初中英语义词
above over ……方
almost nearly 差
also too 样
amongbetween ……间
around near(by) 周围
arrive (at in) reach get to 达
autumn fall 秋天
baby child 孩子
bad ill wrong 坏错
become get grow turn 变成
begin start 开始
below under ……面
beside near next to ……旁边附
big large great
bright sunny shining 晴朗
busy working 忙碌
centre middle 中间
certainly of course 然
clever bright 聪明
common usual 普通通常
dear expensive 昂贵
difficult hard 困难艰巨
easy simple 容易简单
enjoyable pleasant乐趣快乐
every each
fail miss lose 失败丧失
fall drop 落
famous wellknown 著名
fast quick(ly) 迅速()
fine good nice 优
finish end 结束终点
following next
friendly kind 友
game match 赛
gladhappy pleased愉快
go leave 离离开
healthy fine well 健康
helpful useful 益
high tall 高
hope wish want 希想
house home 家
ill sick 生病
journey travel trip 旅行
knock hit beat 敲击中败
know understand 懂理解
laugh smile 笑
like enjoy love 喜欢热爱
line row 排行列
little small
loud noisy 声嘈杂
maybe perhaps 概
noise sound 声音
OK fine all right 吧行
own have hold 拥持
problem question puzzle问题
pupil student 学生
rainy wet 雨雨
real true 真正真实
receive get 接受
ring call telephone 电话
rock stone 岩石石头
room space 空间余
sad unhappy sorry 悲伤难
say speak talk tell 说话
seem look 似
several some a few 干
shout cry call 喊
sleep rest 睡觉休息
stay live 逗留居住
street road 街道路
sunny bright clear fine 晴朗
take need 需
terribly badly very 非常
town city 城镇
very quite rather greatly 非常相
whether if 否
whole total 全部总
zero nothing 零
中考英语必背100组义词组
1乐意做……
be glad to do sth
be pleased to do sth
be happy to do sth
be delighted to do sth
have pleasure to do sth
2 …………
as soon as
the moment
the minute
immediately
3
as … as possible
as…as you can
4准备做……
get ready for sth
get sth ready
be ready for sth
be ready to do sth
prepare for sth
prepare oneself for sth
prepare to do sth
prepare sth for sb
be prepared for sth
5 邀请请求
Would you like to do sth
Would you like sth
Would you please do…
(回答:I’d love to )
6没
It is no use (in)doing sth
There is no use doing sth
It is no good (in) doing sth
7 结果
so …that…
enough to do sth
too … to…
8花费
sb spends some timemoney on sth
sb spends some timemoney (in) doing sth
sb pays some money for sth
sb buy sth for some money
(sb sells sth for some money)
sth costs sb some timemoney
It costs sb some moneytime to do sth
It takes sb some timemoney to do sth
It takes some timemoney for sb to do sth
9
so that (引导目状语句)
in order that (引导目状语句)
so as to do sth (引导目状语位句尾)
in order to do sth (引导目状语首尾)
to do sth (引导目状语首尾)
10
too…to…
so …… that…not…
not…enough to…
11 惯
be used to doing sth
12 表示建议表达
What about sthdoing sth
How about sthdoing sth
Why not do sth
13 出什毛病
What’s the matter with…
What’s wrong with…
What’s the trouble with…
What happens to…
14 什
Why not do sth
Why don’t you do sth
15 …………
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
16劝阻阻止
stop sb from doing
keep sb from doing
prevent sb from doing
17 相处
get on with sb
get on well with sb
get along with sb
get along well with sb
18
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
19形式
It’s + adj (forof sb ) to do sth (形式语)
findthinkfeel it + adj + to do sth (形式宾语)
20 stress 句型汇总
be under a lot of stress
take\stand the stress 忍受压力
