高英语
试卷分第卷(选择题)第二卷(非选择题)满分100分考试时间100分钟题目答案必须写答题卷
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1 答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必学校班级姓名填写答题卡
2选出题答案铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案标号答试卷否效
第部分:听力(两节满分15分)
做题时先答案标试卷录音容结束两分钟时间试卷答案转涂答题卡
第节(5题题1分满分5分)
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1 What time is it now
A11:50 B11:00 C10:10
2 How often does the woman usually exercise
A Three times a week B Four times a week C Five times a week
3 Where does the conversation take place
A In Italy B In Greece C In England
4 What are the speakers mainly talking about
A A creative painting B A favorite hobby C A painting class
5 Why does the woman ask for the man's ID card
A To apply for membership B To make a reservation C To check in at a hotel
第二节(10题题1分满分10分)
听面4段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6 Where does the woman decide to go at first for her holiday
A To Florida B To France C To Mexico
7 Why does the man want the woman to join his journey
A To explore beautiful beaches B To keep him company C To get cheap tickets
听第7段材料回答第89题
8 What is the woman's attitude towards getting a pet dog
A Concerned B Annoyed C Determined
9 What does the woman suggest in the end'
A Having a talk with the kids
B Conducting some research first
C Visiting an animal shelter right away
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10 What just happened to the woman
A She rented a house B She got a parttime job C She graduated from high school
11 What will the woman possibly do next
A Open an online account B Ask her parents for advice C Borrow money from friends
12 What does the woman think of owning a bank book
A Helpful B Smart C Convenient
听第9段材料回答第1315题
13 What is the purpose of the talk
A To explain why an earthquake happens
B To make a brief introduction of the disaster
C To offer advice on selfprotection in quakes
14 What is a driver expected to do during an earthquake
A Stop the car immediately where you are
B Pull up to the side of the road and stop
C Drive faster to your destination
15 Why do people cover their mouth with a cloth or a handkerchief
A To win more time for rescue
B To avoid breathing in some dust
C To keep away from falling things
第二部分:阅读理解(两节满分32分)
第节(12题题2分满分24分)
阅读列短文题A BCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
Travel allows us to experience the world But as we travel we are also leaving our footprint on every place we visit This is why culturally immersive(沉浸)travel is so important Because the wrong kind of travel negatively affects the world One of the reasons we started this blog was to help others travel better and feel comfortable getting off the beaten path interacting with locals and take you Beyond the traditional Bucketlist if you will
People who only get 2weeks off per year are often just looking for an easy destination with a beach to relax on This isn't travel This is a vacation But Immersive Travel or Cultural Travel is an entirely new type of trip It is about experiencing and preserving the various traditions around the world It's about being open to new experiences and willing to step into another's shoes Cultural travel is jumping in with both feet and leaving your idea about what your trip should be behind you It's eating local dishes and sleeping in guesthouses It's building genuine connections with locals It's learning about the history of a country and leaving your trip with a greater understanding of the place you came to see and the people who live there
Often times in today's age travelers will visit a country just to snap some photos of the famous sights to post on Instagram or to drink the night away or even just to relax on a tropical beach But that kind of vacation can be harmful to the very communities you' re traveling to
Beyond supporting the local communities and the preservation of local customs and traditions you'll also experience some personal benefits through cultural travels There's simply no way to travel this way with a closed mind You'll get to know different cultures intimately and understand them a lot better You'll also become less judgmental of others the more you travel
16 What's the author's purpose in writing the first paragraph
A To stress the negative influence of travel
B To describe the importance of cultural travel
C To recommend a totally different type of travel
D To convey his unique feelings about cultural travel
17 According to the author today's travelers tend to_________
A establish close connections with the locals during the travel
B choose a tourist attraction for adventure and exploration
C show more interest in the history of a travel destination
D post the photos taken in the journey on the social media
18 What can be inferred about the culturally immersive travel
A It is focused on studying local people's lifestyle
B Its travelers should be openminded and understanding
C It is a specific way to make judgments of other cultures
D Its major concern is preserving local traditions and customs
19 Where is the text probably taken from
A A travel brochure B A blog post C A historic magazine D An encyclopedia website
B
Wildlife conservation is the preservation and protection of animals plants and their habitats By conserving wildlife we're ensuring that future generations can enjoy our natural world and the unbelievable species that live within it To help protect wildlife it's important to understand how species interact within their ecosystems and how they are affected by environmental and human influences
