大学英语精读第三版第二册课后答案


学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案 海外语教育出版社
）
1 bare
2 empty
3 empty
4 bare
5 empty
6empty
二）
1 shortly
2track down
3faint
4motioned
5at the sight of
6feel like
7slamming
8rang out
9contract
10made for
11heated
12emerged
三）
1 host
2 sprang uprang out
3 impulse
4 came to
5 track down
6 unexpected
7 outgrow
8 widened
9 shortly
10 emerge spring up
11 at the sight of
12 made for
13 crisis
14 colonial
四）
1 Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago
2 Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation
3 The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit
4 Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent
5 Her face lit up with joy at his return
6 The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away
五）
1
Additional advantageous
Anxious conditional
Courageous curious
Dangerous educational
Emotional famous
Industrial intentional
Medical mountionous
Musical mysterious
National occasional
Personal practical
2
Heated colored
pigtailed gifted
bearded pointed
experienced aged
skilled diseased
六）
1The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue
2 Can you see the man climbing on that rock
3 Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed
4 We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing
5 The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons
6 After a day’s work I felt I had little energy left
7 I knew of some of the athletes taking part
8 The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible
七）
1 During the time that
2 As long as
3 Although
4 as long as
5 whereas
6 Although
7 whereas
8 Although

1 They frightened the child into telling the truth
2 He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire
3 My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford
4 He finally talked me into accepting his terms
5 The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking
6 Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness

1 Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock
2 An investigation is to be made next week
3 I am to meet them at the airport
4 You are to finish your homework before you watch TV
5 The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals
6 Bob and Susan are to get married in October

八）
1hosts
2heated
3argument
4impluse
5shortly
6emerged
7slam
8crawled
9crisis

1corner
2attention
3noticed
4shining
5directed
6there
7bed
8snake
9its
10feet
11from
12however
13do
14as
15forward
16neither
17still
18if
19through
20floor
21pulling
22under
23cried
24out
25to
26where
27made
28eyes

九）
1do the cooking
3hardly thought so
3settled down
4half expected
5equipment
6boiled over
7why things were so quiet
8burning
9greeted
10battlefield
十）
1砰关门声吭走间场争执结束
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word
2 出席晚宴客美国威严语气感点意外
The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American
3 约翰尼已长成熟害怕独呆家里
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone
4 全部客出口处 (exit) 走时独留座位愿意离开架飞机似
While all the other passengers made for the exit he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane
5 封信必须交威尔逊博士
The letter is to be handed to Dr Wilson himself
6 南希然想参加辩腼腆敢开口
While she felt like joining in the argument Nancy was too shy to open her mouth
7 觉什时候家里找？
What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home
8 猎见狐狸树丛中出现设 (lay) 陷阱 (trap) 方跑脸顿时闪出兴奋表情
The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of make for the trap he had laid
学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit2答案 海外语教育出版社
1)Besides Except Besides
2)Have received Accepted Received Accept
3)Discovered Was invented Discovered Invented

1) alike
2) asleep
3) alive
4) awake
5) alone
6) astir

1) conflict with
2) superior to
3) resented
4) left behindleft (my car keys) behind
5) error
6) rejected
7) created
8) obtained
9) above all
10) perpetual

1)origin
2)threatening
3)in existence
4)hesitates
5)owes to
6) Acting on
7) leaving to
8) went out of her way
9) has been appointed
10) judgments
11) influence
12) humble

1) Many authors use a false name when they publish their books
2) The origin of human life on earth is now believed to have been in Africa
3) The book was translated from Chinese into English under the personal supervision of the author
4) In spite of the personal participation of the President the conference failed to produce agreement
5) Many Americans prefer to travel by car over any other means of transportation
6) Watches made in your factory are far superior in quality to those turned out in theirs

1) a waitandsee attitude
2) a lifeanddeath struggle
3) a downtoearth spirit
4) an outandout lie
5) an outoftheway mountain village
6) a facetoface talk
7) a divideandrule policy
8) uptodate machines
9) wordforword translation
10) a nevertobeforgotten night

1) selfconscious
2) selfsufficient
3) selfeducated
4) selfrespecting
5) selfsupporting
6) selfmade

1) frightened
2) be heightened
3) strengthen
4) lengthening
5) to be lengthened
6) hastened heartened

1) In his youth
2) A 17yearold youth
3) The youth of our country have
4) Some youths
5) Youth is
6) The youth of the 21st century have

1) Although advanced in years Thomas Edison remained as active and creative as many young people
2) While still at college Miss Leacock had her first novel published
3) A tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young
4) The old lady carrying a basketful of eggs was run down by a taxi when crossing the street
5) I am sure Mr White's latest play once staged will prove to be a great success
6) Ben is fully aware that if not properly managed his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year