put stress on sth 强调
21 弥补
make up for
22 …
in one’s opinion
in one’s view
according to sb
23 丢
be lost
be missing
be gone
24 著名
be famous for sth
be famous to sb
be famous as + 职位
be famous to sb as+ 职位
be known for sth
be known to sb
be known as+ 职位
be known to sb as+ 职位
25 满意
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
26 ……高兴
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb
be glad for sb
be delighted for sth
27 祝贺
congratulate sb on sth
congratulations to sb on sth
28 道歉
apologize to sb for sth
make an apology to sb for sth
29 玩高兴
have a good time
have fun (doing sth)
enjoy oneself
30 决定
decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
make a determination to do sth
make a resolution to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
31役
make sb do sth
let sb do sth
have sb do sth
get sb to do sth
set sb to do sth
32 to表示
the key to the door
the keyanswer to the question
the solution to a problem
the way to sp
the entrance to sp
be on a visit to sp
pay a visit to sp
a trip to sp
a ticket to sp (a ticket for + 赛名称)
33 花
pay some money for sth
spend some money on sth
buy sth for some money
cost sb some money
34 样样表达
What do you think of sth
How do you like sth
What’s your view on sth
How do you feel sth
What’s your opinion about sth
35 ……态度:
be kind to sb
be nice to sb
be friendly to sb
be polite to sb
be impolite to sb
be rude to sb
be mean to sb
be patient with sb
be impatient with sb
be angry with sb at sth
be mad with sth
be strict with sb in sth
36 疑问词+动词定式
what to do
how to do sth
where to do sth
when to do sth
whether to do sth
37 刚…………
hardly…when…
no sooner… than…
be about to do sth when…
38 like句型汇总
like sthsb
like doing sth
like to do sth
would like to do sth
would like sth
feel like doing sth
feel like sth
look like…
what’s … like…
39 need句型汇总
need sthsb
need to do sth
need sb to do sth
need doing sth
need to be done
needn’t do sth
Need…do sth
(need 情态动词时常否疑)
in need of in want of
in great need of
meet the needs of
40 达
get to sp
arrive inat sp
reach sp
41 interest句型汇总
be interested in sth
have interest in sthdoing sth
interest sb in sthdoing sth
lose interest in sthdoing sth
It’s interesting (for sb)to do sth
a place of interest
42 tell句型汇总
tell sb sth
tell sth to sb
tell sb about sth
tell sb to do sth
tell sb not to do sth
tell A from B
tell the difference between A and B
43 相
be the same as
look like
be similar to
44 拜访
call at sp
call on sb
drop in at sp
drop in on sb
注意call on 号召意思
句型call on sb to do sth
45 hopewish句型汇总
hope to do sth
hope that……
wish to do sth
wish sb to do sth
wish that…
hope sb to do sth (╳)
46 翻译
translate … into…
turn … into…
change … into…
47 suggest句型汇总
suggest that……(虚拟语气)
suggest to sb that……
suggest that……(表明 )
suggest doing sth
suggest sb to do sth (╳)
48 advise句型汇总
advise sb against sthdoing sth
advise sb to do sth
advise sb not to do sth
49 …to doing sth汇总
look forward to doing sth
devote oneself to doing sth
devote one’s life to doing sth
pay attention to doing sth
be used to doing sth
be accustomed to doing
stick to doing sth 坚持做……
