新版7A_期末复习资料(词组_重点句型_语法)


     新版7A期末复资料
    Unit one
    短语纳:
    look after \ take care of 顾 on the first day 第天
    Class 1Grade 7 7年级1班 play football 踢足球
    after school 放学 be\come from
    be good at \do well in 擅长 fly kites 放风筝
    go home 回家 listen to music 听音乐
    play a game 玩游戏 wear glasses 戴眼镜
    at school 学校 all the lessons 课程
    talk about 谈 over there 里
    a lot of hobbies 许爱
    法集萃:
    love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事 let’s +动词原形
    I am\My name is welcome to +点 欢迎
    This is be good at \do well in doing 擅长做
    in Class…Grade… 年级班 live with…in…谁住里
    I’m …year old 岁 I have…hair留着……头发
    典句背诵
    What’s your name?什名字?
    Nice to meet you 高兴见
    I love reading 喜欢阅读
    Now let’s meet our new classmates 现认识新学
    I often play football after school放学常踢足球
    She is tall and slim 头高身材苗条
    He is from Nanjing 南京
    He is good at Maths 擅长数学
    Millie is 11 years old米莉11岁
    They are all very nice
    I am good at dancing 擅长跳舞
    语法:连系动词be 般现时
    动词be 三变化 am is are (I) am (you)are is (he)(she)(it)单数名词is复数名词are
    句型结构:
    1 肯定句:语+am\is\are … It is a football
    2 否定句:语+am\is\are+not… It is not a football
    3 般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+语+?
    Is it a football 回答 Yes it is No it isn’t
    4 特殊疑问句:疑问句+amisare +语+?
    What’s your name
    be 动词适形式填空
    1She ________ my cousin Her name _______ Li Jie
    2Tom and I ________ good friends
    3What _____ this in English? It ______ a book
    4________ you Jack Yes I _______
    5What ________ those They ______ his notebooks

    Unit two
    短语纳:
    play sports 做运动 many times a day 天许次
    play footballtennis 踢足球网球 talk about 谈
    after school 放学 go swimming 游泳
    a member of …中员 come from
    listen to music 听音乐 in the next World Cup 届世界杯
    come true 实现 in one’s free time 某空闲时间
    live in 住生活 read books 书
    at on weekendsaton the weekend周末
    stay at home 家里 a lot of 许
    ask sb about sth 问某某事 on TV 电视
    Watch basketball matches 篮球赛 feel great 感觉特棒
    法集萃:
    What about doing sth 做…样?
    Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
    make sbsth +adj 某某物 make sb to do sth 某做某事
    want to do sth 想做某事 hope to do sth 希做某事
    have fun doing sth 做某事开心
    典句必背
    I like walking 喜欢散步
    I enjoy swimmingWhat’s your favourite sport 喜欢游泳喜欢运动什?
    I hope his dream comes true 希梦想成真
    What does Li Hua do in his free time 李华业余时间做什?
    What else do you want to do 想做什事情?
    Reading is fun 读书趣事情
    语法:
    行动词般现时
    行动词般现时构成:语+行动词+()
    语第三称单数(he she it) 时谓语动词单数形式

    般现时时间状态需牢记
    语称三单动词ses 添
    基法记清状态惯常性
    行动词般现时变化
    1 否定句:语+ don’tdoesn’t + 动词原形+
    I don’t like bread
    He doesn’t often play football
    2 般疑问句:DoDoes + 语+动词原形+
    Do you often play football Yes I am No I am not
    Does he often play football Yes he does No he doesn’t
    3特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+般疑问句?
    When do you go to school I go to school at seven o’clock
    动词三单形式变化:
    动词三单现时般词尾加S
    Sxchsh词尾直接加es
    词尾字母o 加es 愁
    词尾辅音字母+y 先变yi 边加es