1) Paul could not dance nor could he sing
2) I was not satisfied with her explanation nor were my classmates
3) My brother Joe never learned to swim nor does he intend to start now
4) They didn't invite me nor did they invite my parents
5) Cathy had hardly said a word since supper nor had her husband
6) Mr Owen didn't know then what had happened nor did he ever find out

1) It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence
2) It is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is progressive
3) It was on the beach that Miss White found the child lying dead
4) It was because the water had risen that we could not cross the river
5) It was Jim a heartless fellow who was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night
6) It was not until I told her that Mrs Williams knew anything about it

1) Paul considered himself fortunate to have been admitted to Harvard University
2) Don't you think it good for us to remember Jefferson's emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action
3) Today people find it impossible for one person to learn what needs to be known about all subjects
4) His duty fulfilled Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind
5) Alice considered herself lucky that she was not injured in the accident
6) The Chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the main role in the May 4th Movement

1) action
2) obtain
3) humble
4) origins
5) go out of one's way
6) conflict
7) acted on
8) owe much to
9) left behind

1) before
2) aged
3) following
4) Now
5) lying
6) for
7) that
8) as
9) in
10) that
11) might
12) life
13) away
14) saved
15) was
16) given
17) does
18) the
19) done
20) more
21) in
22) and

1) guided
2) In fact
3) a second term
4) shape
5) independence
6) served as
7) Constitution
8) honored
9) The nation's capital
10) celebrated
翻译
1) 会建议命十委员会制定新章程
It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution
2) 青年科学家通现场观察获研究工作需第手资料
By making onthespot observations the young scientists obtained firsthand information they needed in their research work
3) 会视力拒收入伍
It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight
4) 委员会成员新机场佳选址 (location) 问题持意见
The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport
5) 亨利创作艺术品许方面兄弟
Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's
6) 产品质量稳步提高程度设备改进
The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment
7) 吉姆想判断行事没样做作军服命令
Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order
8) 果决定没行车城市呢没汽车城市会毫犹豫选择者
Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter
学英语精读第二册（第三版）Book2Unit3答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1)were short of
2)attached any importance to
3)have applied for
4)consists of
5)vital
6)range
7)Judging by
8)leisure
9)awkward
10)ultimate
11)constitute
12)slim

1) salary
2) prospect
3) in turn
4) smelled of
5) depressed
6) suburb
7) stale
8) protested
9) incompetent
10) interview
11) Having little in common
12) disapproval
13) advertise
14) plus

1) A résumé generally consists of personal information work experience and educational background
2) In today's job market importance is attached to practical experience as well as formal education
3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars per hour
4) The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me I was depressed at the thought of having to take the exam again
5) Tony and his brother have little in common except that they share the same interest in cricket Tony and his brother have little in common except their shared interest in cricket
6) England Wales Scotland and Northern Ireland constitute the United Kingdom

1) unlock
2) unpacked
3) undo
4) unfolded
5) unsay
6) undressed

1) a blueeyed girl
2) a kindhearted woman
3) a simpleminded young man
4) a doublefaced guya doublefaced fellow
5) a longhaired rabbit
6) a whitehaired girl
7) a lefthanded person
8) a redtailed bird
9) a narrowminded man
10) a shortsighted woman

1) smells lovelysmells sweet
2) could smell cigarettes
3) Smell the milk
4) smells stale
5) smells of wine
6) can smell something burning
7) was smelling a ball of wool
8) smell of fishsmelt of fishsmelled of fish

1) surprisingsurprise
2) surprised
3) excited interested
4) frightened
5) bored closing
6) closed
7) frightening
8) winning
9) amusing thinking
10) lost

1) The rumour proved (to be) true
2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end
3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared
4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career

1) I could say Thank you
2) I had time to look over my answers
3) most of the students understood the first problem
4) I could stop him

1) the letter must have been written by a small child
2) they are probably Japanese
3) he might have failed in his English exam
4) the performance must be a great success

1) advertised
2) local
3) slim
4) apply
5) disapproval
6) consisted of
7) attached importance
8) Obviously
9) in common
10) salary
11) prospect

1) Out
2) apply
3) others
4) know
5) preferredchoseselect
6) single
7) a
8) at
9) behind
10) careful
11) to
12) consideratethoughtful
13) when
14) questions
15) polite
16) restothers
17) floor
18) placed
19) turn
20) When
21) noticed
22) brushed
23) nails
24) excellent
25) more

1) hiring
2) link
3) college graduate
4) somewhere
5) find out
6) checked with his university
7) he'd be right for the job
8) eagerness
9) left me with only one other question
10) call on

