二轮复习之语法填空 专题20 语法填空之固定搭配专项(含答案)


    语法填空固定搭配专项

    单词适形式完成句子
    1.So energetic ________the boy that he never stopped moving
    2.Last summer vacation I went ________ (hike) on a mountain with my friends
    3.We________ (have) a meeting when someone broke in
    4.It has been a long time ________we saw each other last time
    5.The first time I ________(visit) here the city wasn’t so beautiful
    6.It’s no pleasure ________ (look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced
    7.John thinks it won’t be long ______he is ready for his new job
    8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I ________ (see) the night face to face
    9.It is well worth ______(explore)other ways of dealing with this problem
    10.Look dark clouds are gathering It is likely ________ (rain) soon
    11.The __________(much)we know about these delicate creatures__________(great)the chance they __________(survive).
    12.The more we get together the __________(happy) we will be
    13.Because of the tight timetable he was once too tired ___________(work)
    14.Frank was about to leave ____________ he noticed a wallet on the floor
    15.Since you have started the job you _______ as well finish it
    16.What do you think of the book
    Oh excellent It’s worth_________ a second time (read)
    17.________ is predicted that the economy of our country will have a steady rise
    18.My mother would rather ________ (go) work than ________ (stay) at home
    19.It’s high time that he ________ (do)something instead of just talking
    20.It is very difficult ________ (finish) the work in two days
    21.They had no choice but ________ (leave)their home
    22.It’s impossible for little Tom ________ (memory) all the new words within twenty minutes
    23.It is two years________ I came to the place
    24.It is generally ________(assume)that stress is caused by too much work
    25.They didn't go to the park yesterday ________ did we
    26. Have you ever seen the film
    No It is the first time that I ________(see)the film
    27.—This is a good article
    —Yes it is high time that the article ________(publish)
    28.Hardly had he arrived_____________ it began to rain
    29.Along the way you can’t help but ________ (stop) to hike to a waterfall or take landscape shots
    30.We are busy reviewing our lessons because it won’t be long ______we take our final exam
    31.Though as children we thought this was crazy ________would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request
    32.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smileshe stood rooted to the groundwondering________to stay or leave
    33.No sooner had the words been spoken ________ he realized that he should have remained silent
    34.Hardly had Mo Yan stepped on stage ________ the audience broke into thunderous applause
    35.It is suggested ________ we should take public transport more often
    36.It’s no pleasure _______(look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced
    37.I would appreciate ____________ very much if you would help me with it
    38.Do depend on ________ that Chinese football will make us proud some day
    39.There in no ________ (deny) that he is a good man
    40.It is not how much we do________ how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work
    41.It is ________ (recommend) that a new railway be built in this region
    42.________ seems as if everybody else knew about the truth except me
    43.It usually takes me half an hour ________(drive)home every day
    44.Mrs Smith was about ________ (go) for work when the telephone rang
    45.It is ridiculous ________ you to be afraid of your own shadow which follows you wherever you go when there is light
    46.He taught for conveying knowledge not for money And what he said was always new and worth ________(hear)
    47.—It has been proved that tea is beneficial to people's health
    —__________wonder that tea is becoming increasingly popular with people around the world
    48.—It’s a long time since I saw my sister last time
    —Why not ____________ (visit) her this weekend
    49.Over the years the European Union has made great efforts ____________ (ensure) the safety of food and protect the health of its people
    50.When ________ comes to wildlife protection all species should be treated equally

    参考答案
    1.was
    详解
    考查倒装句句意:孩活力动停倒装句原句The boy was so energetic that he never stopped movingso提前完全倒装结构填was
    2.hiking
    详解
    考查固定短语句意:年暑假朋友徒步旅行根 go hiking固定短语郊游徒步旅行知空格处填hiking
    3.were having
    详解
    考查动词时态句意:正开会突然闯进根时间状语when someone broke in句意知谓语动词进行时be doing sth when正做某事正时……填were having
    4.since
    详解
    考查连词句意:次见面已长时间固定句式it ishas been+时间段+since句表……已……时间填since
    5.visited
    详解
    考查动词时态句意:第次时候城市太漂亮结合文the city wasn’t so beautiful知应般时填visited
    6.looking
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:乐趣然件必须历事情固定句型it is no pleasure doing sth做某事没乐趣填looking
    7.before
    详解
    考查连词句意:约翰认快会新工作做准备won’t be long before……久……填before
    8.had seen
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:年半第次面面夜晚固定句式It was the first time that+完成时表示第次做某事填had seen
    9.exploring
    详解
    考查动词句意:非常值探索解决问题途径根be well worth + doing(非常值做某事)句意知空格处填exploring
    10.to rain
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:黑云正聚拢马会雨根固定句型 It is likely to do ()知空格处填to rain
    11.more the greater will survive
    详解
    考查副词形容词较级动词时态句意:微生物解越存活机会越分析句子知该句the+较级…the+较级句型结构意越…越…填 morethe greater该句型中果句谓语动词般现时句谓语动词般时填will survive
    12.happier
    详解
    考查形容词较级固定句型句意:起越越快乐分析句子知该句the+较级…the+较级固定句型意越……越……表示方程度着方变化变化填happier
    13.to work
    详解
    考查固定短语句意:时间紧迫度法工作结合句意太累致法工作知固定短语too…to太……填to work
    14.when
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:Frank正离开时注意钱包be about to dowhen固定句式表示正做……时(突然)……答案when
    15.may might
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:然已开始项工作妨做完maymight as well do sth固定句式意妨做某事做某事填maymight
    16.reading
    详解
    考查固定搭配句意:——认书样——哦太值读遍固定搭配:be worth doing sth值做某事填reading
    17.It
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:预测国济会稳增长It is predicted that固定句型意预测……句中it形式语that句真正语语句分析句子知句中应填入it作形式语外句首单词首字母写填It
    18.go stay
    详解
    考查动词固定句型句意:母亲宁愿工作愿呆家里分析句子知句中固定句型would rather dothan do意宁愿做……愿做……动词原形填①go②stay
    19.didshould do
    详解
    考查虚拟语气句意:时候该做点什光说做句式 it is high time that 句表示该做时候it作形式语that句作真正语句中常 般时者should do (should 省略)虚拟语气结构填didshould do
    20.to finish
    详解
    考查动词定式句意:两天完成项工作困难根句子知处固定句型It's + adj+ to do sth做某事样it形式语动词定式真正语填to finish