    括号动词适形式填空

    1 He often ________(have) dinner at home
    2 Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One
    3 We _______(not watch) TV on Monday
    4 Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday
    5 ______ they ________(like) the World Cup
    6 What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays
    7 _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day
    8 The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays
    9 She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening
    10 There ________(be) some water in the bottle
    11 Mike _______(like) cooking
    12 They _______(have) the same hobby
    13 My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully
    14 You always _______(do) your homework well
    15 She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday
    16 The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening
    17 How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday
    18What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework
    Unit 3
    短语纳:
    on foot 步行 far away from 远离
    a few 少量 learn about 学获知
    would like sthto do sth 想想做某事 after class 课
    on this day 天 all kinds of 种样
    on the phone 电话中 look at
    ground floor 底层楼 on the wall 墙
    by bus 公汽车 in front of ……前面
    let me see go to school 学
    reading room 阅览室 borrow from
    …………
    get to school 达学校 on the Open Day 开放日
    法集萃:
    Thank you for doing sth 做某事感谢
    be ready to do sth 准备做某事
    It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某少时间做某事
    show sb around 领某参观
    need to do sth 需做某事
    典句必背
    Welcome to our school欢迎学校
    What’s the date taday?天月号
    Let’s meet at the school gate at 130130 学校门口会面吧
    Who’s that man in the white shirt穿白衬衫男谁?
    There are all kinds of books in our library图书馆种样书
    I’d like to say hello to her想问
    Do you borrow books from the library图书馆书?
    We only have a few classrooms间教室
    It takes me about an hour to get to school约花时时间达学校


    语法:
    称代词
    称代词格:作语表示谁样干什
    I am a teacher You are student He is a student too
    WeYouThey are students
    称代词宾格作宾语表示动作行象
    Give it to me  Let’s go (let’s let us)


    单数
    复数

    宾格

    宾格
    第称
    I
    me
    we
    us
    第二称
    you
    you
    you
    you
    第三称
    he
    him
    they
    them
    she
    her
    it
    it
    二物代词
    表示关系代词做物代词做代词格物代词分形容词性物代词名词性物代词二种称数变化见表

    单数
    复数





    第称
    第二称
    第三称
    第称
    第二称
    第三称
    形容词性物代词
    my
    your
    his
    her
    its
    our
    your
    their
    名词性物代词
    mine
    yours
    his
    hers
    its
    ours
    yours
    theirs
    汉语







    ()
    形容词性物代词(myyourhisheritsourtheir)+名词
    名词性物代词相单形容词性物代词+名词必加名词:
    Is this your book Noit isn’t it’s hers(her book)
    This pen is mine
    称代词序
    单数称代词 第二称第三称第称(231)
    复数称代词第称第二称第三称(123)
    Unit 4
    短语纳:
    Wake sb up 醒某 go out 出熄灭
    have breakfastlunchdinner 吃早中晚饭 have fun 玩开心
    get up 起床 have lessons 课
    go to bed 睡觉 be late for 迟
    chat with 聊天 each other 相互
    have a good time 玩开心 all the best 切利万事意
    get ready for……准备 need a good rest 需休息
    do morning exercises
    法集萃
    It is time for sth to do sth 该做什时间
    have fun doing sth 高兴做某事
    how to have fun 玩高兴
    wish our team good luck祝愿队运
    have too much homework太家庭作业
    典句背诵:
    Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun
    I’m never late for school
    After class we often chat with each other or play in the playground课常起聊天者操场玩
    We practice after school on Wednesday afternoon周三午放学起训练
    Best wishes 美祝愿

    语法:
    in般晚时间年月季
    On 指特定某天日期星期季节
    At 时刻前正午午夜连

    频率副词
    频率频率次:always usually often sometimes seldom never
    频率副词提问how often

    词适形式填空
    The _______(five) day of a week is Thursday
    We all like_______(play) computer games
    He usually _______(go) to school at 800
    We don’t have classes on S______ or Sunday
    The _________(twelve) month of a year is December
    We have sports ________(two) a week
    Bob________(not do )his homework at weekends
    What’s _______(you) name _______(I) first name is Tom