翻译
1 She got a post as a cashier at a local bank But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent
家银行找份出纳员工作久称职解雇
2 It is obviouslyclearly his young assistant who is running the book store
明显年轻助手营家书店
3 No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest
项建议会宣布站起提出异议
4 Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship but his chances of getting it are slim

尔已哈佛学申请助教职位性
5 Being short of funds they are trying to attract foreign capital
缺乏资金正想办法吸引外资
6 The room smells of stale air It must have been vacant for a long time
房间股霉味定久没住
7 As far as hobbies are concerned Jane and her sister have little in common
业余爱言珍妮妹妹没什处
8 It is selfevident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country
言喻青年教育国家未关重
学英语精读第二册（第三版）Book2Unit3答案 海外语教育出版社
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit4答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1) few
2) A little
3) little
4) few
5) a few little
6) a few few
7) little
8) few

1) function
2) corresponded with each other
3) immune to
4) at ease
5) displayed
6) approach
7) puzzle
8) a household word
9) capable of carrying out
10) so much so that

1) a series of
2) approaches
3) are pursuing
4) ambition
5) fame
6) come to terms with
7) work out
8) singled out
9) personality
10) taken apart
11) at ease
12) observe
13) modest
14) application
15) curiosity
16) solutions

1) He writes exclusively for the Washington Post
2) The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country I was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people
3) It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again
4) Jim's grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine
5) Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job
6) Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing

1) emotional
2) angry
3) atomic
4) exclusive
5) famous
6) jealous
7) safe
8) simple
9) important
10) valuable
11) central
12) delightfuldelighted
13) feasible
14) fortunate
15) personal
16) capable
17) sandy
18) original
19) curious
20) easy


1) typewriter
2) honeymoon
3) airport
4) schoolmaster
5) necklace
6) eyesight
7) loudspeaker
8) sunrise
9) heartbeat
10) bloodtest
11) motorcycle
12) crossroad
13) spaceship
14) superpower
15) lifeboat
16) rainstorm

1) handbookhandmadehandsawhandshakehandworkhandwriting
2) housebreakerhousekeephousekeeperhouse arresthousematehousework
3) workbookworkdayworkmateworkshopworksiteworktable
4) bookkeeperbookmarkbook reviewbooksellerbookshelfbookstall
5) riversideroadsidebedsidedocksideinsideoutside
6) classroomliving roomreading roomwaiting roomconsulting roomdark room


1) a drop of blood
2) a grain of wheat
3) a length of rope
4) a lump of sugar
5) a ball of string
6) a block of marble
7) a roll of toilet paper
8) a helping of pie
9) a blanket of heavy mist
10) a slice of beef

1) Joe's father was seen to return after dark
2) The wind was heard to roar through the trees
3) I don't think Tom can be made to take the boss's orders
4) The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank
5) When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of this city as her second home
6) After the minister of education had finished speaking at the press conference he was made to answer all sorts of questions

1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered
2) Cathy's father insisted (that) she (should) take a twoweek rest before going back to work
3) The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem
4) The commander ordered (that) our company (should) start the attack before dawn
5) Knowing Jack to be dishonest I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing but the truth
6) The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) the visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre

1) bewildered
2) impressed
3) modest
4) profound
5) displayed
6) ambition
7) singled out
8) puzzle
9) capable
10) at ease

1) by
2) with
3) listened
4) gave
5) told
6) lecture
7) sure
8) Why
9) for
10) agreed
11) two
12) hall
13) before
14) place
15) began
16) single
17) success
18) people
19) shaking
20) followed
21) before
22) stopped
23) a
24) listened
25) not
26) nodded
27) did
28) thought
29) but
30) order
31) was
32) answer

1) childhood
2) a slow start
3) mathematics
4) grew up
5) devote himself to research
6) worldfamous
7) explain
8) you think it's two hours
9) the physical world
10) conquer
翻译
1) 女孩跑太快身体失衡跌倒
The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over down
2) 致力研究工作精神 (devotion to research) 留深印象深奥理丝毫感兴趣
I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories
3) 千万说会误解话

Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood
4) 互相矛盾意见搞糊涂知做
I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to actwhat to do
5) 起初复杂问题感灰心丧气仔细思考终研究出解决办法
At first this complicated problem frustrated them but after thinking it over carefully they finally worked out a solution
6) 体育代表团团长少先队员献束鲜花时愉快笑
The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pioneer presented him with a bunch of flowers
7) 学期学错真明白什英语老师单单表扬班长
I really don't see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done quite well this term
8) 相信较高级| (higher) |动物较低级|（lower）|动物进化|（develop from）|学说
I believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from the lower ones
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit5答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1)h
2)e
3)a
4)g
5)f
6)d
7)b
8)c