be opposed to diong sth
be similar to doing sth
get down to doing sth
give one’s mind to doing sth
give rise to doing sth
lead to doing sth
object to doing sth
prefer doing A to doing B
respond to doing sth
take to doing sth 喜欢事养成…惯沉湎…
turn to doing sth求助转事
in addition to doing sth
50 容忍
put up with
stand
bear
51 ……厌烦
be tired of
be fed up with
be sick of
be bored with
52 tired句型概览
be tired of …厌倦……烦
be tired withfrom sthdoing sth …感疲劳
be tired out 精疲力竭 ( be exhausted)
53擅长
do well in sth\doing sth
be good at sth\doing sth
be expert at sth\doing sth
be clever at sth\doing sth
be great at sth\doing sth
be excellent at sth\doing sth
54 弱
be weak in
be bad at
be poor at
55 感叹句句型汇总
what + aan + adj + [C] + + 谓
What + adj+ pl[u] ++ 谓
How + adj adv + + 谓
How + 句子
56 双宾语总揽
show sb sth →→ show sth to sb
pass sb sth →→ pass sth to sb
post sb sth →→ post sth to sb
give sb sth →→ give sth to sb
take sb sth →→ take sth to sb
lend sb sth →→ lend sth to sb
throw sb sth →→ throw sth to sb
do sb harm →→ do harm to sb
offer sb sth →→ offer sth to sb
wave sb sth →→ wave sth to sb
tell sb sth →→ tell sth to sb
send sb sth →→ send sthto sb
wish sb sth →→ wish sth to sb
read sb sth →→ read sth to sb
teach sb sth →→ teach sth to sb
sing sb sth →→ sing sth tofor sb
write sb sth →→ write sth to sb
save sb sth →→ save sth for sb
order sb sth →→ order sth for sb
pour sb sth →→ pour sth for sb
make sb sth →→ make sth for sb
buy sb sth →→ buy sth for sb
cook sb sth →→ cook sth for sb
get sb sth →→ get sth for sb
win sb sth →→ win sth for sb
His hard work won him a lot of praise
His hard work won a lot of praise for him
leave sb sth →→ leave sth for sb
57毛病
there is sth wrong with sthsb
sth is wrong with …… →
58doingto do意思模糊
forget doing sth 做忘
forget to do sth 忘做
remember doing sth 记已做
remember to do sth 记住做
stop doing sth 停止做
stop to do sth 停做
watchseehear sb doing sth 听见某做
watchseehear sb do sth听 某做
go on doing sth 继续(件事)
go on to do sth 继续(件事)
try doing sth 努力做
try to do sth 尝试做
mean doing sth 意味着…
mean to do sth 算做
learn doing sth 学(定会)
learn to do sth 学会做
59告
wave sb off 挥手告
wave goodbye to sb
say goodbye to sb
see sb off
60 某电话
call sb
ring sb
call up sb
ring up sb
phone sb
phone sb to do sth
give sb a phone
give sb a call
call sb at+电话号码
dial +电话号码
61吃惊
be surprised at
be amazed at
be astonished at
be shocked at ……震惊
62生气 句型
be angry with sb
be angry about sth
be angry at sbsth
be angry withat sb about sth
be angry that……
be mad at sb
be annoyed with sb
63严格三句型
be strict with sb
be strict in sth
be strict with sb in sth
64 根
base A onupon B
A be based onupon B
65力句型汇总
try to do sth
try one’s best to do sth
do one’s best to do sth
do one’s upmost to do sth
put one’s effort into sthdoing sth
spare no effort to do sth 全力赴做…
go out of one’s way to do sth
66 残疾
be blind in…
be deaf in…
67 视见充耳闻
be blind to
close one’s eyes to sth
be deaf to
68洗耳恭听目转睛
be all ears
be all eyes
69 某做生意
do business with sb
make a deal with sb
70 surprise句型汇总
in surprise
to one’s surprise
be surprised at sthdoing sth
with a surprised look
71call句型汇总
call sb
call sbup
