2019届高三英语第次联合模拟试卷（附答案吉林省名校）（）江苏宿迁市20182019高语文学期期末试题（答案）合集
2019届高三英语第次联合模拟试卷（附答案吉林省名校）
高三英语考试
第部分 听力
第节
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时问回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
例 How much is the shirt
A．￡1915
B．￡918
C．￡915
答案C
1．What does the woman usually drink
A．Tea
B．Milk
C．Coffee
2．Where are the speakers
A．At a department store
B．At a laundry
C．At home
3．Where does the woman want to go after 3 o'clock
A．To a supermarket
B．To a cinema
C．To a restaurant
4．What is the man dissatisfied with about his job
A．The salary
B．The hours
C．The location
5．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．A painting teacher and a pupil
B．An artist and a student
C．A housekeeper and a painter
第二节
听面5段话独段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完
题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段
材料回答第67题
6．What does Bill suggest doing
A．Putting on some sun scream
B．Staying indoors
C．Going to the library
7．What will the weather be like this evening
A．Sunny and hot
B．Cloudy and hot
C．Rainy and cool
听第7段材料回答第89题
8．How did the woman know the time
A．From her iPhone
B．From her watch
C．From the sun
9．Who is Mrs Benson probably
A．A computer engineer
B．A doctor
C．A science teacher
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10．What sport does the man usually do at the gym
A．Running
B．Weightlifting
C．Swimming
11．What is the benefit of exercising with classes according to the man
A．He works out with more efforts
B．He talks a lot with other people
C．He has extra machines to use
12．What do the speakers agree to do together
A．Take a running class
B．Go biking this Sunday
C．Take a swimming class
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13．What attitude does Jack show towards writing
A．Doubtful and hesitant
B．Serious and careful
C．Casual and careless
14．How many hours did Jack spend in writing every day when he was a teacher
A．About two
B．About five
C．About nine
15．How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday
A．By walking
B．By swimming
C．By running
16．Where does Jack prefer to write
A．In his bedroom
B．In his office
C．On his kitchen table
听第10段
材料回答第1720题
17．What is to be hosted on Wednesday evening
A．An event to honor an artist
B．A parent book club
C．A bake sale
18．When does the book fair end
A．On Thursday
B．On Wednesday
C．On Monday
19．Which of the following will the money from the bake sale go toward
A．The Computer lab
B．The art department
C．The sports teams
20．Who is invited to attend the book club
A．Teachers
B．Parents
C．Students
第二部分 阅读理解
第节
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Christmas is a time for eating great food giving and receiving presents and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies
The Grinch (2000)
This is a Christmas mustwatch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way
Love Actually (2003)
While this is not a personal favourite of mine people in the UK absolutely love this film It has man
y featuring actors and actresses It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles (字幕) in your native language However the heartwarming elements of the film make it worth watching
Home Alone (1990)
This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time It tells the story of a boy Kevin who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them While the families are away burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps The trips falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10yearold boy beat two grown men
Miracle on 34th Street (1994)
You can't have Christmas in an Englishspeaking country without watching this movie It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch but it is incredibly touching It's about a man who claims to be Santa but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl The storyline may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age
21．Which film is adapted from a fairy tale
A．The Grinch
B．Home Alone
C．Love Actually
D．Miracle on 34th Street
22．What is Home Alone mainly about
A．An unsuccessful family vacation
B．A boy protecting home by himself
C．A terrible suffering to a little boy
D．A 10yearold boy's practical jokes
23．Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular
A．Owing to its moving plots
B．Because of its funny story
C．Due to its childish storyline
D．For its famous actors and actresses
B
As Simon Kindleysides 34 took his first step in the London Marathon in April he felt as if magic was in the air
As we were walking toward the first mile we actually started joining all the runners he said Everyone was on the streets cheering and that was a magical moment As time went on the crowds and other racers spread around Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking
Kindleysides who is paralyzed(瘫痪)from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair was equipped with an exoskeleton(体外骨骼)to help him walk His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving
In 2013 Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor (肿瘤) that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves leading to him losing feeling in his legs He was told he would never walk again Before his paralysis the Londonbased singer and dancer had always wanted to run a marathon
he said but he never made the plan to do sountil this year
During the London Marathon the last two miles were the hardest At that point I was exhausted It was freezing cold and I was hurting emotionally Kindleysides said But he kept going I didn't want to let people down I had a team of eight and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity he said I didn't want to let them down myself down and I thought if I would get this far I would have to continueSo he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot
Then recovering at home he shared his accomplishment with his three children They used to say I'm the only dad in their whole school who's in a wheelchair and now they say I'm their dad the only one who has walked a marathon he said
Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year including the London Marathon again
24．Why did Kindleysides' supporters accompany him all the way
A．To inspire him as a team
B．To help change the batteries
C．To guide him along the road
D．To assist him with the wheelchair
25．What caused Kindleysides' disability
A．An accident in the previous marathon
B．An operation on his brain for the tumor
C．Some nerves produced out of the tumor