1)makes up
2)fraction
3) perspectives
4) from year to year

5) poisonous
6) liberate
7) crept
8) transparent
9) to make matters worse
10) consume
11) be replaced
12) interior
13) has disappeared
14) came about

1) has served as
2) may do harm to
3) makes up
4) convert them into
5) in all likelihood
6) from year to year
7) compete with for
8) is essential to

1) poisonous
2) joy
3) treacherous
4) religious
5) prosperous
6) spontaneous
7) humorous
8) mysterious
9) jealousy
10) curious
11) cautious
12) ridiculous
13) ambition
14) generous
15) virtue
16) error

1) fastgrowing
2) fastmoving
3) goodlooking
4) farreaching
5) outstanding
6) illfitting
7) highsounding
8) everlasting

1) illplanned
2) wellpaid
3) welldesigned
4) wellread
5) newlywed
6) wellmeant
7) widespread
8) farfetched

1) at first
2) firstlyfirst
3) First of all
4) first of allfirst
5) firstly
6) first
7) at first
8) at first

1) A ballet dancer who does not practice every day loses a lot of skill as does a musician
2) Almost all the teachers at the training centre were women as were the majority of the learners
3) The first lines gripped him as did the next verse and then the whole poem
4) Isaac watched her winning smile as did every man in the group
5) Anyone accompanying a disabled person will be admitted to the meeting as will guide dogs
6) The second individual session began with a review of the homework assignment as did all sessions

1) It is believed that between 50000 and 100000 people in this country who are free of symptoms are likely to be carrying the HIV virus
2) During this period it is estimated that half a million people were killed in the communal violence that flooded the country
3) When it is discovered that a substance harms women's reproductive health women of childbearing age are usually kept from jobs that might expose them to it
4) Official figures give average class sizes as forty to fifty but it is reported that in the rural areas there are often seventy to eighty children in a class

1) apparent
2) disappear
3) pressure
4) widespread
5) collapse

6) alternative
7) does us no harm
8) tissue
9) liberate
10) visible
11) radiation
12) by itself
13) consume
14) in all likelihood

1) grow
2) hotter
3) seem
4) run
5) fall
6) melt
7) means
8) away
9) retreat
10) to
11) necessarily
12) possible
13) so
14) exist
15) gained
16) though
17) found
18) another
19) piled
20) stay
21) causing
22) flooded
23) farther

1) planet's
2) average
3) directly
4) temperature
5) too cold for most life
6) In fact it is frozen
7) thick
8) hot enough to melt lead
9) The Earth absorbs most of the energy that reaches its surface and reemits it as heat
10) In doing so we are setting the stage for a warmer Earth

翻译
1) 果富国家花钱搞绿色工业 建立军事机器制造核武器许广泛存污染问题会逐渐消失
If the rich countries spent more money on green industries instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons many of today's widespread pollution problems would gradually disappear
2) 烧煤时候仅消耗房子里面氧气散发出毒气体
The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases
3) 显然找代源济稳定发展关重
Apparently finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy
4) 太阳电池（solar cell）吸收阳光变成电
Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity
5) 果球温度继续年复年升极冰帽会开始融化海城市中半建筑物会消失劈啪飞溅海浪面
If the temperature on the Earth continues to go up from year to year the polar ice caps will begin to melt and in all likelihood half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath splashing sea waves
6) 生物常常躲叶子茂密植物面肉眼见
Because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants they are not always visible to the naked eye
7) 受原子辐射终工作时倒
As a result of exposure to atomic radiation he finally collapsed at work
8) 明显证表明工作重压身体某毛病联系
There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some disorders of the body
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit5 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit6答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编

1) live with
2) resolve
3) encounter
4) sole
5) drawing to a close
6) anticipated
7) dwelt on
8) sat on
9) had butterflies in his stomach
10) conceited

1) open up
2) relaxed
3) emergency
4) concluded
5) live with
6) at one time or another
7) particular
8) surgery
9) was sweating
10) competently
11) in advance
12) in practice

1) I was confident that I would win the race I was confident of winning the race
2) With determination and hard work you are bound to succeed eventually
3) The burglar walked very fast in order to avoid being seen by the policeman behind
4) Driving a car after drinking alcohol will inevitably lead to an accident or arrest by the police
5) You must take (full) responsibility for losing the money
6) Great success at such an early age made the young businessman quite a conceited fellow
题横着
1) absence
2) efficiency
3) independenceindependency
4) silence
5) confidence
6) patience
7) distance
8) competencecompetency
9) frequencefrequency
10) presence
11) importance
12) permanencepermanency
13) constancy
14) emergenceemergency
15) evidence