    Unit 5
    短语纳:
    dress up 装扮成 a list of sth 张……
    清单
    the Chinese New Year 中国新年 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
    thanksgiving Day 感恩节 the MidAutumn Festival 中秋节
    at Christmas 圣诞节 have a party 举行聚会
    have a big lunch 吃顿丰盛晚餐 in the USA 美国
    like …best 喜欢 on October 31 10月31号
    pumpkin lantern 南瓜灯 knock on 敲
    play a trick on sb 捉弄某 out of ……(材料)
    on Halloween 万圣节前夕 give sb sth as a treat 某物招某
    have…for lunch 中饭吃…… lion dance 狮子舞
    find out 找出查明发现解 around the world 世界全世界
    let off fireworks 燃烧烟花 ask for 请求询问
    on holiday 度假 seem very happy 开心
    法集萃
    Let sb do sth 某做某事 how about doing sth ?做什样?paint +宾语+颜色 什涂成什颜色 give sb sth give sth to sb 某某物
    典句背诵
    What a nice cake
    Have a nice day
    I would like the red one想红色
    What’s your favorite festival 喜欢节日什?
    语法:特殊疑问句
    定义:特殊疑问句句子某部分提问疑问句疑问词开头
    结构:特殊疑问句基结构
    疑问词+be动词助动词情态动词+语+谓语动词
    特殊疑问词分类:
    疑问代词:what(什) which() who(谁) whose(谁)
    疑问副词:where(里) when(什时候) why(什) how(样)
    疑问词某单词搭配构成疑问词短语
    :what time(什时间) what colour(什颜色) how many(少) how much(少少钱) how long(长) how often(久次) how old(岁) how tall(高)
    I画线部分提问
    1. They bought a new bike yesterday
    ____________________________________________________
    2. She is my teacher
    ____________________________________________________
    3. It is my coat
    ____________________________________________________
    4. I get up at six
    ____________________________________________________
    5. I am from Hubei
    ____________________________________________________
    6. I went to school late because I got up late
    ____________________________________________________
    7 They boy under the tree is Jack
    ____________________________________________________
    8 The yellow cat is Sammy
    ____________________________________________________

    9 There are six boxes on the desk
    ____________________________________________________
    10 It is windy
    _____________________________________________________
    11 There are six boxes on the desk
    ____________________________________________________
    12 My bag is red
    ______________________________________________________
    13 The book is Li Hua’s
    ______________________________________________________
    15 They are five yuan
    ______________________________________________________
    16 I wash it twice a week
    ______________________________________________________


    Unit 6
    短语纳:
    Have a hamburger 吃汉堡包 half past ten 十点半
    be good for ……益 twice a week 周两次
    keep fit 保持健康 keep healthy 保持健康
    every day 天 too much 太
    be bad for ……害 play computer games 玩电脑游戏
    a swimming pool 游泳池 healthy food 健康食物
    do sports 做运动 between meals 2餐间
    both ……and…… how often 久次
    how long 长时间 a packet of salt 袋盐
    two bags of rice 2袋米 three cups of tea 三杯茶
    four kilos of meat 四千克肉 five bottles of juice 五瓶果汁
    less than 少 more than
    three times a week 周三次 take a walk 散步
    not bad 错 all right 行吧
    a can of cola 听乐 apple juice 苹果汁
    no problem 没问题 by the seashore 海边
    in the tree 树(树长) the whole afternoon 整午
    法集萃:
    Feel +形容词 感觉
    Taste +形容词 尝起
    Let’s +动词原形
    Go +动词ing 做某事
    Plan to do 计划做某事
    Help sb do sthwith sth 帮助某做某事


    典句背诵:
    Let’s have a hamburger 吃汉堡包吧
    How often do you exercise 长时间锻炼次?
    Less than 3 times a week 周三次
    How long do you watch TV every day天长时间电视?
    More than 2 hours 两时
    What would you like to order 想点什菜?
    Would you like some vegetables 想蔬菜?
    语法:
    定冠词 a an 法
    元音素前an an hour 时 a useful book 书
    数名词复数:
    单复数形名词:sheep fish deer Chinese Japanese
    规变化名词:footfeet toothteeth mousemice childchildren