D．The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves
26．What partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest twomile race
A．The belief to beat others
B．The strong desire to recover
C．The kindness to help the charity
D．The prize money for the winner
27．What can we learn about Kindleysides
A．He was once a successful actor
B．His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now
C．He is ambitious for joining in London marathons once more
D．He was the first disabledman to complete the London Marathon
C
Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve m
emory function according to an encouraging new study
The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or on a separate visit pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates It also was short lasting for only 10 minutes Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of for instance a tree followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot The test is difficult since many of the images closely resemble one another It requires rapid skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known Next the scientists had each people repeat this processriding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testingbut the testing now took place inside an M R I machine(磁振成仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images
Then the researchers compared results The effects of the exercise were clear The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike especially when the images most closely resembled one another In other words the harder their memories had to do their best the better they performed after the exercise The M R I scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised
28．How did the researchers conduct the study
A．By filling up questionnaires
B．By interviewing many people
C．By comparing experiment data
D．By referring to historical reports
29．Who might benefit most from the study result
A．The marketers promoting fixed bicycles
B．The young people crazy about body building
C．The white collars doing longterm mental work
D．The bluecollars doing heavy physical labor work
30．Which of the following statements agrees with the study result
A．The light exercise is only good for young people
B．The more the exercise is the better the brain works
C．The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body
D．The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder
31．What can be the best title for the text
A．Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brain
B．There is no need for humans doing exercise every day
C．Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most
D．Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time
D
The University of Birmi
ngham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the Gaokao exam for highflying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019 High school students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination or Gaokao with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman
Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and every year each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities It is usually held across China in early June Students are tested in Chinese Mathematics a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences
University of Birmingham ViceChancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community We are further opening access to Birmingham's wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification I look forward to welcoming these highflying students to the University of Birmingham
Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia the USA Canada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80 Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements
Professor J on Frampton Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute saidThe University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguangthe founding father of Chinese geology I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university such as Birmingham
32．What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019
A．Go through a foundation year
B．Prepare
Birmingham degree programmes
C．Acquire the right to permanent residency
D．Score over 800 of the university's qualification examination
33．Who is the announcement intended for
A．The foreign students in China
B．All people living in the UK
C．The students of the UK
D．Chinese students
34．Which of the following best explains integral underlined in paragraph 3
A．Complete
B．Necessary
C．Indifferent
D．Unimportant
35．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The introduction to the Gaokao of China
B．The history of the University of Birmingham
C．The high quality students accepted by top universities
D．The University of Birmingham's admission to Gaokao
第二节
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name does it ____36____ I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious convenient and very healthy way to start the day
Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast usually a type of grain with either milk or water It is thicker than liquid but not solid ____37____ so it's a very good option for people who are ill and it provides longlasting energy for the day
Porridge preparation such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base ____38____ I put a very big handful of oats (麦片) in a pot add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk and let the mixture boil It takes about five minutes to cook
Once it's cooked the fun part is adding the flavors (味道) Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour ____39____ I think this is what makes porridge exciting It is like a blank piece of paperyou can add almost anything you want to the porridge base Seeds nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day But if you don't like these or you're allergic then sugar and chocolate are also very tasty options
____40____ Either oats or corn or both are staple foods for most people on the earth You can usually buy big bags of either then add local materials to make your p
orridge interestingwhatever is cheap and convenient to find wherever you are
Hopefully porridge sounds a lot tastier now
A．If you've never eaten it
B．If I'm cooking for myself
C．The porridge base is very easy to digest
D．It doesn't have a very tasty reputation either
E．It is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutrition
F．You can make porridge almost anywhere in the world
G．Although some people think this makes porridge boring
第三部分语言知识运
第节
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week my daughters and I decided to see how it was going We were deeply ____41____ to see there wasn't a single student in the school My husband was standing ____42____ in the school waiting for customers
We had to ____43____ We decided to be his ____44____ until he got some real ones We thought it was better to have five people in the school ____45____ just him if a passerby looked in the window He started teaching us ____46____ and forms We found that some of them actually were ____47____ to ballet moves but much more difficult It was kind of fun but ____48____ too We
were attracted by then so we ____49____ as learners
____50____ we got actual students in our school There were many men and teenage boys and we ____51____ lots of other girls and women as well One special student was a ____52____ sevenyearold girl She was going ____53____ and had other health problems With my daughters' help and ____54____ this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid Although she is now a sightless grown adult I'm confident she can ____55____ herself if she needs to
I am ____56____ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives This experience taught me to ____57____ things I never would have ____58____ before kung fu I haven't been ____59____ in all of my efforts but I'll give almost ____60____ of niceness a try
41．A．bored B．upset C．nervous D．moved
42．A．cheerfully B．aggressively C．alone D．forever
43．A．act B．joke C．appear D．learn
44．A．families B．workmates C．consultants D．students
45．A．more than B．in place of C．rather than D．in case of
46．A．speeches B．moves C．manners D．designs
47．A．useful B．accessible C．similar D．comparable
48．A．challenging B．astonishing C．relaxing D．inspiring
49．A．got together B．signed up C．broke away D．stayed on
50．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Obviously D．Regularly
51．A．discovered B．joined C．united D．attracted
52．A．traditional B．homeless C．disabled D．typical
53．A．blind B．deaf C．lame D．stupid
54．A．threat B．encouragement C．adjustment D．approval
55．A．protect B．recognize C．feed D．educate
56．A．stubborn B．proud C．sensitive D．tentative
57．A．apply to B．give up C．try out D．hold back
58．A．appreciated B．predicted C．ignored D．considered
59．A．helpful B．successful C．cheerful D．enthusiastic
60．A．some B．either C．none D．any
第二节
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
The Truth about Whisky
Whisky is probably ____61____ most famous product of
Scotland Whisky making provides work ____62____ several thousand people in the Scottish Highlands and islands and whisky is Scotland's biggest goods ____63____ (sell) to every corner of the world
The qualities of whisky come from the water which ____64____ (use) to make it the rich peaty(泥炭) water of Scotland When whisky is first made it is ____65____ (actual) clear
not brown in colour The colour comes from the wooden ____66____ (container) in which the whisky is stored for several years to allow it ____67____ (mature) from a little added sugar
For many years whisky has been one of the most popular drinks all over the world and Scotland ____68____ (produce) more and more of it so far But whisky sales have not increased as fast so there are now large reserves of whisky in Scotland especially the better and ____69____ (much) expensive whisky So a lot of the whisky sold today was made several years ago when people thought that whisky would get more and more popular That is ____70____ today a lot of the whisky in the shops is marked with Ten years old or even Fifteen years old
第四部分写作
第节短文改错
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(
∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
Writing was my favorite class at school My teacher Bebe Usi was devoting and encouraging We each spent several classes make a paper mask and wore it when reading our own work before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating wild as I shared my composition I was afraid of but proud I have written many compositions before that but none of which had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition and the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were my
第二节 书面表达
假定李华正利暑假北京English Language Center学英语美国朋友Sandy信询问况请英语回封信容包括：
1．久没Sandy回信道歉
2．介绍学情况
3．介绍生活中遇困难
注意：
1．词数100左右
2．根容点适增加细节行文连贯
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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高三英语考试参考答案
试题答案
1~5 CABAC
6~10 ACACB
11~15 ACBBC
16~20 BAACB
21~23 ABA
24~27 BDCC
28~31 CCDA
32~35 ADBD
36~40 DCBGF
41~45 BCADC
46~50 BCADA
51~55 DCABA
56~60 BCDBD
61．the
62．for
63．sold
64．is used
65．actually
66．containers
67．to mature
68．has produced
69．more
70．why
短文改错
Writing was my favorite class at sch
ool My teacher Bebe Usi was and encouraging We each spent several classes a paper mask and wore it when reading our own before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating as I shared my composition I was afraid but proud I written many compositions before that but none of had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were
书面表达
One possible version
Dear Sandy
How are you I really miss you I am so sorry I haven't written a letter to you for a long time because I am very busy
Studying in the English Language Center I have a lot of homework to do every day and there are many tests every week Sometimes I feel exhausted but I know I have to study hard to improve my English fast
Although everything is good here I still have many problems I miss my family very much Beijing's weather is so hot for me that I can't sleep well during the night Another problem is that the food here doesn't agree with me
Well how about you and your study Please tell me when you write back
Love you
Li Hua
江苏宿迁市20182019高语文学期期末试题（答案）
高 语 文
现代文阅读（39分)
（）述类文（12分）
阅读面文字完成1～3题
中外较品三国
顾钧
三国演义第四十二回段极精彩描写：
说文聘引军追赵云长坂桥见张飞倒竖虎须圆睁环眼手绰蛇矛立马桥……厉声喝曰：燕张翼德谁敢决死战？声巨雷曹军闻皆股栗曹操急令伞盖回顾左右曰：闻云长言：翼德百万军中取首探囊取物日相逢轻敌言未已张飞睁目喝曰：燕张翼德谁敢决死战？曹操见张飞气概颇退心飞见曹操军阵脚移动挺矛喝曰：战战退退喊声未绝曹操身边夏侯杰惊肝胆碎裂倒撞马操便回马走诸军众齐西奔走
著名长坂桥张飞退曹兵中国文学史恐怕独二手笔果放眼西方文学难荷马史诗中找非常接例子：
连三次卓越阿基琉斯隔着壕沟啸喊连三次特洛伊著名盟军部众吓惊散间中十二勇士刻毙命扑身战车矛尖阿开亚飞舞枪械拖出帕特罗克洛斯放躺尸架亲密伙伴围站身边哭悲哀捷足阿基琉斯热泪滚滚着信赖伴友尸躺架面挺着锋利铜枪豁裂躯干（伊利亚特第十八卷）
阿基琉斯伊利亚特角知亲密战友帕特罗克洛斯捐躯消息怒遏发誓尸体敌包围中夺回三声啸喊完全媲美张飞三次厉声喝果喊声吓死数十二名勇士显然超夏侯杰张飞表现更具戏剧性三声喝次变化特声仔细品味战战退退感觉张飞点心虚阿基琉斯女神子刀枪入（然脚）畏惧张飞毕竟肉身然英雄气概绝输阿基琉斯
荷马史诗公元前9世纪左右作品三国演义早两千年罗贯中肯定没读伊利亚特肯定知道阿基琉斯英名古中外作家文心完全相似相