1) efficiency
2) emergency
3) absence
4) confidence
5) frequency
6) distance
7) presence
8) independence

1) have enriched
2) had enjoyed
3) ensured
4) endeared
5) enabled
6) endanger
7) enlarge
8) have been embodied
9) empower
10) entitle

1) I'll get you one
2) I'm thinking of getting a new one
3) must buy some bigger ones
4) The one at the front
5) have eaten all the soft ones
6) decided to catch a later one
7) I want to borrow one
8) the ones you had on yesterday

1) Once a good beginning is made
2) Once you understand these rules
3) Once he makes a promise
4) Once they are put down in black and whiteOnce put down in black and white
5) once you get into the habit of smoking
6) Once she began to write in English

1) I had a lot of trouble getting the car started this morning
2) You won't have much difficulty getting to know people in Italy
3) The conceited young man said he had no difficulty whatsoever reading technical drawings
4) To the teacher's surprise most of the students in his class had little difficulty working out the hard maths problems
5) Did you have any trouble finding the butterfly specimen Prof Nolen wanted
6) The shepherds had a great deal of trouble driving the sheep to a place of safety in the snowstorm

1) Einstein is so famous that there is no one who doesn't know him
2) There is almost nothing that his dog won't eat
3) There is no one who doesn't make any mistakes in his lifetime
4) There is no goal that you cannot obtain so long as you have an honest attitude and a strong will
5) There is nobody here who won't lend you a helping hand when you find yourself in difficulty
6) John is called Mr Fix It because there is almost nothing that he cannot fix

1) surgical
2) confident
3) dwell on
4) emergency
5) sweat
6) competent
7) at one time or another
8) relax

A
1) from
2) examined
3) nothing
4) trouble
5) much
6) same
7) ago
8) advice
9) you
10) pay
11) worry
12) followed
13) again
14) quite
15) that
16) tailor

B
1) how
2) answer
3) cut
4) surgeon
5) had
6) over
7) only
8) found
9) by
10) got
11) then
12) saying
13) around

1) By most standards
2) distance
3) diseases
4) considered
5) a different way of practicing medicine
6) show concern for
7) stand apart from
8) grows
9) by my first name
10) satisfying

翻译
1) 断努力迟早会解决难题
If As long as you keep (on) trying you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later
2) 预料计划会受抵制 (resistance)
We anticipate encountering that we will encounter resistance to our plan our plan will meet with resistance
3) 吉姆朋友说城市噪音污染十分严重忍着
Jim's friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible but they had to live with it
4) 汤姆起初认知识技术验定够找份称心意工作
At first Tom thought that with his knowledge skill and experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job
5) 冷静耐心处理微妙 (delicate) 问题明智
It would be wise advisable to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience
6) 迪克果拆开台机器厂里工拆开
Dick thought that if he wasn't able to take the machine apart chances were that no other worker in the plant could either
7) 否认公汽车司机应客安全负完全责？
Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers' safety
8) 必想判断失误重量避免犯
You needn't dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more What's important is to try your best to avoid repeating them

学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit6答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit7答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1) peered
2) right offright away
3) tough
4) checks onchecks in on
5) take to
6) waging
7) extending
8) impact
9) established
10) abandon
11) confront
12) ran into
13) raged
14) get through to

1) tragedies
2) has establishedestablished
3) cautious
4) took to
5) talk back
6) take a stand
7) exploded
8) have stepped upstepped up
9) get through to
10) fuss
11) vacant
12) stream
13) drifted
14) challenges
15) property

1) Famine followed the war one tragedy after another
2) We're praying for good weather for tomorrow's cricket match
3) This sofa can be extended into a bed
4) The Jackson family have occupied this gray row house for two and a half years
5) It was reading his books that prompted me to write to him
6) Are you positive the hospital has no vacant beds

1) dirty
2) stormy
3) healthy
4) muddy
5) rainy
6) sunny
7) smoky
8) noisy

1) reorganized
2) rearrangement
3) reassembled
4) replace
5) reunion
6) regain
7) repay
8) reconsideration

1) in several different ways
2) the right way of sayingthe right way to say
3) the wrong way
4) the waythe way thatthe way in which
5) way of telling his story
6) her way
7) that way
8) his way of helping the poor

1) speaking
2) to pay
3) being dropped becoming
4) to leave
5) to fight
6) moving
7) spending
8) to be

1) It is was the first time (that) Tommy has had talked back to his parents
2) It is was the first time (that) I have had ever been in a plane
3) It is was the first time (that) John has had spoken in public
4) It is was the first time (that) she has had ever taken a strong stand against raising taxes

1) moved in
2) waged

3) property
4) take a stand
5) drifted
6) tragedy
7) prompt
8) impact
9) took to
10) got through to
11) ran into
12) fussing