    Unit 7

    短语纳:
    need you to carry all the bags 需拎包
    shoe shop 鞋店 clothes shop服装店
    sports shop 体育品商店 flower shop 花店
    gift shop 礼品店 toy shop 玩具店
    talk about presents谈礼物 ask sb for help 某求助
    I am not sure 确定 be interested in
    ……感兴趣
    like collecting stamp喜欢集邮 want some football cards想足球卡片
    Just a minute wait for a short time请稍等 TakeHave a look
    different kinds of hair clips种类发夹 match her pink coat配粉红外套
    some other nice things东西 not far away from my school离学校远
    enough snacks足够零食 the children in poor areas贫困区孩子
    learn a lot from books书中学 it is a long way长段路
    most of the children数孩子 walk a long way to school走长段路校
    use our pocket money to buy them these things零花钱买东西
    try them on试穿 fit very well 合适
    foods from different areas 区食物

    法集萃:
    buy sth for sb buy sb sth 某买某物 plan to do sth 计划做某事

    典句背诵:
    The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun
    购物中心见朋友玩开心方
    How do you use your pocket money 样零花钱?
    Here’s your change 找零
    How much are they How much do they cost 少钱?
    Can I see another pair?双?
    She is not interested in music 音乐感兴趣
    That’s a good idea 意
    语法:
    Some 肯定句 any 般疑问句否定句
    There is +数名词单数 数名词
    There are +数名词复数形式





    Unit 8
    短语纳:
    know what to wear知道穿什 havegive a fashion show 举行时装表演
    think about 思考 ten more another ten minutes 外10 分钟
    light and comfortable 轻便舒适 be popular among ……中受欢迎
    look cool 酷 both…and…两者
    write (a letter) to ……写信 look modern and beautiful 时髦漂亮 wait for 等 go for sth 参加(某项活动运动)
    That’s all for today’s show 天表演结束 be fit for 适合……
    a yellow cotton bluse 件黄色棉衬衫 look for寻找
    法集萃:
    spend …on sth(in) doing sth 花费……做某事
    lend sb sth lend sth to sb 某某物
    show sb sthshow sth to sb 某某物
    be made of ……制成(出材料)
    What do you think of…How do you like…认……样?
    典句背诵:
    I m thinking about what to wear today 考虑天穿什
    I can spend ten more minutes in bed then床10分钟
    Welcome to our fashion show 欢迎时装秀
    Tainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people
    运动鞋轻便舒适年轻中受欢迎
    That’s all for today’s fashion show 天时装秀结束
    Wht size is your blouseMum 妈妈衬衫码啊?
    What do you think of my glovesHow do you like my gloves 觉手套?
    Young people all like to wear jeans 年轻喜欢穿牛仔裤
    You look lovely in your new hat 戴新帽子爱
    They are fit for a long walk 适合走远路
    They look good on me 穿身错


    语法:
    现进行时
    1定 义:现进行时表示正发生进行动作
    2标志词:(1) 时间状语 now at the moment
    (2) 句前提示词look listen look at …
    3谓语动词构成:be +动词ing
    4动词ing构成规

    原 形
    ing形式
    般动词原形末尾加ing
    wash catch watch
    washing catching watching
    发音字母e 结尾动词先掉e加ing
    make take ride
    making taking riding
    重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾动词双写末尾辅音加ing
    sit put get
    sitting putting getting
    ie 结尾动词先ie变成y 加ing
    lie tie die
    lying tying dying
    注意: seeseeing drawdrawing listenlistening
    现分词构成口诀
    现分词记动词缀ing直接加e加双写加
    点注意iey
    现进行时法口诀
    语前be现分词着走成分丢
    变般简单be 提句子前否定句难benot添
    点注意动作提问doing
    练题
    .词适形式填空
    1Look The boy (read) books
    2The girls (have) breakfast now
    3 — he (clean) the blackboard — No he isn’t
    4Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment
    5Listen They (sing) in the muisc room
    二.句型转换
    1I am running on the playground (变否定句)
    I on the playground
    2She is dancing in the gym(变般疑问句做肯定回答)
    dancing in the gym ?Yes
    3They are sleeping at the moment(划线部分提问)
    they at the moment

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