般认西方史诗中国没实中国历史说完全作种史诗荷马史诗样史更缺少诗素——天马行空创造想象
关张飞长坂桥表现陈寿三国志记录简单：先奔江南曹公追日夜阳长坂先闻曹公卒弃妻子走飞二十骑拒飞水断桥瞋目横矛曰：身张翼德决死’敌皆敢者遂免（蜀书•关张马黄赵传）里完全没三声巨雷般喊样曹操回顾左右夏侯杰肝胆碎裂说家神笔（节选中华读书报 2018年9月19日）
1列关原文容理解分析正确项（3分）
A作者认张飞阿基琉斯描写样精彩长坂桥张飞退曹兵描写文学史独二手笔
B文中阿基琉斯三声啸喊完全媲美张飞三次厉声喝张飞描写更具戏剧化色彩
C文心意思：①文心②指文章文思③指南梁刘勰文心雕龙文中作家文心’意思①
D三国演义历史演义史实作者创造伊利亚特古希腊英雄史诗西方文学重作品
2根原文容列说法正确项（3分）
A罗贯中没读伊利亚特知道阿基琉斯英名相似相文心见中外文学必交流
B中国历史说史诗种荷马史诗样史更缺少创造想象等诗素
C伊利亚特荷马史诗中部张飞肉身阿基琉斯女神子见古希腊神创历史观
D三国演义中张飞长坂桥表现陈寿三国志中记载三国演义中描写历史实际记录
3作者通中外较肯定三国演义中张飞三声喝请结合文简析三声喝妙处（6分）
（二）文学类文（15分）
阅读面文字完成4～6题
生命节奏
林举
岁月脚刚刚抬起脚紧接着落年年倏忽间完完整整岁光阴截松软雪糕馋嘴口吃半
初春时学海蓉贵州电话邀黔东南没立答应正犹豫着时令便倏然仲冬眼着马老岁心里反生出种豁出反弹力简单点行囊跃黔东南江原世界事情简单切行程终简化回
山脚柳江畔岜沙苗寨广场场芦笙表演正进行醉痴十男场子中间扎成堆吹种样芦笙里边演奏手芦笙头巨样子足三四米高活脱脱竹杠立两手扶住然吹奏然芦笙里发出声音格外厚重相西洋乐队里提琴稍外围点演奏手芦笙头算稍显单细手捧起吹奏怕件难事情立吹吧样群男抱着巨芦笙围成圈摇头晃脑吹远抱着棵树啃树皮吮树里汁
沉重巨乐器演奏者说啻种残忍禁锢绑缚绕着棵树活动范围做限动作果想边吹边加舞蹈埋起头翘起臀着音乐节奏两脚交着抬起交着落脸做出沉迷陶醉表情想生奇妙处获某种震颤灵魂声音节奏算局外认够高雅滑稽心里满甜蜜陶醉够心安理乐疲怕真做拴树干蝴蝶蜻蜓估计心甘情愿实际翅膀似徒劳扑非没意义快乐幸福藏暗处
初听起旋律单调滑稽发生奇迹单调旋律中竟然感受蕴藏间巨魔力知道音乐催眠作芦笙旋律节奏断耳边回荡听着听着感觉莫名愉悦心底生出继着愉悦感觉持续加深激发出某种庄严神圣感念
仄仄仄——简单深深吸引着时样越简单越切质越具估测量天宇宙间诸般事物什种简单节律繁衍生息运行呢？什逃出种简简描述呢？进出启停开合黑白冷暖新旧明暗生死……呖噜呖噜芦笙节奏想起计算机语言里10试问宇宙间切数逃出简单逻辑运算？呖噜呖噜芦笙节奏想起哲学里试问世间万物什置身简单变幻外？
夜明月空窗帘缝隙里透进宇宙信息缕清辉耀辗转眠远方海正潮初涨时汹涌潮水反复击着岸沙滩礁石次次涌退发出简单深沉声音赞叹喘息时东北原许正纷纷扬扬雪天空声落静谧中知少漫天飞舞停鸣物类生命心折叠起悄然进入漫长黑暗蛰伏状态切仄交节奏中转换成外种状态潮水退静海水偎着沙滩处远处海面黑色礁石裸露出仿佛天空倾诉着心深处崎岖冰雪消融春风度蛰伏生命次复苏久久沉寂现已重复千千万万次生机繁荣……
明天月亮隐太阳升起梦梦夜晚结束全新日子离开高原回冰雪覆盖乡穿着厚厚棉衣手捧卷闲书静静等着新年春天者心气静守候着终难守住岁月应单调息律动抗拒节奏中愉悦老
（选贵州民族报2018年12月3日删节）
4列文相关容艺术特色分析鉴赏正确项（3分）
A第节运拟喻等修辞手法形象生动表现年时光快速流逝流露出作者生命逝惊疑甘
B切行程终简化回作者应邀前黔东南感悟切事情质简单
C拴树干蝴蝶蜻蜓演奏者抱着巨芦笙艰难表演形象描述表现出作者深切理解
D试问世间万物什置身简单变幻外作者领悟万物变幻质简单产生恐惧担忧
5赏析文中划线句子表达特色(6分)
6结合文章容简说明标题生命节奏涵(6分)
（三）实类文（12分）
阅读面文字完成7～9题
材料：
短视频指播放时长五分钟网络视频具社交属性强创作门槛低播放时间短场景便捷等特征更加符合移动互联网时代碎片化容消费惯
短视频产业链三核心端：容生产端台端分发端容生产商台端提供容台端通台分发容生产商直接台端分发端分发
历三四年发展沉淀短视频市场目前正处备受方关注阶段围绕容身竞争愈发白热化中容质量取代容数量成更重竞争砝码方面政府监部门加强市场野蛮生长良行持续监督纠偏方面短视频台发挥体建设约束作良性容生态构建行业识达成方面实质性进展
2017年短视频行业持续火热户规模增长广告关注带动整体市场规模提升着短视频产品碎片化高传播低门槛特性目前短视频整体移动互联网户渗透率较低户红利较户发展空间预计2018年达353亿
2017年中国短视频市场规模达5380亿元增长率1759伴着短视频行业监力度加规范行业生态促进中国短视频市场良性发展短视频市场规模进步增长2018年中国短视频市场规模突破100亿元关达11325亿元
（选中商产业研究院20182023年中国短视频行业市场前景投资机会研究报告）
材料二：
两年吸引户种短视频台层出穷纷争断场短视频江湖争斗中抖音快手占风头说预选赛王者选手然两年短视频争已进入市场饱期台户量已高速增长期进入稳定期流量红利逐渐减少
江湖旧波澜起短视频争未分出胜负
容竞争日趋激烈目前短视频台偏重娱乐视频模仿二次搬运容较优质原创容较稀缺业士指出优质视频容提升视频台户体验重元素外短视频容质化问题严重抖音挑战玩法例户发视频发起类挑战接受挑战户传模仿视频诸类视频引发户审美疲劳
流量黑市成行业杀手短视频行业律直户关注前少台充斥低俗暴力色情等容形成良风气负面导国家网信办法约谈责令全面整改违规网络播纳入跨台禁播黑名单禁止次注册直播账号业士认台视频容优劣台发展关重行业部交易买卖许会成新行业杀手
（选工日报2018年11月28日 徐潇短视频江湖风云起）
7列材料相关容理解正确项（3分）
A短视频产业链三核心端：容生产端台端分发端产业分工明确分提供容分发台分发服务
B短视频市场目前处备受方关注阶段短视频产业发展现状方认识致市场规模进步增长确定
C短视频行业市场规模迅速增长种短视频台层出穷短视频产业竞争容数量容质量转变没确定赢家
D短视频产业发展判断容易认短视频市场已饱认行业规模扩张迅速较发展空间
8列选项中短视频户规模迅速发展原判断正确项（3分）
A短视频身特点满足户移动互联网时代碎片化容消费需求
B监部门持续理引导形成良风气正面导户放心
C台容提供商律回应户关注发挥体建设约束作
D短视频产品碎片化高传播低门槛强社交特性吸引户积极参
9根材料短视频产业发展目前面方面挑战？样应？试简说明（6分）
二古诗文阅读（39分）
（）文言文（20分）
阅读面文言文完成10～13题
泗州先春亭记
欧阳修
景祐二年秋清河张侯①殿中丞守泗土问民素病治尤暴者曰：暴莫淮越明年春作城外堤旧广度万九千二百尺力八万五千泗民曰：吾利役焉然出州兵石出南山作役知政者私出力享利相出米千三百石食役堤成高三十五尺土实石坚捍暴备灾久坏
曰：泗四达州宾客者礼前蒋侯堂亭新劳饯曰思邵亭推美前志思曰：泗天水会岁漕必廪治常丰仓西门二夹室视出纳曰某亭舟者寓舍曰通漕亭然曰：吾休筑州署东城先春亭淮水西山
岁秋予贬彝陵泗知张侯善政昔周单子聘楚陈见道秽川泽陂梁②梁客授馆羁旅寓遂知必亡盖城郭道路宾客寄寓皆三代政法周官尤谨著御备张侯作守先民备灾宾客入然私休焉曰知政
先时岁水州溺前司员外郎张夏守州筑堤御谓旧者役堤予记者详焉
注①侯：旧时方行政长官尊称②陂梁：防水堤桥
10列文中画波浪线部分断句正确项（3分）
A然出州 兵石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
B然出州 兵石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
C然出州兵 石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
D然出州兵 石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
11列文中加点词语相关容解说正确项（3分）
A景祐二年年号纪年年号纪年法干支纪年法中国古代常纪年法
B宾客门客古代贵族巩固位专门招收称门客食客
C三代夏商周三代合称三代治儒家作理想社会模式典范
D员外郎中国古代官职原先指设正额外郎官司次官
12列原文关容概括分析正确项（3分）
A张侯清河殿中丞身份泗州做太守民生疾苦放心治理淮河作首务
B张侯调查基础利已堤防加固拓展工程浩耗费众质量优良长期发挥效
C先春亭泗州官署位泗州东城州官办公休憩邻水山风景秀丽透露出张侯胸襟俗
D泗州遭遇洪水灾害差点全城淹没张夏该州时筑堤防护未雨绸缪实三代善政
13列句子翻译成现代汉语（11分）
⑴问民素病治尤暴者曰：暴莫淮（4分）
⑵蚓爪牙利筋骨强食埃土饮黄泉心（劝学）（4分）
⑶窃君实游处相日久议事合操术异（答司马谏议书）（3分）
（二）古代诗歌（9分）
阅读面首宋诗然回答14～15题
春 雨
陈义
花春犹冷羁心惊
孤莺啼永昼细雨湿高城
扰扰成事悠悠送生
蛛丝闪夕霁处诗情
注陈义：北宋末南宋初杰出诗
14列首诗赏析正确项（3分）
A冷表现早春季节春寒料峭特点传达出诗心感受
B国事纷乱动荡事成诗国家状况忧思已
C诗春景雨景蕴含情感杜甫春夜喜雨截然相反
D诗描绘雨晴种景象寄托诗复杂情绪语言含蕴
15赏析诗歌第二联表达效果（6分）
（三）名篇名句默写（10分）
16补写出列句子中空缺部分（10分）
⑴攻守势异（贾谊秦）
⑵吾师道（韩愈师说）
⑶瓦缝参差（杜牧阿房宫赋）
⑷横槊赋诗固世雄(苏轼赤壁赋)
⑸落木千山天远（黄庭坚登快阁）
⑹出师表真名世(陆游书愤)
⑺陶潜园田居中两喻表达困官场时田园
⑻孔子认终身行恕道具体做法语十二章中样说：
三语言文字运（12分）
阅读面文字完成17～18题
教育者什阅读问题问题实际问题真少果够静心读点古中外教育著许少少会明白什容易红极时名师言辞名目繁教学模式忽悠——皆读书太少许读读批判教育学教育效率崇拜批判性课程等着想想许明白天什会出现谓考试工厂家推崇秘密少中吸取教训规模教育生产热衷追捧仿效甚邀请专家新花样新模式拉扯中
17文中句子画线处语病列修改恰项（3分）
A果够静心读点古中外教育著许少少会明白
B果够静心读点古中外教育著许少少会明白
C天什会出现谓考试工厂家推崇
D天会出现谓考试工厂家推崇秘密
18次填入文中横线成语全恰项（3分）
A司空见惯 耳提面命 式样 手足措
B熟视睹 耳提面命 式样 手足措
C熟视睹 面授机宜 形形色色 知措
D司空见惯 面授机宜 形形色色 知措
19面段文字横线处填入语句衔接恰项（3分）
叙述件事情表达意思均力气样详略分明张弛致文章表达会恰分恰处
①处处略写浮光掠影留具体印象
②详写处墨泼略写时惜墨金
③详略安排应该服表达需详详略略
④重环节重部位详细写
⑤文章处处详写冗长拖沓该强调意思没强调出
⑥次方简略写三言两语点止甚完全省略
A①⑤⑥④②③ B⑥④①⑤②③ C⑤①④⑥③②D④⑥⑤①③②
20列句中外连衡斗诸侯中斗法相组（3分）
①劳师袭远②长桥卧波未云龙③执敲扑鞭笞天④蒙恬北筑长城守藩篱匈奴七百余里⑤胡敢南牧马⑥序八州列百余年矣⑦秦伯素服郊次乡师哭⑧事秦犹抱薪救火
A①⑥ B②⑧ C③④ D⑤⑦
四写作（60分）
21．阅读面材料根求写作（60分）
⑴子曰：子莫学夫诗？诗兴观群怨迩事父远事君识鸟兽草木名（语•阳货）
⑵已越越懂生存身然万物学代代仅书文化认识感知生存活生生真实生活淹没（刘亮程乡村哲学神话）
求：选角度确定立意明确文体拟标题套作抄袭少800字
语文参考答案
现代文阅读（39分)
1（3分）A
2（3分）C
3（6分）①凸显张飞英雄形象
②三国演义物表现更具戏剧性(性化)
③证明三国演义中诗素源罗贯中创造想象（点2分）
4（3分）D（作者情感震惊感叹）
5（6分）①想象（虚写）描绘海东北原展示动静生命节奏
②拟化形形生动表现然节奏转换
③句式长短结合错落致（点2分）
6（6分）①世间万物具简单律动
②世间万物生命息沉寂复苏循环复
③作者坦然豁达面岁月流逝生态度（点2分）
7（3分）A（容生产商直接台端分发端分发）
8（3分）D（A项满足……需求合求B项形成良气正面导 合求C容提供商律 合求）
9（6分）
面挑战：①行业竞争②视频容③行业生态（点1分3分）
应建议：①发挥台体作加强行业律构建良性行业生态
②拓展容范围提升容质量促进更优质原创作品出现
③拓展发展空间加互联网户网络渗透
④政府监督部门加强监督纠偏（点1分答三点）
二古代诗文阅读（39分）
（）文言文阅读（题4题20分）
10（3分）C
11（3分）B 文中宾客指客
12（3分）D 未雨绸缪文公张侯张夏
13（11分）
⑴（4分）（张侯）便问百姓时担忧什算治理中凶恶（州民）回答说：凶恶没淮河更厉害（病暴1分省略句式1分句子意1分）
⑵（4分）蚯蚓没锋利爪子牙齿强健筋骨吃泥土喝泉水心专（定语置1分1分1分句子意1分）
⑶（3分）私认君实您交相日子久议起政事意见常常致持政治张方法缘啊（句1分）
参考译文：
宋仁宗景佑二年秋天清河县位姓张君侯殿中丞身份泗州太守张侯便问百姓时担忧什算治理中凶恶州民回答说：凶恶没淮河更厉害第二年春天修筑州城外堤利原旧堤加高加厚度量堤长万九千二百尺工八万五千泗州老百姓说：受益啊工程啊力出州中军队筑堤石料南山做样工程老百姓感负担压力执政官偏爱啊出点力享受样利益行啊起献出米粮千三百石供养参加筑堤劳动州兵堤修高三十五尺土夯结实石头砌坚牢捍卫着泗州防备洪水等灾害久坏
久张侯说：泗州四通八达州郡啊宾客礼相利前蒋侯房舍进行重新装修作慰劳饯行场取名思邵亭美德推前铭记着百姓怀念说：泗州天水道汇合区年水道运粮船必定聚里修整常丰仓西边二间房舍作观船出入名某亭作船家役夫时投宿旅舍名通漕亭说：该休息方吧东城建筑州官署取名先春亭傍淮水远观西山
年秋天贬官夷陵泗州知道张君侯善治理政务前周单子奉命楚国访问路陈国见陈国道路脏河水遍没修筑防水堤坝桥梁宾客安排馆舍旅客没投宿寓知道陈国必遭灭亡筑城郭防兵事修道路畅交通设旅舍便行旅夏商周三代处理政务法规周官吏特严谨重视便时备现张君侯做首先百姓防备灾害接着旅客着想想休息处说：懂处理政务啊
先前年涨水泗州水淹没前员外郎张夏州筑堤防御水患现说利扩建河堤旧堤工程堤筑详细记录中工程
（二）古代诗歌阅读（题2题9分）
14（3分）A（早春季节误花孤莺表明季节暮春）
15（6分）视听结合景抒情（2分）前句写听孤莺整天啼句写细雨湿城墙描绘幅孤寂清冷春雨图（2分）抒发公羁旅中孤寂聊凄凉压抑心情（2分）
（三）名篇名句默写（题1题10分）
16（10分）
⑴仁义施⑵夫庸知年先生吾⑶周身帛缕⑷酾酒江
⑸澄江道月分明⑹千载谁堪伯仲间⑺羁鸟恋旧林池鱼思渊⑻欲勿施
三语言文字运（12分）
17（3分）B
18（3分）C
19（3分）D(见必修二课第25页)
20（3分）A（①中劳⑥中动法）
四写作（60分）
21材料解读：
第材料孔子学诗观点材料启迪善利书文化解世界感知生命调节生活第二材料刘亮程书学反思材料提醒局限书更应该走进然走入社会融入生活获生存体验两材料代表两种观点行悖互补充
两材料审题着眼点认识生活——生活生活脱离世界生活认识泛泛讨书（诗）然意义体验偏题学生单独某材料写作两材料结合起写作
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2019届高三英语第次联合模拟试卷（附答案吉林省名校）