call on sb 拜访某
call on sb to do sth 号召某做…
drop in on sb 拜访某
call at sp
call sb at + 电话号码
call off sth cancel sth
put off sth postpone sth
72 care句型汇总
care sth 意…
care for sthsb 喜欢… 顾…
care about sthsb关心…担心……感兴趣
take care of
take good care of
take care to do sth
take care not to do sth
be under the care of
be careful aboutof…
be careless aboutof…
It’s careless of sb to do sth
73 抓
catch sb by the +身体部位
hit sb onin the +身体部位
tap sb on the backshoulder
74 关up with 句型
catch up with 追赶
keep up with …保持致
put up with 容忍
come up with 提出
be fed up with 厌恶
75 choose句型总汇
choose to do sth
choose sb as +职位
choose A before B 选择A非B
choose sb sth
choose sth for sb
76 ……视
take A as B
look on A as B
regard A as B
treat A as B
consider A as B
think of A as B
77 充满
be filled with
be full of
be crowed with
78 in句型汇总
in danger
in trouble
in surprise
in black and white
in brief
in case
in case of
in that case
in charge of
in the charge of
in common
in depth
in fact
in effect
in favor of
in future
in general
in hand
in order
in order to do sth
in order that…
in other words
in pairs
in person
in private
in public
in progress
in rags
in reality
in return
in short
in spite of despite
in terms of
in the airin the sky
in the end
in turn
in view of
in want of
in need of
in one’s twenties
interest sb in sth\doing sth
be interested in sth\doing sth
have difficulty in doing sth
succeed in doing sth
spend some time in doing sth
be weak in sth\doing sth
do well in sth\doing sth
in (full) bloom 盛开
in blossom 盛开
in ruins
in the blink of an eye 眨眼间瞬间
79decide句型汇总
decide to do sth
decide sb to do sth
decide on sth
You decide It depends on you
80 dream句型汇总
realize one’s dream
make one’s dream come true
dream of doing sth
follow one’s dream
81 鼓励泄气句型
encourage sb to do sth
discourage sb from doing sth
82 五顾
look after sb
take care of sb
attend to sb
wait on sb
care for sb
keep an eye on sthsb
have an eye for sth
83 fail句型
fail (in)sth
fail to do sth
fail sb make sb disappointed
84 做成做败
succeed in doing sth
manage to do sth
attempt to do sth fail to do sth
85feel句型总汇
feel + adj
feel like doing sth
feel it + adj + to do sth
feel for sth 摸索…
feel sb do sth
feel sth to be
86 适合做……资格做……
be fit for
be suitable for
be great for
be responsible for
87 fit句型总汇
fit sb for sth
fit sb to do sth
be fit to sth
It is fit for sb to do sth
88 free句型总汇
be free from
free sb\sth from
set sb free
89 fun句型总汇
have fun doing sth
It’s great fun doing sth
make fun of sb
90 尊重鄙视
look up to sb
respect sb
look down upon sb
91结离婚
marry sb
get married to sb
be married to sb
one’s marriage with sb
92 分词短语做宾补
have sth done
get sth done
want sth done
with sth done
93 两放弃
give up sthdoing sth drop sth
94 两检查
look over sbsth
95 good句型汇总
be good to sb
be good for sbsth
be good at sth
be good with sbsth
do sb good
It’s good of sb to do sth
It’s no good doing sth
It’s no good one’s doing sth
96 四感谢
be grateful to sb for sthdoing sth
be thankful to sb for sthdoing sth
thank sb for sthdoing sth
thanks for sthdoing sth
97 猜
guess sbsth to be
make a guess at sth
98 harm句型总汇
There is no harm in doing sth