Plants and animals have life events that seemingly occur like clockwork every year Birds can migrate mammals may hibernate(冬眠) flowers bloom and leaves change colors The study of how the biological world times these natural events is called phenology Scientists now understand that plants and animals are strongly influenced by their local climate(longterm weather patterns) Climate is affected by nonbiological factors—temperature precipitation(降水) and available sunlight Species use the predictable yearly changes in the climate to determine when they start natural events such as breeding or flowering
Climate change is slowly increasing average annual temperatures One of the most noticeable ways that climate change is influencing wildlife is by changing the timing of natural events With warmer temperatures flowering plants are blooming earlier in the year and migratory birds are returning from their wintering grounds earlier in the spring Phenology is an important subject for conservationists to study because it helps us understand the patterns of specific species and overall ecosystem health Every species has an effect on those in its food chain and community and the timing of one species' phenological events can be very important to the survival of another species
20 According to paragraph 1 what helps a lot in wildlife conservation
A Investigating the major threat to the wildlife habitat loss
B Ensuring future generations have enough natural species
C Exploring the reasons contributing to interaction between species
D Studying the effects of environmental and human activities on wildlife
21 It can be learned that phenology is a branch of science that studies__________
A the yearly changes of the climate
B the conservation of the whole ecosystem
C the seasonal behaviors of animals like bird migration
D the relations between climate and biological phenomena
22 How does the climate change negatively affect the wildlife
A It ruins the overall ecosystem health B It leads to the mass extinction of wildlife
C It disturbs the timing of species' life events D It affects the food chain of another community
23 What is the text mainly about
A The importance of phenological study in wildlife conservation
B The relationship between climate and nonbiological factors
C The significance of understanding wildlife conversation
D The influence of climate change on the wildlife
C
Have you ever anxiously looked for your glasses only to find out they are on your nose all the time Maybe you've struggled to keep your focus or feel like you're walking in a dream The good news is you are not alone and there's a name for this feeling brain fog
Brain fog feels like it takes hours to complete a 10minute task or that you're struggling to listen and understand what is being said It is not a medical condition or a diagnosis(诊断)It's simply a term to describe the inability to remember and concentrate on things use logic or solve problems Some people with brain fog experience problems with speech and language it can be hard putting their thoughts into words and finding the right words and their speech might be slow and confused
Everyone can experience brain fog if you have poor sleep habits and are getting less than 7 hours of sleep each night Secondly the lack of enough vitamin and the eating of certain unhealthy foods like alcohol and caffeine play a role in brain function and can be one of the causes of your brain fog symptoms(症状) Additionally high levels of stress or longterm stress can cause a series of health problems including brain fog
If you're wondering how to get rid of brain fog I have good news you CAN get rid of it by making a few lifestyle changes First you need to change your diet If you are experiencing brain fog there is a good chance your diet is the cause of your brain fog Besides just attempt to relieve your stress It's important to make time every day for doing activities you love to get away from the stress such as exercise taking baths or meditating with an app on your phone Also you shall get enough sleep since studies show that quality sleep can make you eat more healthy and get rid of your brain fog
24 What can be learned about brain fog from the passage
A A deadly disease caused by head injuries
B A specific term referring to the loss of one's memory
C A medical condition related to one's thinking disorder
D A health problem affecting one's memory and focus on things
25 Which of the following factors might cause brain fog
A A little bit of stress B An irregular sleep schedule
C The control on caffeine D The oversupply of vitamin
26 What is recommended to get rid of brain fog
A Removing unhealthy foods from your diet
B Promoting quality sleep by eating more healthy
C Reducing stress by limiting your favorite activities
D Receiving special training to recover your memory
27 What is the best title of the passage
A Risks of Brain Fog & Processes of Controlling it
B Symptoms of Brain Fog & Effects on the Patients
C Causes of Brain Fog & Solutions to Getting Rid of It
D Experiments on Brain Fog & Suggestions of Preventing it
第二节(4题题2分满分8分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Don't take many English courses they won't help you get a good job Sign up for management classes so you'll be ready to join the family business when you graduate Sound familiar 28 Such comments often seem quite reasonable