高三英语考试
第部分 听力
第节
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时问回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
例 How much is the shirt
A．￡1915
B．￡918
C．￡915
答案C
1．What does the woman usually drink
A．Tea
B．Milk
C．Coffee
2．Where are the speakers
A．At a department store
B．At a laundry
C．At home
3．Where does the woman want to go after 3 o'clock
A．To a supermarket
B．To a cinema
C．To a restaurant
4．What is the man dissatisfied with about his job
A．The salary
B．The hours
C．The location
5．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．A painting teacher and a pupil
B．An artist and a student
C．A housekeeper and a painter
第二节
听面5段话独段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完
题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段
材料回答第67题
6．What does Bill suggest doing
A．Putting on some sun scream
B．Staying indoors
C．Going to the library
7．What will the weather be like this evening
A．Sunny and hot
B．Cloudy and hot
C．Rainy and cool
听第7段材料回答第89题
8．How did the woman know the time
A．From her iPhone
B．From her watch
C．From the sun
9．Who is Mrs Benson probably
A．A computer engineer
B．A doctor
C．A science teacher
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10．What sport does the man usually do at the gym
A．Running
B．Weightlifting
C．Swimming
11．What is the benefit of exercising with classes according to the man
A．He works out with more efforts
B．He talks a lot with other people
C．He has extra machines to use
12．What do the speakers agree to do together
A．Take a running class
B．Go biking this Sunday
C．Take a swimming class
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13．What attitude does Jack show towards writing
A．Doubtful and hesitant
B．Serious and careful
C．Casual and careless
14．How many hours did Jack spend in writing every day when he was a teacher
A．About two
B．About five
C．About nine
15．How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday
A．By walking
B．By swimming
C．By running
16．Where does Jack prefer to write
A．In his bedroom
B．In his office
C．On his kitchen table
听第10段
材料回答第1720题
17．What is to be hosted on Wednesday evening
A．An event to honor an artist
B．A parent book club
C．A bake sale
18．When does the book fair end
A．On Thursday
B．On Wednesday
C．On Monday
19．Which of the following will the money from the bake sale go toward
A．The Computer lab
B．The art department
C．The sports teams
20．Who is invited to attend the book club
A．Teachers
B．Parents
C．Students
第二部分 阅读理解
第节
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Christmas is a time for eating great food giving and receiving presents and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies
The Grinch (2000)
This is a Christmas mustwatch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way
Love Actually (2003)
While this is not a personal favourite of mine people in the UK absolutely love this film It has man
y featuring actors and actresses It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles (字幕) in your native language However the heartwarming elements of the film make it worth watching
Home Alone (1990)
This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time It tells the story of a boy Kevin who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them While the families are away burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps The trips falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10yearold boy beat two grown men
Miracle on 34th Street (1994)
You can't have Christmas in an Englishspeaking country without watching this movie It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch but it is incredibly touching It's about a man who claims to be Santa but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl The storyline may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age
21．Which film is adapted from a fairy tale
A．The Grinch
B．Home Alone
C．Love Actually
D．Miracle on 34th Street
22．What is Home Alone mainly about
A．An unsuccessful family vacation
B．A boy protecting home by himself
C．A terrible suffering to a little boy
D．A 10yearold boy's practical jokes
23．Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular
A．Owing to its moving plots
B．Because of its funny story
C．Due to its childish storyline
D．For its famous actors and actresses
B
As Simon Kindleysides 34 took his first step in the London Marathon in April he felt as if magic was in the air
As we were walking toward the first mile we actually started joining all the runners he said Everyone was on the streets cheering and that was a magical moment As time went on the crowds and other racers spread around Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking
Kindleysides who is paralyzed(瘫痪)from the waist down and typically uses a wheelchair was equipped with an exoskeleton(体外骨骼)to help him walk His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving
In 2013 Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor (肿瘤) that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves leading to him losing feeling in his legs He was told he would never walk again Before his paralysis the Londonbased singer and dancer had always wanted to run a marathon
he said but he never made the plan to do sountil this year
During the London Marathon the last two miles were the hardest At that point I was exhausted It was freezing cold and I was hurting emotionally Kindleysides said But he kept going I didn't want to let people down I had a team of eight and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity he said I didn't want to let them down myself down and I thought if I would get this far I would have to continueSo he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot
Then recovering at home he shared his accomplishment with his three children They used to say I'm the only dad in their whole school who's in a wheelchair and now they say I'm their dad the only one who has walked a marathon he said
Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year including the London Marathon again
24．Why did Kindleysides' supporters accompany him all the way
A．To inspire him as a team
B．To help change the batteries
C．To guide him along the road
D．To assist him with the wheelchair
25．What caused Kindleysides' disability
A．An accident in the previous marathon
B．An operation on his brain for the tumor
C．Some nerves produced out of the tumor
D．The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves
26．What partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest twomile race
A．The belief to beat others
B．The strong desire to recover
C．The kindness to help the charity
D．The prize money for the winner
27．What can we learn about Kindleysides
A．He was once a successful actor
B．His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now
C．He is ambitious for joining in London marathons once more
D．He was the first disabledman to complete the London Marathon
C
Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve m
emory function according to an encouraging new study
The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or on a separate visit pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates It also was short lasting for only 10 minutes Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of for instance a tree followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot The test is difficult since many of the images closely resemble one another It requires rapid skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known Next the scientists had each people repeat this processriding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testingbut the testing now took place inside an M R I machine(磁振成仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images
Then the researchers compared results The effects of the exercise were clear The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike especially when the images most closely resembled one another In other words the harder their memories had to do their best the better they performed after the exercise The M R I scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised
28．How did the researchers conduct the study
A．By filling up questionnaires
B．By interviewing many people
C．By comparing experiment data
D．By referring to historical reports
29．Who might benefit most from the study result
A．The marketers promoting fixed bicycles
B．The young people crazy about body building
C．The white collars doing longterm mental work
D．The bluecollars doing heavy physical labor work
30．Which of the following statements agrees with the study result
A．The light exercise is only good for young people
B．The more the exercise is the better the brain works
C．The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body
D．The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder
31．What can be the best title for the text
A．Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brain
B．There is no need for humans doing exercise every day
C．Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most
D．Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time
D
The University of Birmi
ngham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the Gaokao exam for highflying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019 High school students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination or Gaokao with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman
Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and every year each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities It is usually held across China in early June Students are tested in Chinese Mathematics a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences
University of Birmingham ViceChancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community We are further opening access to Birmingham's wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification I look forward to welcoming these highflying students to the University of Birmingham
Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia the USA Canada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80 Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements
Professor J on Frampton Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute saidThe University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguangthe founding father of Chinese geology I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university such as Birmingham
32．What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019
A．Go through a foundation year
B．Prepare
Birmingham degree programmes
C．Acquire the right to permanent residency
D．Score over 800 of the university's qualification examination
33．Who is the announcement intended for
A．The foreign students in China
B．All people living in the UK
C．The students of the UK
D．Chinese students
34．Which of the following best explains integral underlined in paragraph 3
A．Complete
B．Necessary
C．Indifferent
D．Unimportant
35．What does the text mainly talk about
A．The introduction to the Gaokao of China
B．The history of the University of Birmingham
C．The high quality students accepted by top universities
D．The University of Birmingham's admission to Gaokao
第二节
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name does it ____36____ I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious convenient and very healthy way to start the day
Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast usually a type of grain with either milk or water It is thicker than liquid but not solid ____37____ so it's a very good option for people who are ill and it provides longlasting energy for the day
Porridge preparation such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base ____38____ I put a very big handful of oats (麦片) in a pot add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk and let the mixture boil It takes about five minutes to cook
Once it's cooked the fun part is adding the flavors (味道) Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour ____39____ I think this is what makes porridge exciting It is like a blank piece of paperyou can add almost anything you want to the porridge base Seeds nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day But if you don't like these or you're allergic then sugar and chocolate are also very tasty options
____40____ Either oats or corn or both are staple foods for most people on the earth You can usually buy big bags of either then add local materials to make your p
orridge interestingwhatever is cheap and convenient to find wherever you are
Hopefully porridge sounds a lot tastier now
A．If you've never eaten it
B．If I'm cooking for myself
C．The porridge base is very easy to digest
D．It doesn't have a very tasty reputation either
E．It is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutrition
F．You can make porridge almost anywhere in the world
G．Although some people think this makes porridge boring
