初英语易错知识点类例析
英语细知识点细知识点考点学容易注意犯错误面初年级学较容易犯错误知识点做汇总
[第类] 名词类
1 女老师干什?
[误] What are the woman teachers doing?
[正] What are the women teachers doing?
[析] 英语中名词作定语修饰名词(单复数形式)时作定语名词般单数形式manwoman作定语修饰数名词复数形式时复数形式menwomen
2 房间里少?
[误] How many peoples are there in the room?
[正] How many people are there in the room?
[析] people作解时集合名词单复数形
3 想子买两瓶牛奶
[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son
[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son
[析] 表示数名词数量时常a an数词 +表量数名词 + of + 数名词结构 中数词1时表量数名词复数形式
[第二类] 动词类
4 妹妹通常什时候学?
[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school?
[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?
[析] 助助动词do(does)构成疑问句否定句时句中谓语动词原形
5 琳达晚常做作业晚电视
[误] Linda often do her homework in the eveningbut this evening she watching TV
[正] Linda often does her homework in the eveningbut this evening she is watching TV
[析] 初英语学阶段接触两种时态:般现时现进行时般现时表示常惯性动作常oftenusuallysometimes 等时间状语连般现时句子中语第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式现进行时表示现阶段正进行发生动作现进行时be(am is are) + ving形式构成
6 双鞋红色
[误] This pair of shoes are red
[正] This pair of shoes is red
[析] shoestrousersglovesglasses等表示成双成衣物工具名词前pair(表计量)修饰时谓语动词形式pair单复数形式决定
[第三类] 代词类
7 张票
[误] This is hers ticket It’s not my
[正] This is her ticket It’s not mine
[析] 物代词形容词性物代词名词性物代词分形容词性物代词定接名词名词性物代词需接词
8 吴老师教英语
[误] Miss Wu teaches our English
[正] Miss Wu teaches us English
[析] teach sb sth中sb作teach宾语sb称代词时宾格形式
[第四类] 介词类
9 找问题答案?
[误] Can you find the answer of this question?
[正] Can you find the answer to this question?
[析] 英语中the answer to …表示……答案类似结构the key to the doorthe way to the zoo等
10 格林先生星期六午里
[误] Mr Green will come here in Sunday evening
[正] Mr Green will come here on Sunday evening
[析] 表示午午等时介词in表示具体某天午午时介词on
11 穿着红裙子女孩老师女
[误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter
[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter
[析] 介词表示穿戴衣物时in介词没法
[第五类] 副词类
12 莉莉什回家呢?
[误] Lilywhy don’t you go to home?
[正] Lilywhy don’t you go home?
[析] comego 等接heretherehome等点副词时点副词前加to
[第六类] 连词类
13 喜欢语文英语喜欢体育历史
[误] I like Chinese and Englishbut I don’t like PEand history
[正] I like Chinese and Englishbut I don’t like PEor history
[析] 肯定句中列成分间and连接否定句中列成分间连接需or
[第七类] 冠词类
14 飞机北京花史密斯家时
[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane
[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane
[析] 1.表示……家结构the + 姓氏复数
2.our 词第字母发音元音音素开头时 an hour
3.介词by表示坐某种交通工具时交通工具名词前加冠词
[第八类] 句法类
15 ――学生? ――学生
[误] ――Aren’t you a student? ――No I am
[正] ――Aren’t you a student? ――Yes I am
[析] 否定疑问句回答YesNo取决实际情况:果事实肯定Yes表果事实否定No表
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