Why then should suggestions like these be taken with careful consideration 29 You are the one who must live with their consequences
One of the worst reasons to follow a particular path in life is that other people want you to Decisions that affect your life should be your decisions—decisions you make after you've considered seriously and then selected the path that is really suitable for you
30 For instance your parents do have their own unique experiences that make their advice helpful and having participated in a great deal of your personal history they may have a clear view of your strengths and weaknesses Still their views are not necessarily correct They may still see you as a child in need of care and protection Or they may see only your strength 31
People will always be giving your advice Finally though you have to make your own judgments
A Making your own decisions does not mean that you should ignore others' suggestions
B Or in some unfortunate cases they may concentrate only on your shortcomings
C You must have heard such suggestions given by parents or others close to you
D We often base our choice of path in life on parents' suggestions
E The reason is that they relate to the decisions you should make
F It is a big challenge to measure our strengths and weaknesses
第三部分:语言运(两节满分28分)
第节:完形填空(20题题1分满分20分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
Every person is faced with challenges and obstacles in their lifetime My life 32 has been filled with roadblocks When going through them I find it better to keep a smile and stay motivated(动力)to 33 my obstacles During high school I've taken honors classes and an AP class each year which was a(n) 34 task but I found ways to stay successful
My hardest year in high school was my junior year the time when 35 my grades and grade point averages(GPA)is important I wanted to go into my senior year and ready to start the college journey I had taken honors classes 36 high school thinking I could handle it 37 1 found myself on the edge of 38 Maybe I could do just enough to pass but it could 39 my chances of going to college
I had to sacrifice my free time to perfect what I was 40 with I developed certain skills for myself I 41 college studies and broke down my tasks into parts to better tackle this obstacle I put all my 42 into motivating myself to achieve the 43 I set before
I 44 noticed a change in my classes and grades after putting the plan into 45 At the end of my junior year I was ranked top 13 and got prepared for college All of my hard work paid off because I solved my challenge of passing 46 and college classes Succeeding in 47 that obstacle was a best feeling in the world The most important 48 is that I can go through any hardships 49 I stay motivated and give my all
There will always be a time when every person in the world is faced with difficult problems and 50 situations but when going through them everything seemed to be 51
32 A in particular B on earth C on average D by contrast
33 A prevent B overcome C quit D identify
34 A unusual B awkward C tough D curious
35 A registering B recognizing C balancing D improving
36 A throughout B from C over D within
37 A therefore B however C besides D meanwhile
38 A suffering B recovering C advancing D failing
39 A reduce B destroy C promote D deliver
40 A competing B comparing C struggling D exchanging
41 A made up B watched over C adapted to D worked on
42 A energy B confidence C wisdom D emotion
43 A contributions B goals C profits D requests
44 A actually B extremely C immediately D obviously
45 A detail B pressure C application D action
46 A honors B comments C means D efforts
47 A forgiving B appreciating C observing D removing
48 A issue B lesson C proposal D strategy
49 A as long as B as far as C even though D as if
50 A amazing B shocking C challenging D frightening
51 A positive B worthwhile C powerful D effective
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:语言运(两节满分28分)
第二节:(8题题1分满分8分)
阅读面材料空白处填入适容(1单词)括号单词正确形式
Pingyao Ancient Town added to the UNESCO's World Heritage List on December 31st 1997 is known as one of the Four Best Preserved Ancient Cities in China Legend has it that the original city of Pingyao 52 (found)in the 9th century BCE This ancient city was once the banking capital of China as important during the Qing Dynasty as Wall Street is today
53 the fading(衰退)of its economic power the city's historic architecture as well as its impressive city wall is 54 (good)preserved However many of the city's unique ancient 55 (relic)have been damaged in recent decades Pingyao is in danger of losing part of its historic sites 56 have made it so unique Besides it is also facing new challenges from modernization and 57 rapid growth of tourism
To protect Pingyao's unique cultural history and attract more tourists 58 (admire)its beauty at present organizations such as Global Heritage Fund 59 (work)with local authorities and UNESCO to create guidelines that allow residents to restore their homes through a program involving planningpreservationand development
第四部分:写作(节满分25分)
假李华英国友Paul目前中国学汉语日发邮件询问提升汉语听力建议请英语回封邮件容包括:
1 表示理解
2 出建议
3 表达祝愿
注意:
1 词数100120左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
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