It does no harm to do sth
do sbsth harm
do harm to sbsth
99 四渴
be eager to do sth
long for
be hungry for sth
be thirsty for sth
100 plan句型汇总
have a plan for sth
have a plan to do sth
plan to do sth
plan out 精心安排
Plan out your route before you go
出发前精心设计路线
plan on doing sth算做某事
We are planning on visiting him next month
初中英语反义词全表
1 above …… below ……
2 after …… before ……前
3 all 全部 none 全
4 alone 单独 together 起
5 always 总 sometimes 时
6 answer 回答 ask 询问
7 answer 答案 question 问题
8 back 背部 front 前面
9 bad 坏 good
10 badly 恶劣 well
11 begin 开始 end finish 结束
12 best worst 坏
13 better 更 worse 更坏
14 big small little
15 black 黑 white 白
16 borrow 入 lend
17 both 两者 neither 两者
18 break 破 mend repair 修理
19 busy 忙碌 free 空闲
20 buy 买(入) sell 卖(出)
21 certainly 然
22 perhaps maybe 许概
23 cheap 便宜 expensive dear 昂贵 clean 干净 dirty 肮脏
24 clever 聪明 foolish 愚蠢
25 cloudy 天阴 bright clear sunny 晴朗 cold 寒冷 hot 炎热
26 come go
27 cool 凉爽 warm 温暖
28 danger 危险 safety 安全
29 dark 黑暗 bright light 明亮
30 day 白天 night 夜晚
31 dead 死 alive living 活
32 death 死亡 life 生命
33 die 死 live 活着
34 down up
35 dry 干燥 wet 潮湿
36 early 早 late 迟
37 easy容易 difficult困难
38 empty 倒空 fill 装满
39 empty 空 full 满
40 entrance 入口 exit 出口
41 fall 落 rise 升起
42 far 远 near
43 fine 晴朗cloudy rainy 天阴雨 finish 结束 begin start 开始
44 first 初 last
45 foreign外国
46 homedomestic 国
47 forget 忘记 remember 记
48 from …… to ……
49 give 予 take 走
48 glad 愉快 sad sorry 悲伤难
49 good bad ill poor坏恶劣
50 great 伟 little small 渺
51 happy 高兴 unhappy sad 难
52 hard 艰难 easy 容易
53 hard 硬 soft 软
54 hate 憎恨 love like 热爱喜欢
55 here 里 there 里
56 high 高 low 低
57 hold 住 drop 掉落
58 holiday 假日 weekday 工作日时
59 ill 生病 healthy well 健康
60 in 里面 out 外面
61 inside 里面 outside 外面
62 into ……里面 out of……里外
63 kill 杀死 save 救活
64 laugh 笑 cry 哭
65 leave 离开 arrive 达
66 leave 离开 stay 逗留
67 light 明亮 dark 黑暗
68 light 轻 heavy 重
69 like 喜欢 hate 憎恨
70 like ……样unlike ……样
71 lose 丢失 find 找
72 lose 失败丢失 win 胜利赢
73 many 许 few 少
74 miss未赶catch 抓住赶
75 miss 未击中错 hit 击中
76 more 更 less fewer 更少
77 most least fewest 少
78 move 移动 stop 停止
79 much 许 little 少
80 never 未 ever
81 next last
82 nobody everybody 83 nothing 什没everything 切
84 now 现 then 时
85 old 旧 new 新
86 on 连续中 off 离开中断
87 open 开() close(d) 关闭()
88 over …… under ……
89 pain 痛苦 pleasure 快乐
90 pass 通格 fail 未通格 91 poor 贫穷 rich 富裕
92 pull 拉 push 推
93 quiet 寂静 noisy 嘈杂
94 rainy 雨 dry 干旱
95 right 右边() left 左边()
96 right 正确 wrong 错误
97 sad 悲伤 glad happy 快乐
98 safe 安全 dangerous 危险
99 same 相 different
100 short 短 long 长
101 short(子)矮tall (子)高
102 sleep 睡觉 wake 醒
103slow (ly) 慢()
quick (ly)fast快()
104 small big large great
105 start 开始 end finish 结束停止
106 start 出发 reach 达
107 strong 强壮 weak 虚弱
108 take 走夺取 bring 带
109 take 取 give 予
110 teach 教(课) learn 学
111 these those
112 thin 瘦 fat 胖
113 thin 薄 thick 厚
114 this that
115 town 城镇 country 乡
116 true 真实 untrue 真实假
117 usual常 unusual 寻常
118 whole 全体全部 part 部分
119 wide 宽 narrow 窄
120 with 带……without 带……
121 work 工作 play rest 玩休息
122 yes no
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容,不代表《香当网》观点或立场,请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性!
该内容是文档的文本内容,更好的格式请下载文档