外研版 必修第二册:Unit5 On the road Understanding ideas 课后检测练(含答案)


    Unit 5 On the road——Understanding ideas

    翻译句子(定语句翻译列句子)
    1确条建议需注意
     
    2GrowingTogether部关学校历史电影短片
     
    3学校建座新体育馆成学校标
     
    4建议申请北京学中国学
     
    5黑色钱包里面200美元身份证
     
    二阅读理解
    Youth is a stressful time from friends to school to familiesand stressful situations become commonThe body can respond(反应) with faster breathinga fast beating hearttense (绷紧)muscles and drops of sweatAnd teens who breathe polluted air appear to respond most strongly to stressa new study shows
    Jonas Millera psychologist working at Stanford Universitystudied whether or how air pollution might affect the body's response to stressMiller's team invited 144 teens to participate in a stressful testMost of the kids lived in or near San Franciscowhich has the worst air quality
    Before the testthe researchers used sensors (传感器) to record heart rates and sweat levels for five minutes as the kids restedThen as the test begana researcher read aloud the beginning of a story and the kids had five minutes to make up an exciting ending to the storyThey would have to memorize their ending and present it aloud to a judgeAfter finishing this taskthe kids were asked to do maths problemswhich obviously was a harder taskIf he or she made a mistakethe judge let the student start overThe whole timesensors recorded heart rates and sweat levels
    Miller found all the students had similar heart rates and sweat levels at restBut as the test got difficultdifferences began to appearKids from places with more air pollution responded more strongly to stress and their heartbeats became irregularThey sweated more than the teens who lived in cleaner places
    The teens' bodies were preparing to deal with possible challenges in the environment and such bodily responses to stress were linked to negative feelings Miller concludesOver time saysthese responses can contribute to both physical and mental health problems
    This study has proved the negative health effects of air pollution among teenagersThereforeteenagers should try to avoid their exposure(暴露) to air pollutionThey should consider limiting their time outside during rush hoursespecially on days when air pollution is particularly strong
    1.What happened to teens in stressful situations
    A.Their bodies react strongly
    B.Their muscles cause pain
    C.They become seriously sick
    D.They have trouble in breathing
    2.What can we learn about the test
    A.The judge of the test was strict with the kids
    B.The kids enjoyed making up endings of stories
    C.Those breathing polluted air don't have more stress in life
    D.The kids gradually felt more stress in the process
    3.From the study we can infer that teens should ________.
    A.solve their mental health problems
    B.spend less time outside in heavy traffic
    C.learn to deal with stressful situations
    D.enjoy more outside activities in good weather
    4.Where is the passage probably from
    A.A report on pollution
    B.A geography book
    C.A psychologist's diary
    D.A science magazine
    三阅读七选五
    Making Short Videos
    A picture is worth a thousand words or sothey sayWellmotion(运动) pictures can contain even more memories 1 Here are some apps you can use to make your own short videos
    Qupeiyincn
    Reciting lines from movies is an effective and classic way to learn EnglishSo what if you could dub(配音) recordings accompanied by movie clips(剪辑) and then share them with friends 2 You name itBy contributing your voiceyou can either mimic(模仿) the original soundtrack or create something completely new of your own
    Shorts 3 With the help of the Shorts appyou can make pictures in your album into a slide showChoose from any of the off­the­shelf themes— holidaytravelfriendship and party for example— each matched with its own theme music and slide backgroundBut if you are not satisfied with the combinationsfeel free to do a little change by adding text to the pictures or replacing the music with something in your own playlist
    Viva Video
    Video making and editing once seemed awfully hard 4 But this app will ease you into the field with straight­forward functions and clear direction to help you create your own video story.Apart from filterstickers and textthe coolest part of this app is that you can write the narratives yourself and add your own voice to the video 5 Viva Video requires a relatively powerful phone to run smoothly
    A.But here is a little reminder
    B.This app has moviescartoonslecturesTV series
    C.These apps have a variety of identifications(识).
    D.That's why short videos are becoming popular
    E.Videos and pictures aren't only for separate purposes
    F.Newbies(网络新手) and amateurs didn't dare to even give it a try
    G.Video making and editing is what Apple fans want to try
















    翻译句子(定语句翻译列句子)
    1I do have a few suggestions which you should pay attention to
    2GrowingTogether is a short film which is about the history of our school
    3Our school has built a new gym which has become the landmark of our school
    4I suggest you apply for Peking University which is one of the best universities in China
    5It is a black wallet in which there are 200 dollars and my ID card
    二阅读理解
    1A [细节理解题根文章第段中Youth is a stressful time from friends to school to familiesand stressful situations become commonThe body can respond with faster breathinga fast beating hearttense muscles and drops of sweat知处压力环境中时青少年身体会做出剧烈反应选A项]
    2D [推理判断题根文章第四段中But as the test got difficultdifferences began to appearKids from places with more air pollution responded more strongly to stress and their heartbeats became irregular推测着测试进行孩子压力逐渐增选D项]
    3B [推理判断题根文章段中They should consider limiting their time outside during rush hoursespecially on days when air pollution is particularly strong推测青少年交通拥堵时应量户外选B项]
    4D [文章出处题根文章容尤第段中And teens who breathe polluted air appear to respond most strongly to stressa new study shows知文关新研究发现该文出现科学杂志选D项]
    三阅读七选五
    1.D [文提示说:张图片胜千言万语’嗯电影包含更记忆承接文D项That's why short videos are becoming popular(什短视频变受欢迎原)切题选D]
    2.B [文提示命名通贡献声音模仿原声创造全新东西承接文B项This app has moviescartoonslecturesTV series(应程序电影卡通讲座电视剧)切题选B]
    3.E [文提示Shorts帮助相册中图片做成幻灯片承接文E项Videos and pictures aren't only for separate purposes(视频图片单独目)切题选E]
    4.F [文提示视频制作编辑起非常困难根文提示款应程序轻松进入该领域具直截功明确方帮助创建视频事承接文F项Newbies(网络新手) and amateurs didn't dare to even give it a try(新手业余爱者甚敢试试)切题选F]
    5.A [文提示Viva Video需功相强手机稳运行承接文A项But here is a little reminder(里提示)切题该项中little文中powerfulbut构成种转折关系选A]
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