1) Judging
2) Confronted
3) change
4) You
5) treated
6) But
7) set
8) never
9) callednamed
10) boy's
11) your
12) the
13) on
14) make
15) bring
16) through
17) later
18) showing

1) cigarette
2) two and a half packs
3) lung cancer
4) influence
5) pull a blanket over my head
6) suffering
7) decision
8) affect
9) prospect
10) sharing his experience

翻译
1) 政府领导村民奋起应付水灾造成严重粮食危机
Under the leadership of the local government the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods
2) 展览会受欢迎吸引着源源参观者
The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors
3) 妈妈楼查孩子时转身假装睡着
When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids I turned over and pretended to be asleep
4) 阿姆斯特德说毒贩展开斗争挑战然感紧张安决心勇敢面
Waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to Armstead She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them
5) 老太太心街角闲荡家伙讲话
The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner
6) 卫生组织促方政府建造新医院筹措三百万美元资金
A health organization prompted the local government to raise a threemilliondollar fund for a new hospital
7) 放火烧教堂男子开门时迎面遇十持枪警察
Opening the door the man who had set fire to the church found himself confronted by a dozen policemen with guns
8) 报道燃烧两时熊熊烈火始废弃仓库
It is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hours started in an abandoned warehouse store
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit7答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit8答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1) decrease
2) outside
3) plus
4) vague
5) hard
6) empty
7) thin
8) fall
9) exclusive
10) clever
11) light
12) present
13) false
14) stale
15) pull
16) at least
17) minor
18) aliveliving
19) relatively
20) narrow

1) is on the rise
2) numerous
3) was launched
4) come to no good endcome to bad ends
5) different from
6) go down
7) being hard onbeing so hard on the child
8) an indication
9) possess
10) a case in point

1) out of style
2) In the case of
3) overnight
4) on the other hand
5) evidence
6) clue
7) incident
8) corresponding
9) contagious
10) lay in
11) anyway
12) reinforced
13) behavior

1) We think of the Great Wall of China as one of the wonders of the world
2) Medical scientists have long recognized that heart disease is linked to cigarette smoking
3) San Francisco and Shanghai are both major seaports and financial centers but unlike Shanghai San Francisco is hilly and surrounded by water on three sides
4) An increase in investments will lead to a corresponding rise in profits in times of rapid economic growth
5) The size of the prize tempted many people to enter the competition
6) All the candidates for the position must meet the requirement of successful completion of secondary school

1) disagreement
2) disadvantage
3) disappear
4) disapprove
5) misbehave
6) discomfort
7) miscount
8) discontented
9) discontinue
10) disclose
11) misdeed
12) misdirect
13) misfortune
14) misguide
15) dishearten
16) dishonor
17) misjudge
18) mislead
19) disobey
20) disorder
21) misprint
22) misspelling
23) mistranslate
24) misunderstanding

1) overpraised
2) overate
3) overwork
4) overcrowded
5) overweight
6) overloading
7) overanxious
8) Overpopulation

1) shoe repairers
2) clothes shops
3) cigarette packets
4) customs duties
5) child welfare
6) arms control
7) a salespersona sales clerk
8) a ticket office

1) Helen will have that dress altered to fit her
2) It was Qin Shi Huang who had all the walls joined up
3) I had my meals brought to me when I was ill in bed with a bad cold
4) He had three of his teeth knocked out in the fight
5) Bill had his hat blown off when (he was) crossing the bridge
6) The sleeping cat lay too near the fire and had its tail slightly burned

1) Our team is likely to win the game
2) Davis is not likely to get home before dark
3) These old buildings are very likely to be knocked down in a year or two
4) As the young man is very short of money he is likely to apply for the dangerous job advertised in the paper
5) The old lady was even less likely to survive the operation if she got any worse
6) As Nancy is one of the best tennis players on the school team she is most likely to be singled out for special training

1) The wish of the scientists is to find new resources for mankind
2) Her goal in life is to work hard for the happiness of all people in the world
3) The object of my visit was to consult your uncle as to how I could learn English better
4) Jefferson's His purpose in making onthespot observations of the James River was to find out whether its South Branch was deep enough to be used by large boats
5) No My approach is not to learn everything about something but rather to learn something about everything

1) evidence
2) on the rise
3) behavior
4) launched
5) campaigns
6) contagious
7) Numerous
8) linked
9) unlike
10) reinforced

1) pair
2) never
3) very
4) won
5) On
6) happened
7) when
8) along
9) stopped
10) help
11) to
12) station
13) found
14) gone
15) lying
16) this
17) recognized
18) back
19) like
20) strong
21) fists
22) got
23) never
24) on