第三部分语言知识运
第节
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week my daughters and I decided to see how it was going We were deeply ____41____ to see there wasn't a single student in the school My husband was standing ____42____ in the school waiting for customers
We had to ____43____ We decided to be his ____44____ until he got some real ones We thought it was better to have five people in the school ____45____ just him if a passerby looked in the window He started teaching us ____46____ and forms We found that some of them actually were ____47____ to ballet moves but much more difficult It was kind of fun but ____48____ too We
were attracted by then so we ____49____ as learners
____50____ we got actual students in our school There were many men and teenage boys and we ____51____ lots of other girls and women as well One special student was a ____52____ sevenyearold girl She was going ____53____ and had other health problems With my daughters' help and ____54____ this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid Although she is now a sightless grown adult I'm confident she can ____55____ herself if she needs to
I am ____56____ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives This experience taught me to ____57____ things I never would have ____58____ before kung fu I haven't been ____59____ in all of my efforts but I'll give almost ____60____ of niceness a try
41．A．bored B．upset C．nervous D．moved
42．A．cheerfully B．aggressively C．alone D．forever
43．A．act B．joke C．appear D．learn
44．A．families B．workmates C．consultants D．students
45．A．more than B．in place of C．rather than D．in case of
46．A．speeches B．moves C．manners D．designs
47．A．useful B．accessible C．similar D．comparable
48．A．challenging B．astonishing C．relaxing D．inspiring
49．A．got together B．signed up C．broke away D．stayed on
50．A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Obviously D．Regularly
51．A．discovered B．joined C．united D．attracted
52．A．traditional B．homeless C．disabled D．typical
53．A．blind B．deaf C．lame D．stupid
54．A．threat B．encouragement C．adjustment D．approval
55．A．protect B．recognize C．feed D．educate
56．A．stubborn B．proud C．sensitive D．tentative
57．A．apply to B．give up C．try out D．hold back
58．A．appreciated B．predicted C．ignored D．considered
59．A．helpful B．successful C．cheerful D．enthusiastic
60．A．some B．either C．none D．any
第二节
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
The Truth about Whisky
Whisky is probably ____61____ most famous product of
Scotland Whisky making provides work ____62____ several thousand people in the Scottish Highlands and islands and whisky is Scotland's biggest goods ____63____ (sell) to every corner of the world
The qualities of whisky come from the water which ____64____ (use) to make it the rich peaty(泥炭) water of Scotland When whisky is first made it is ____65____ (actual) clear
not brown in colour The colour comes from the wooden ____66____ (container) in which the whisky is stored for several years to allow it ____67____ (mature) from a little added sugar
For many years whisky has been one of the most popular drinks all over the world and Scotland ____68____ (produce) more and more of it so far But whisky sales have not increased as fast so there are now large reserves of whisky in Scotland especially the better and ____69____ (much) expensive whisky So a lot of the whisky sold today was made several years ago when people thought that whisky would get more and more popular That is ____70____ today a lot of the whisky in the shops is marked with Ten years old or even Fifteen years old
第四部分写作
第节短文改错
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(
∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
Writing was my favorite class at school My teacher Bebe Usi was devoting and encouraging We each spent several classes make a paper mask and wore it when reading our own work before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating wild as I shared my composition I was afraid of but proud I have written many compositions before that but none of which had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition and the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were my
第二节 书面表达
假定李华正利暑假北京English Language Center学英语美国朋友Sandy信询问况请英语回封信容包括：
1．久没Sandy回信道歉
2．介绍学情况
3．介绍生活中遇困难
注意：
1．词数100左右
2．根容点适增加细节行文连贯
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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高三英语考试参考答案
试题答案
1~5 CABAC
6~10 ACACB
11~15 ACBBC
16~20 BAACB
21~23 ABA
24~27 BDCC
28~31 CCDA
32~35 ADBD
36~40 DCBGF
41~45 BCADC
46~50 BCADA
51~55 DCABA
56~60 BCDBD
61．the
62．for
63．sold
64．is used
65．actually
66．containers
67．to mature
68．has produced
69．more
70．why
短文改错
Writing was my favorite class at sch
ool My teacher Bebe Usi was and encouraging We each spent several classes a paper mask and wore it when reading our own before the class I have forgotten that composition now but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating as I shared my composition I was afraid but proud I written many compositions before that but none of had been chosen to be read before the class They perhaps weren't the best composition the most beautiful mask in my class But they both were
书面表达
One possible version
Dear Sandy
How are you I really miss you I am so sorry I haven't written a letter to you for a long time because I am very busy
Studying in the English Language Center I have a lot of homework to do every day and there are many tests every week Sometimes I feel exhausted but I know I have to study hard to improve my English fast
Although everything is good here I still have many problems I miss my family very much Beijing's weather is so hot for me that I can't sleep well during the night Another problem is that the food here doesn't agree with me
Well how about you and your study Please tell me when you write back
Love you
Li Hua
江苏宿迁市20182019高语文学期期末试题（答案）
高 语 文
现代文阅读（39分)
（）述类文（12分）
阅读面文字完成1～3题
中外较品三国
顾钧
三国演义第四十二回段极精彩描写：
说文聘引军追赵云长坂桥见张飞倒竖虎须圆睁环眼手绰蛇矛立马桥……厉声喝曰：燕张翼德谁敢决死战？声巨雷曹军闻皆股栗曹操急令伞盖回顾左右曰：闻云长言：翼德百万军中取首探囊取物日相逢轻敌言未已张飞睁目喝曰：燕张翼德谁敢决死战？曹操见张飞气概颇退心飞见曹操军阵脚移动挺矛喝曰：战战退退喊声未绝曹操身边夏侯杰惊肝胆碎裂倒撞马操便回马走诸军众齐西奔走
著名长坂桥张飞退曹兵中国文学史恐怕独二手笔果放眼西方文学难荷马史诗中找非常接例子：
连三次卓越阿基琉斯隔着壕沟啸喊连三次特洛伊著名盟军部众吓惊散间中十二勇士刻毙命扑身战车矛尖阿开亚飞舞枪械拖出帕特罗克洛斯放躺尸架亲密伙伴围站身边哭悲哀捷足阿基琉斯热泪滚滚着信赖伴友尸躺架面挺着锋利铜枪豁裂躯干（伊利亚特第十八卷）
阿基琉斯伊利亚特角知亲密战友帕特罗克洛斯捐躯消息怒遏发誓尸体敌包围中夺回三声啸喊完全媲美张飞三次厉声喝果喊声吓死数十二名勇士显然超夏侯杰张飞表现更具戏剧性三声喝次变化特声仔细品味战战退退感觉张飞点心虚阿基琉斯女神子刀枪入（然脚）畏惧张飞毕竟肉身然英雄气概绝输阿基琉斯
