反义疑问句考题中出现需特关注
3 A 解析:题考查状语句连词法if表示果引导条件状语句
4 B 解析:题考查文文推断出题讲场严重雾应该选thick
5 C 解析:worstbad高级表示严重
6 A 解析:smog数名词Much修饰数名词
7 B 解析:句提变健康退出雾危险
8 B 解析:文中提量带家里说明街道应该空
9 D 解析:题考查动词意义lift(云雾等)消散停止意思果意思解完全排法容易做出
10D 解析:as a result of—结果
(4)词正确形式填空
1I think there _____(be) fewer trees next year
2He _____ (collect) 300 pictures since 5 years ago
3Sam always _____(help) his classmates
4Would you mind _____ (play)the gamesafter school
5My father came into the bedroom while I ____ (dance)
6American fast food seems_______ (be) the most popular in the world
7My mother made me ______(clean) my room all by myself yesterday
答案详细解析1 will be 解析:句末明显时间标志next year应该般时will+动词原形
2 has collected 解析:现完成时典句子since引导时间状语时间状语句更常考since加时句子句现完成时情况说:He has lived China for 4 years sice he moved here in 2005
3 helps 解析:题标志词always般现注意语第三称单数动词单三形式
4 playing 解析:would you mind +doing sth动词类法需断积累纳
5 was dancing 解析:题中状语句while引导强调时性应该进行时句中时态文应应进行时
6 to be 解析:固定法seem to—面直接动词原形
7 clean 解析:题考查役动词make法make sb do sth更难度点题应该考查役动词动态应该be made todo sth
二阅读面文章回答问题
Most of people in the United States speak English.There areover 6000 languages spoken all over the world.You knowthat every language has its own words When you want to learn a foreignlanguageyou must learn its words.You must knowwhat the words meanand you must say them in the rightway.Words are made up of soundand differentlanguages have different sounds.There are thousands of languagesound.When you speak Englishyou are using only about fifty ofthem.
Some languages are spoken faster than others.English isspoken more slowly than French.Women speak faster than men.In Americawomen speak about 175 words everyminutebut men speak about only 150.How manywords do you speak every minute
1.What language do most people in America speak
________________________________________________
2.How many languages are spoken all over the world
________________________________________________
3.Does Chinese have its own words
________________________________________________
4.Do we often use fortyeight of the sounds when we speak English
________________________________________________
5.Who speak faster in the U S A men or women
________________________________________________
答案解析1 English
2 6000 languages
3 Yes it does
4 No we use about fifty of them
5 Women
(5)根提示完成面句子
1All of the students like football(改否定句)
_____ of the students _____ football
2You seem to be ill today (改义句)
______ _____ that you are ill today
3I like skiing best (改义句)
My _____ _______ is skiing
4My brother likes rice and noodles (改选择疑问句)
_____ does your brother ____ ______ rice ____ noodles
5They eat a lot of potatoes We eat a lot too(改义句)
They eat a lot of potatoes _____ _____ ______
6After the experiment we will talk about our observation(划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________二阅读理解
Wall Street is a famous street in New York City It got its name from thewooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs
The wall was built in the 1600s New York was then a Dutch (荷兰) city set up by people coming from Holland in Europe it was calledNew Amsterdam
The American Indians were not always friends of the Dutch norwere the English So the Dutch built the wooden wall to protect their town
The wall is gone now but Wall Street reminds (提醒)the people of New York of the Dutch who settled there
57 New Amsterdam was the name of ______
A a wall B a street C a city in Holland D a city in America
58 The wall was built ______
A by the English against the Americans and the Indians
B by the Dutch against the Indians and Americans
C by the English against the Dutch and Indians
D by the Dutch against the Indians and the English
59 New York was originally (早) built by _____
A New Amsterdam B the Dutch C the Indians D the English
60 Now the wall is still existing isn’t it
A Yes it is B No it isn’t C Yes it isn’t D We don’t know
答案详细解析根提示完成面句子
1 None likeslike 解析:题难度面空all换成表否定词注意none of+复数名词谓语单数复数均
2 It seems 解析:句值鉴果写作中面句型效会更
3 favorite sport
4 What like better or
5 So do we 解析:so开头倒装句表示前句致情况简略避免重复英文中常见
6 What will we do after the experiment二阅读理解
57 D 解析:第三行出New AmsterdamNew York 应该美国城市
58 D 解析:题第二段出答案
59 B 解析:题第段段出答案Set up建立意思
60 B 解析:段第句the wll is gone now说明堵墙现已没
(6) 根汉语提示完成句子
1 The old man is ____ _____ (恼火) his son
2 I did _____ ______(更) maths than English
3 When the UFO _____ _____ (起飞) the man was riding the bike
4 Beijing is a beautiful place I fall _____ _______ ____ (爱) it
5 My mom is _____ ______(做准备)theparty
二完形填空