1) computer games
2) was getting married
3) hesitated
4) Unfortunately
5) Worse still
6) forever
7) positive
8) property
9) learn a lesson
10) it's too bad I won't be able to replace it

翻译
1) 巨额投资(investment)区济迅速发展
Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly
2) 新建医院开展场筹款运动
They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital
3) 成功勤奋(diligence)诺兰医生例证
Success lies in diligence Dr Nolen is a case in point
4) 具高道德标准决会受诱惑接受贵重礼品
Men of high moral standards they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts
5) 迹象表明少工厂正面着十分困难局面
There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation
6) 警方找谁罪犯重线索时武装抢劫罪拘捕
The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity
7) 调查显示某说退休会造成心理病痛
Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people
8) 医疗队没味抱怨医院较差工作条件位医生钱购置简单医疗器械
The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital For instance several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit8答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit9答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1) make so much fuss over
2) is worthy of
3) for sure
4) granted
5) heartily
6) picked out
7) took it for granted
8) what has gone wrong
9) by my estimate
10) highly

1) complacent
2) academic
3) hastened
4) intelligence
5) tried on
6) devise
7) verbal
8) uneasy
9) explored
10) registered
11) aptitude
12) evaluation

1) We'll win for sure
2) Do you think the tall buildings in Shenzhen look similar to are similar in appearance to the skyscrapers in Manhattan New York
3) The number of mistakes determines the mark you will receive in an examination
4) I keep telling myself never to take anything for granted
5) The final cost of the house was a lot higher than the builder's original estimate
6) Mrs Park had an uneasy suspicion that her son was really guilty as charged

1) from under
2) from behind
3) from among
4) except on
5) until after
6) except for
7) except to
8) until after

1) rosy cheeks
2) healthy activities
3) a fussy mana fussy person
4) a cloudy sky
5) a funny story
6) watery eyes
7) hearty wishes
8) wavy hairwavy curl
9) tasty food
10) a lengthy speech
11) a silvery voice
12) sunny days
13) a snowy winter
14) a noisy classroom

1) subconsciousness
2) subcommittee
3) subtitle
4) substandard
5) subcontinent
6) subaverage
7) subplot
8) sublevel

1) ad
2) plane
3) auto
4) bike
5) doc
6) dorm
7) exam
8) kilo
9) lab
10) mathmaths
11) taxicab
12) zoo

1) intelligent
2) intellectual
3) intelligent
4) intellectuals
5) intellectual

1) How long did he tell you he waited
2) Which mountain did they say they tried to climb
3) When do you suggest we meet again
4) How many passengers do you suppose the boat takes
5) Where did they say the ancient coins were found
6) Who do you think will be the likeliest candidate for the Presidency
7) Why do you guess he chose to remain single
8) What do you expect he will buy as Christmas presents for his children

1) The fact that he works hard does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader
2) His explanation that he didn't see the notice is unsatisfactory
3) The fact that he cheated on exams was revealed in the end
4) Most of us don't agree with his view that there is no advantage in introducing the new method
5) The news that he won the first gold medal at the 23rd Olympic Games soon spread throughout the country
6) His suggestion that intelligence is a relative matter is not universally accepted
7) He seconded my motion that the vote be postponed
8) There can be no doubt that Suzy is the right person for the job

1) We all thought it a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting
2) We consider it important that you should mind your manners
3) He didn't want it to be known that he was too ill to go on working
4) I regard it as important that every one of you should finish your homework on time
5) He took it for granted that his father would come to his help if he got into trouble
6) We thought it highly probable that he might change his mind at the last minute
7) I think it likely that the train will be delayed by the dense fog
8) The doctor thinks it advisable that you stop smoking

1) explores
2) aptitude
3) normal
4) highly
5) worthy of
6) academic
7) Intelligence
8) evaluation
9) aptitude
10) taken for granted

1) in
2) exampleinstance
3) repairman
4) because
5) embarrassed
6) cause
7) which
8) cleaned
9) owned
10) ofaboutwith
11) fix
12) simply
13) into
14) constant

1) Strangely enough
2) at birth
3) genius
4) boring
5) experts
6) at random
7) as intelligent as each other
8) Imagine
9) differences
10) plays a part

翻译
1) 切表明计划出毛病
Everything points to the fact indicates that something has gone wrong with his project plan
2) 作者认应想然智力测验分高实际工作中定干
The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work
3) 挑出条英语语（idiom） 考班学
I picked out some English idioms and tried them on my classmates
4) 三位教授请新教员设计教案作出评估
Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers
5) 说损失惊怪
It is a very small loss to for us Don't make such a fuss over it
6) 手分高证明愧胜利者
He scored far more points much higher than any of his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner
7) 两动物外貌相似属种类
The two animals are similar in appearance but they belong to different species
8) 确切知道申请贷款（loan）银行否会
I don't know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for