    21.to leave
    详解
    考查动词定式句意:选择离开家根固定句型have no choice but to do sth(选择做某事)知空格处填to leave
    22.to memorize
    详解
    考查非谓语动词固定句型句意:汤姆二十分钟记住生词It is + adj + for sb + to do…固定句型该句型中it形式语真正语定式短语句中形容词说明句中定式动词特征结合句意分析句子知impossible (memory) all the new words within twenty minutes特征适述固定句型应填入动词定式结构动词memorize定式形式to memorize填to memorize
    23.since
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:里已两年分析知处固定句型It is+ 时间段+ since+ 句子(般时)意已久since引导时间状语句填since
    24.assumed
    详解
    考查语句句意:般认压力工作太造成It is generally assumed that…语句固定句型意普遍认……填assumed
    25.NeitherNor
    详解
    考查副词固定句型句意:昨天没公园没Neither Nor+助动词情态动词be动词+语固定句型表示前面否定陈述样适物句中昨天没公园否定陈述否定样适没公园适该句型外句首单词首字母写填NeitherNor
    26.have seen
    详解
    考查动词时态句意:——部电影?——没第次部电影It is the first time that+现完成时固定句型表示第次做某事填have seen
    27.should be publishedwas published
    详解
    考查虚拟语气句意:——篇文章——篇文章该发表处句型it is high time that面句谓语动词式should加动词原形should省略articlepublish构成动关系应动语态填should be publishedwas published
    28.when
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:刚开始雨固定句式:hardlywhen填when
    29.stop
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:路会情禁停徒步走瀑布拍摄风景can’t help but意情禁接动词原形填stop
    30.before
    详解
    考查连词句意:正忙复课程久参加期末考试里it won't be very long before + 句子(谓语动词般现时)结构表示久…填before
    31.it
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:然作孩子认疯狂没想拒绝爸爸求句式it would never have occurred to sb某没想填it
    32.whether
    详解

    考查固定法句意:店员张慈祥脸带着歉意微笑皱起眉头时生根似站知道留离开短语whether…or……………填whether
    33.than
    详解
    考查时间状语句句意:说话意识应该保持沉默no soonerthan表示…………引导时间状语句分析句子结构知空格处应填than填than
    34.when
    详解
    考查固定句型倒装句意:莫言刚走舞台观众发出雷鸣般掌声hardlywhen意句完成时句般时hardly位句首部分倒装填when
    35.that
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:建议应该常坐公交通工具处固定句型it is suggested that表示建议……that引导语句填that
    36.looking
    详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:乐趣然件必须历事情固定句式:It’s no pleasure doing sth做某事没乐趣填looking
    37.it
    详解
    考查代词句意:果帮做件事胜感激处考查句型I would appreciate it if…果……胜感激填it
    38.it
    详解
    考查形式宾语it固定句型句意:请相信中国足球总天会豪depend on it that句固定句型it作形式宾语填it
    39.denying
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:否认There is no denying that意否认根句意填denying
    40.but
    详解
    考查but固定句型句意:付出少投入少热情成工作根句意翻译句式机构知……需not…but…固定句型填列连词but
    41.recommended
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:建议区修建条新铁路It is recommended that…固定句型意建议……it形式语that引导语句填recommended
    42.It
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:似知道真相固定句式It seems as if意似……起……as if句般时虚拟语气表示现事实相反填It
    43.to drive
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:天开车回家通常花半时固定句型It takestook sb some time to do sth意花费某长时间做某事根句意填to drive
    44.to go
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:史密斯夫正班时电话铃响固定句型:be about to do sth…when…表示正做某事时候……填to go
    45.of
    详解
    考查介词固定句型句意:太笑居然害怕影子光时候影子总会着It is + adj + of sb + to
    do…固定句型该句型中形容词说明句中物(sb)特征分析句子知句中ridiculous(笑荒谬)描述you特征适应该句型填of
    46.hearing
    详解
    考查非谓语动词固定句型句意:教书传授知识赚钱说话总令耳目新值听固定句型be worth doing表示值做中doing动形式表动意义填hearing
    47.No
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:——已证明茶牙齿益——难怪茶全世界变越越受欢迎根句意句子结构知处固定句型it is no wonder that难怪it形式语that引导语句句中省略it is填No
    48.visit
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:—久没见妹妹—什周末处固定句型why not do sth什做某事填visit
    49.to ensure
    详解
    考查固定短语句意:年欧盟确保食品安全保护民健康做出巨努力结合句意知固定短语make great efforts to do sth做某事付出巨努力填to ensure
    50.it
    详解
    考查代词句意:说野生动物保护时物种应该等处固定结构when it comes to …说…… 谈……填it
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