荷马史诗公元前9世纪左右作品三国演义早两千年罗贯中肯定没读伊利亚特肯定知道阿基琉斯英名古中外作家文心完全相似相
般认西方史诗中国没实中国历史说完全作种史诗荷马史诗样史更缺少诗素——天马行空创造想象
关张飞长坂桥表现陈寿三国志记录简单：先奔江南曹公追日夜阳长坂先闻曹公卒弃妻子走飞二十骑拒飞水断桥瞋目横矛曰：身张翼德决死’敌皆敢者遂免（蜀书•关张马黄赵传）里完全没三声巨雷般喊样曹操回顾左右夏侯杰肝胆碎裂说家神笔（节选中华读书报 2018年9月19日）
1列关原文容理解分析正确项（3分）
A作者认张飞阿基琉斯描写样精彩长坂桥张飞退曹兵描写文学史独二手笔
B文中阿基琉斯三声啸喊完全媲美张飞三次厉声喝张飞描写更具戏剧化色彩
C文心意思：①文心②指文章文思③指南梁刘勰文心雕龙文中作家文心’意思①
D三国演义历史演义史实作者创造伊利亚特古希腊英雄史诗西方文学重作品
2根原文容列说法正确项（3分）
A罗贯中没读伊利亚特知道阿基琉斯英名相似相文心见中外文学必交流
B中国历史说史诗种荷马史诗样史更缺少创造想象等诗素
C伊利亚特荷马史诗中部张飞肉身阿基琉斯女神子见古希腊神创历史观
D三国演义中张飞长坂桥表现陈寿三国志中记载三国演义中描写历史实际记录
3作者通中外较肯定三国演义中张飞三声喝请结合文简析三声喝妙处（6分）
（二）文学类文（15分）
阅读面文字完成4～6题
生命节奏
林举
岁月脚刚刚抬起脚紧接着落年年倏忽间完完整整岁光阴截松软雪糕馋嘴口吃半
初春时学海蓉贵州电话邀黔东南没立答应正犹豫着时令便倏然仲冬眼着马老岁心里反生出种豁出反弹力简单点行囊跃黔东南江原世界事情简单切行程终简化回
山脚柳江畔岜沙苗寨广场场芦笙表演正进行醉痴十男场子中间扎成堆吹种样芦笙里边演奏手芦笙头巨样子足三四米高活脱脱竹杠立两手扶住然吹奏然芦笙里发出声音格外厚重相西洋乐队里提琴稍外围点演奏手芦笙头算稍显单细手捧起吹奏怕件难事情立吹吧样群男抱着巨芦笙围成圈摇头晃脑吹远抱着棵树啃树皮吮树里汁
沉重巨乐器演奏者说啻种残忍禁锢绑缚绕着棵树活动范围做限动作果想边吹边加舞蹈埋起头翘起臀着音乐节奏两脚交着抬起交着落脸做出沉迷陶醉表情想生奇妙处获某种震颤灵魂声音节奏算局外认够高雅滑稽心里满甜蜜陶醉够心安理乐疲怕真做拴树干蝴蝶蜻蜓估计心甘情愿实际翅膀似徒劳扑非没意义快乐幸福藏暗处
初听起旋律单调滑稽发生奇迹单调旋律中竟然感受蕴藏间巨魔力知道音乐催眠作芦笙旋律节奏断耳边回荡听着听着感觉莫名愉悦心底生出继着愉悦感觉持续加深激发出某种庄严神圣感念
仄仄仄——简单深深吸引着时样越简单越切质越具估测量天宇宙间诸般事物什种简单节律繁衍生息运行呢？什逃出种简简描述呢？进出启停开合黑白冷暖新旧明暗生死……呖噜呖噜芦笙节奏想起计算机语言里10试问宇宙间切数逃出简单逻辑运算？呖噜呖噜芦笙节奏想起哲学里试问世间万物什置身简单变幻外？
夜明月空窗帘缝隙里透进宇宙信息缕清辉耀辗转眠远方海正潮初涨时汹涌潮水反复击着岸沙滩礁石次次涌退发出简单深沉声音赞叹喘息时东北原许正纷纷扬扬雪天空声落静谧中知少漫天飞舞停鸣物类生命心折叠起悄然进入漫长黑暗蛰伏状态切仄交节奏中转换成外种状态潮水退静海水偎着沙滩处远处海面黑色礁石裸露出仿佛天空倾诉着心深处崎岖冰雪消融春风度蛰伏生命次复苏久久沉寂现已重复千千万万次生机繁荣……
明天月亮隐太阳升起梦梦夜晚结束全新日子离开高原回冰雪覆盖乡穿着厚厚棉衣手捧卷闲书静静等着新年春天者心气静守候着终难守住岁月应单调息律动抗拒节奏中愉悦老
（选贵州民族报2018年12月3日删节）
4列文相关容艺术特色分析鉴赏正确项（3分）
A第节运拟喻等修辞手法形象生动表现年时光快速流逝流露出作者生命逝惊疑甘
B切行程终简化回作者应邀前黔东南感悟切事情质简单
C拴树干蝴蝶蜻蜓演奏者抱着巨芦笙艰难表演形象描述表现出作者深切理解
D试问世间万物什置身简单变幻外作者领悟万物变幻质简单产生恐惧担忧
5赏析文中划线句子表达特色(6分)
6结合文章容简说明标题生命节奏涵(6分)
（三）实类文（12分）
阅读面文字完成7～9题
材料：
短视频指播放时长五分钟网络视频具社交属性强创作门槛低播放时间短场景便捷等特征更加符合移动互联网时代碎片化容消费惯
短视频产业链三核心端：容生产端台端分发端容生产商台端提供容台端通台分发容生产商直接台端分发端分发
历三四年发展沉淀短视频市场目前正处备受方关注阶段围绕容身竞争愈发白热化中容质量取代容数量成更重竞争砝码方面政府监部门加强市场野蛮生长良行持续监督纠偏方面短视频台发挥体建设约束作良性容生态构建行业识达成方面实质性进展
2017年短视频行业持续火热户规模增长广告关注带动整体市场规模提升着短视频产品碎片化高传播低门槛特性目前短视频整体移动互联网户渗透率较低户红利较户发展空间预计2018年达353亿
2017年中国短视频市场规模达5380亿元增长率1759伴着短视频行业监力度加规范行业生态促进中国短视频市场良性发展短视频市场规模进步增长2018年中国短视频市场规模突破100亿元关达11325亿元
（选中商产业研究院20182023年中国短视频行业市场前景投资机会研究报告）
材料二：
两年吸引户种短视频台层出穷纷争断场短视频江湖争斗中抖音快手占风头说预选赛王者选手然两年短视频争已进入市场饱期台户量已高速增长期进入稳定期流量红利逐渐减少
江湖旧波澜起短视频争未分出胜负
容竞争日趋激烈目前短视频台偏重娱乐视频模仿二次搬运容较优质原创容较稀缺业士指出优质视频容提升视频台户体验重元素外短视频容质化问题严重抖音挑战玩法例户发视频发起类挑战接受挑战户传模仿视频诸类视频引发户审美疲劳
流量黑市成行业杀手短视频行业律直户关注前少台充斥低俗暴力色情等容形成良风气负面导国家网信办法约谈责令全面整改违规网络播纳入跨台禁播黑名单禁止次注册直播账号业士认台视频容优劣台发展关重行业部交易买卖许会成新行业杀手
（选工日报2018年11月28日 徐潇短视频江湖风云起）
7列材料相关容理解正确项（3分）
A短视频产业链三核心端：容生产端台端分发端产业分工明确分提供容分发台分发服务
B短视频市场目前处备受方关注阶段短视频产业发展现状方认识致市场规模进步增长确定
C短视频行业市场规模迅速增长种短视频台层出穷短视频产业竞争容数量容质量转变没确定赢家
D短视频产业发展判断容易认短视频市场已饱认行业规模扩张迅速较发展空间
8列选项中短视频户规模迅速发展原判断正确项（3分）
A短视频身特点满足户移动互联网时代碎片化容消费需求
B监部门持续理引导形成良风气正面导户放心
C台容提供商律回应户关注发挥体建设约束作
D短视频产品碎片化高传播低门槛强社交特性吸引户积极参
9根材料短视频产业发展目前面方面挑战？样应？试简说明（6分）
二古诗文阅读（39分）
（）文言文（20分）
阅读面文言文完成10～13题
泗州先春亭记
欧阳修
景祐二年秋清河张侯①殿中丞守泗土问民素病治尤暴者曰：暴莫淮越明年春作城外堤旧广度万九千二百尺力八万五千泗民曰：吾利役焉然出州兵石出南山作役知政者私出力享利相出米千三百石食役堤成高三十五尺土实石坚捍暴备灾久坏
曰：泗四达州宾客者礼前蒋侯堂亭新劳饯曰思邵亭推美前志思曰：泗天水会岁漕必廪治常丰仓西门二夹室视出纳曰某亭舟者寓舍曰通漕亭然曰：吾休筑州署东城先春亭淮水西山
岁秋予贬彝陵泗知张侯善政昔周单子聘楚陈见道秽川泽陂梁②梁客授馆羁旅寓遂知必亡盖城郭道路宾客寄寓皆三代政法周官尤谨著御备张侯作守先民备灾宾客入然私休焉曰知政
先时岁水州溺前司员外郎张夏守州筑堤御谓旧者役堤予记者详焉
注①侯：旧时方行政长官尊称②陂梁：防水堤桥
10列文中画波浪线部分断句正确项（3分）
A然出州 兵石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
B然出州 兵石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
C然出州兵 石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
D然出州兵 石出南山 作役知 政者私 出力享利
11列文中加点词语相关容解说正确项（3分）
A景祐二年年号纪年年号纪年法干支纪年法中国古代常纪年法
B宾客门客古代贵族巩固位专门招收称门客食客
C三代夏商周三代合称三代治儒家作理想社会模式典范
D员外郎中国古代官职原先指设正额外郎官司次官
12列原文关容概括分析正确项（3分）
A张侯清河殿中丞身份泗州做太守民生疾苦放心治理淮河作首务
B张侯调查基础利已堤防加固拓展工程浩耗费众质量优良长期发挥效
C先春亭泗州官署位泗州东城州官办公休憩邻水山风景秀丽透露出张侯胸襟俗
D泗州遭遇洪水灾害差点全城淹没张夏该州时筑堤防护未雨绸缪实三代善政
13列句子翻译成现代汉语（11分）
⑴问民素病治尤暴者曰：暴莫淮（4分）
⑵蚓爪牙利筋骨强食埃土饮黄泉心（劝学）（4分）
⑶窃君实游处相日久议事合操术异（答司马谏议书）（3分）
（二）古代诗歌（9分）
阅读面首宋诗然回答14～15题
春 雨
陈义
花春犹冷羁心惊
孤莺啼永昼细雨湿高城
扰扰成事悠悠送生
蛛丝闪夕霁处诗情
注陈义：北宋末南宋初杰出诗
14列首诗赏析正确项（3分）
A冷表现早春季节春寒料峭特点传达出诗心感受
B国事纷乱动荡事成诗国家状况忧思已
C诗春景雨景蕴含情感杜甫春夜喜雨截然相反
D诗描绘雨晴种景象寄托诗复杂情绪语言含蕴
15赏析诗歌第二联表达效果（6分）
（三）名篇名句默写（10分）
16补写出列句子中空缺部分（10分）
⑴攻守势异（贾谊秦）
⑵吾师道（韩愈师说）
⑶瓦缝参差（杜牧阿房宫赋）
⑷横槊赋诗固世雄(苏轼赤壁赋)
⑸落木千山天远（黄庭坚登快阁）
⑹出师表真名世(陆游书愤)
⑺陶潜园田居中两喻表达困官场时田园
⑻孔子认终身行恕道具体做法语十二章中样说：
三语言文字运（12分）
阅读面文字完成17～18题
教育者什阅读问题问题实际问题真少果够静心读点古中外教育著许少少会明白什容易红极时名师言辞名目繁教学模式忽悠——皆读书太少许读读批判教育学教育效率崇拜批判性课程等着想想许明白天什会出现谓考试工厂家推崇秘密少中吸取教训规模教育生产热衷追捧仿效甚邀请专家新花样新模式拉扯中
17文中句子画线处语病列修改恰项（3分）
A果够静心读点古中外教育著许少少会明白
B果够静心读点古中外教育著许少少会明白
C天什会出现谓考试工厂家推崇
D天会出现谓考试工厂家推崇秘密
18次填入文中横线成语全恰项（3分）
A司空见惯 耳提面命 式样 手足措
B熟视睹 耳提面命 式样 手足措
C熟视睹 面授机宜 形形色色 知措
D司空见惯 面授机宜 形形色色 知措
19面段文字横线处填入语句衔接恰项（3分）
叙述件事情表达意思均力气样详略分明张弛致文章表达会恰分恰处
①处处略写浮光掠影留具体印象
②详写处墨泼略写时惜墨金
③详略安排应该服表达需详详略略
④重环节重部位详细写
⑤文章处处详写冗长拖沓该强调意思没强调出
⑥次方简略写三言两语点止甚完全省略
A①⑤⑥④②③ B⑥④①⑤②③ C⑤①④⑥③②D④⑥⑤①③②
20列句中外连衡斗诸侯中斗法相组（3分）
①劳师袭远②长桥卧波未云龙③执敲扑鞭笞天④蒙恬北筑长城守藩篱匈奴七百余里⑤胡敢南牧马⑥序八州列百余年矣⑦秦伯素服郊次乡师哭⑧事秦犹抱薪救火
A①⑥ B②⑧ C③④ D⑤⑦
四写作（60分）
21．阅读面材料根求写作（60分）
⑴子曰：子莫学夫诗？诗兴观群怨迩事父远事君识鸟兽草木名（语•阳货）
⑵已越越懂生存身然万物学代代仅书文化认识感知生存活生生真实生活淹没（刘亮程乡村哲学神话）
求：选角度确定立意明确文体拟标题套作抄袭少800字
语文参考答案
现代文阅读（39分)
1（3分）A
2（3分）C
3（6分）①凸显张飞英雄形象
②三国演义物表现更具戏剧性(性化)
③证明三国演义中诗素源罗贯中创造想象（点2分）
4（3分）D（作者情感震惊感叹）
5（6分）①想象（虚写）描绘海东北原展示动静生命节奏
②拟化形形生动表现然节奏转换
③句式长短结合错落致（点2分）
6（6分）①世间万物具简单律动
②世间万物生命息沉寂复苏循环复
③作者坦然豁达面岁月流逝生态度（点2分）
7（3分）A（容生产商直接台端分发端分发）
8（3分）D（A项满足……需求合求B项形成良气正面导 合求C容提供商律 合求）
9（6分）
面挑战：①行业竞争②视频容③行业生态（点1分3分）
应建议：①发挥台体作加强行业律构建良性行业生态
②拓展容范围提升容质量促进更优质原创作品出现
③拓展发展空间加互联网户网络渗透
④政府监督部门加强监督纠偏（点1分答三点）
二古代诗文阅读（39分）
（）文言文阅读（题4题20分）
10（3分）C
11（3分）B 文中宾客指客
12（3分）D 未雨绸缪文公张侯张夏
13（11分）
⑴（4分）（张侯）便问百姓时担忧什算治理中凶恶（州民）回答说：凶恶没淮河更厉害（病暴1分省略句式1分句子意1分）
⑵（4分）蚯蚓没锋利爪子牙齿强健筋骨吃泥土喝泉水心专（定语置1分1分1分句子意1分）
⑶（3分）私认君实您交相日子久议起政事意见常常致持政治张方法缘啊（句1分）
参考译文：
宋仁宗景佑二年秋天清河县位姓张君侯殿中丞身份泗州太守张侯便问百姓时担忧什算治理中凶恶州民回答说：凶恶没淮河更厉害第二年春天修筑州城外堤利原旧堤加高加厚度量堤长万九千二百尺工八万五千泗州老百姓说：受益啊工程啊力出州中军队筑堤石料南山做样工程老百姓感负担压力执政官偏爱啊出点力享受样利益行啊起献出米粮千三百石供养参加筑堤劳动州兵堤修高三十五尺土夯结实石头砌坚牢捍卫着泗州防备洪水等灾害久坏
久张侯说：泗州四通八达州郡啊宾客礼相利前蒋侯房舍进行重新装修作慰劳饯行场取名思邵亭美德推前铭记着百姓怀念说：泗州天水道汇合区年水道运粮船必定聚里修整常丰仓西边二间房舍作观船出入名某亭作船家役夫时投宿旅舍名通漕亭说：该休息方吧东城建筑州官署取名先春亭傍淮水远观西山
年秋天贬官夷陵泗州知道张君侯善治理政务前周单子奉命楚国访问路陈国见陈国道路脏河水遍没修筑防水堤坝桥梁宾客安排馆舍旅客没投宿寓知道陈国必遭灭亡筑城郭防兵事修道路畅交通设旅舍便行旅夏商周三代处理政务法规周官吏特严谨重视便时备现张君侯做首先百姓防备灾害接着旅客着想想休息处说：懂处理政务啊
先前年涨水泗州水淹没前员外郎张夏州筑堤防御水患现说利扩建河堤旧堤工程堤筑详细记录中工程
（二）古代诗歌阅读（题2题9分）
14（3分）A（早春季节误花孤莺表明季节暮春）
15（6分）视听结合景抒情（2分）前句写听孤莺整天啼句写细雨湿城墙描绘幅孤寂清冷春雨图（2分）抒发公羁旅中孤寂聊凄凉压抑心情（2分）
（三）名篇名句默写（题1题10分）
16（10分）
⑴仁义施⑵夫庸知年先生吾⑶周身帛缕⑷酾酒江
⑸澄江道月分明⑹千载谁堪伯仲间⑺羁鸟恋旧林池鱼思渊⑻欲勿施
三语言文字运（12分）
17（3分）B
18（3分）C
19（3分）D(见必修二课第25页)
20（3分）A（①中劳⑥中动法）
四写作（60分）
21材料解读：
第材料孔子学诗观点材料启迪善利书文化解世界感知生命调节生活第二材料刘亮程书学反思材料提醒局限书更应该走进然走入社会融入生活获生存体验两材料代表两种观点行悖互补充
两材料审题着眼点认识生活——生活生活脱离世界生活认识泛泛讨书（诗）然意义体验偏题学生单独某材料写作两材料结合起写作
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