学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit9答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
学英语精读第三版第二册Book2 Unit10答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
1) hostess
2) god
3) prince
4) aunt
5) nephew
6) cow
7) girl student
8) lady
9) lion
10) policewoman
11) hero
12) actress

1) like
2) as
3) like
4) like
5) as
6) like
7) As
8) Like

1) reluctant
2) fished out
3) ignored
4) nothing but
5) made out
6) only too
7) much of an
8) quit
9) exhausting
10) measure
11) rewarding
12) brief
13) dramatically

1) criticized
2) profits
3) live on
4) alert
5) passed on
6) investment
7) performance
8) appreciate
9) routine
10) shrugged offignored
11) discouraged
12) comment
13) complicated
14）consistent

1) Heavy smokers generally shrug off the warning that smoking is harmful to health
2) Pleased with his students' progress Professor Tyler gave them a pat on the back on more than one occasion
3) We have come to know it is important to apply theory to practice
4) When first learning to speak Spanish I was often embarrassed at my errors in pronunciation
5) The prospect of working under a conceited man made him reluctant to take the job
6) Have you any idea of how the management reacted to Sam's suggestions for improvement

1) pressure
2) illness
3) preparedness
4) boldness
5) effectiveness
6) departure
7) willingness
8) carelessness
9) hopelessness
10) exposure
11) darkness
12) friendliness
13) coldness
14) frankness
15) pleasure
16) nervousness
17) greatness
18) coldbloodedness

1) darkness
2) pleasure
3) carelessness
4) coldness
5) pressure
6) departure
7) frankness
8) hopelessness
9) effectiveness
10) exposure

1) the productive forces
2) protective measures
3) constructive criticisms
4) instinctive fear instinctive dread
5) large expressive eyes
6) an impressive movie an impressive film
7) creative work
8) a decisive victory
9) defensive arms defensive weapons
10) an explosive situation

1) at fault
2) was to blame
3) were blamed for
4) fault
5) blamed for
6) fault
7) was to blame
8) at fault

1) It is a pity that he did not come earlier
2) It's a wellknown fact that smoking can cause lung cancer
3) It is true that I encouraged him but didn't actually help him
4) It didn't seem likely that they would ever keep their promise
5) It was hard to understand why Prof Hardy had singled out Mary for criticism
6) It's unfair that most women do not earn equal pay for equal work

1) Instead of criticizing Susan for what she has done we ought to praise her for it
2) Instead of going straight home after school Helen went to work as a waitress in a restaurant
3) Instead of sending the book to Allan by post I'm going to take it to him myself
4) Instead of going to New York yesterday to attend his daughter's wedding Dr Wilson flew to Florida for an emergency case
5) Instead of using oil lamps the villagers have electric lights now
6) Instead of disturbing Cathy the news had a strangely calming effect on her mind

1) much bigger
2) a little more difficult
3) slightly more encouraging
4) far more constructive
5) considerably more efficient
6) 25 per cent higher

1) profits
2) comments
3) quit
4) appreciated
5) ignored
6) pat on the back
7) discouraged
8) routine

1) out
2) her
3) talked
4) and
5) with
6) could
7) in
8) quietly
9) things
10) strike
11) with
12) wonder
13) opinion
14) everything
15) true
16) other
17) as
18) surprise
19) were
20) change
21) could
22) For
23) picture

1) draw
2) known as
3) pursuing
4) a cow with wings
5) whisper
6) fan
7) With her continuing support
8) sincere
9) oxygen
10) powerful deeds of kindness

翻译
1) 作者想通篇文章读者传达赞扬批评法
Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism
2) 作父母应该知道孩子说句赞扬抵十句责骂
As parents we should know that for children an ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding
3) 位教师起学者确懂样门课教活泼趣(in a manner)
The teacher isn't much of a scholar but he does know how to teach a course in a lively and interesting manner
4) 常常发现运规律懂难
We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it
5) 孩子争吵责骂安安静静玩耍时赞扬句
She never scolds her children for squabbling Instead she gives them a few words of praise when they play quietly
6) 格林先生老挑女写作刺知首写差诗歌予评
Mr Green was always critical of his daughter's writings but somehow he commented favorably on that poorly written poem of hers
7) 班少学生没时交作文受教师众批评
Quite a few students in our class were publicly criticized by the teacher for failing to hand in their compositions on time
8) 位教师应学生取进步非常敏感果学生进步忽视会感沮丧
A good teacher should be very alert to the progress his students make are making If their progress is ignored goes unnoticed the students will feel discouraged

学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit10答案 海外语教育出版社 董亚芬编
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