Some years later Disney moved to the west coast (海岸)theUSA He tried to get work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful One dayhe remembered the mouse got ____1___ of his home He ___2___ his pencil andstarted ___3___ Day after day he practiced and drew ___4___ pictures of themouse that he had known At last he was ___5___ with one of the pictures of themouse He ___6___ it Mickey Mouse
Disney’s success as a cartoonmaker had begun He soon drew other cartoon characterslike Donald Duck and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made ___7___ cartoonsabout ___8___ These cartoons were all ___9___ ones Before the days oftelevision they used to be shown in ___10___ all over the country before themain ()film was shown Later Disney made longer films
1 A in B at Cfrom Dout
2 A picked up Blooked up Cgot up Dwrote with
3 Ato draw Bdraw C to drawing D drew
4 A important Bdifferent C wonderful Dmuch
5 Aboring Bangry Ctired Dpleased
6 Abought Bdrew Ccalled Dasked
7 Aa lot of Ba lot Clot of Dlot
8 Atheir Bthem Cthey Dit
9 Ashort Bsmall Clong Dbig
10 Ahomes Boffices Ccinemas Dtheatres
答案详细解析 根汉语提示完成句子
1 angry with 解析:be angry with sb某感恼火生气
2 better in 解析:更应该good 较级better某学科表现需介词in
3 took off 解析:take off(飞机等)起飞半句时态根句意前面时态
4 in love with 解析:fall in love with爱
5 preparing for 解析:prepare for 做准备
二完形填空
1 D 解析:get out of 离开走出题难直接判断排法前三选项介词of连out 做副词形成get out of法
2 A 解析:pick up起意思Look up字典里查找意思get up 起床意思write with—写文出画老鼠write合适选A
3 A 解析:start法start to do start doing题选项中A符合法
4 B 解析:important 重differentwonderful棒精彩much面数名词意义说B符合题意
5 D 解析:be please with——感高兴Disney中副感满意然命名米老鼠
6 C 解析:call sb sth—做者—命名四选项中C符合意义
7 A 解析:a lot of 固定法
8 B 解析:题考查代词法代词作about宾语应该宾格them
9 A 解析:题句推断出答案开始制作长电影推断出前面制作电影较短
10 C解析:题考查名词法电影应该电影院cinema里放映
(7)单项选择
1 30 000 dollars is a lot of money but it’s ______ than we need
A far more Bfar much Cfar less Dfarlittle
2 The news _____ be true I know everything about it
Acan’t Bmustn’t Cneedn’t Dmay not
3 We hope Mary _____ to us as soon as she reaches London
Awrite Bto write C will write Dwrites
4 I’m sorry I can’t _____ the pen you lent me yesterday
Alook for Blook out Cfind Dfind out
5 When did Jack _____ Joan
Amarry with Bmarry to Cget married with D get married to
二阅读理解
It was the final examination forphysics at a school The examination was two hours long and exam papers weregiven The teacher was very strict and told the class that any exam paper whichwas not on his desk in two hours would be refused(拒绝) andthe student would fail(格) A half hour into the exam astudent came rushing in and asked the teacher for an exam paper
You're not going to have time to finish this the teacher saidslowly as he gave the student a paper
Yes I will answered thestudent He then took a seat and began writing After two hours the teacherbegan to call for the exam papers and the students stood up and put them onthe teacher’s desk all except the late student who went on writing A halfhour later the last student came up to the teacher who was sitting at his deskand busy writing something He tried to put his exam paper on the stack(摞)of the other papers already there
No you can't I'm not going to take that in It's late
The student became worried He thought for a while and then he asked theteacher in a low voice Do you know WHO I am
No surely I don't answered the teacher
DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM The student asked again
No and I don't care said the teacher in a louder voice
Good answered the student who quickly put his paper in the middleof the stack of exam papers and rushed out of the room
1.What did the teacher do before the exam began
A.He called the names of the students in the classroom
B.He helped the students write the papers
C.He told the students some rules about the exam
D.He said he was very strict and no one can pass it
2.Why did the student ask Do you know who I am twice
A.He would play a joke on the teacher
B.He wanted to tell the teacher he was angry
C.He was afraid that he would fail the exam
D.He already had a plan in his mind
3.What do you think of the teacher’s attitude(态度) to the late student
A.He was friendly
B.He was polite
C.He was cold
D.He was careless
答案详细解析单项选择
1 C 解析:横线than推出空中应该选择形容词较级排BD选项然根句意前句中提三万美元笔钱句中but表明够应该选less题中far修饰较级表示远远够
2 A 解析:题考查情态动词意义can’t表示mustn’t表示禁止needn’t表示必须may not表示许may表示推测性非常句中提件事细节应该can’t较合适
3C 解析:hope法中没hope sb do sthhope sb to do sth排AB选项题理解hope省略引导词that宾语句根句意希Mary伦敦电话Mary没London写信事应该时题稍复杂点现’
4C 解析:look for寻找强调找动作找没找知道look out意思心留神Find意思找’find out 意思找出(事实真相等)’题中find更合适
5 D 解析:marry般with连排AC 常法beget married to sb
二阅读理解
1 C 解析:第段第三行出老师宣布规学生必须时交卷然老师接受试卷学生会格余三选项均正确题排法
2 D 解析:段出学生两次确认老师知道名字卷子塞试卷堆里然跑掉老师确认时候心里已计划(what a clever boy^^)题应该排法
3 C 解析:cold冷酷意思老师非常严格C选项符合题意
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